GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Circuit Description

The transmission control module (TCM) sends vehicle speed data to the engine control module (ECM). The data is sent to the ECM through a communication network called the GM local area network (LAN). Two circuits are used to communicate LAN data between the ECM and TCM. A fault in the LAN will not cause DTC P0864 to set by itself. If a LAN fault occurs, other DTCs will set in addition to DTC P0864.

If the ECM receives invalid vehicle speed data from the TCM, this DTC sets.

DTC Descriptor

This diagnostic procedure supports the following DTC:

DTC P0864 TCM Communication Circuit Performance

Conditions for Running the DTC

    • The ignition is on for more than 3 seconds.
    • The ignition 1 voltage is between 10.5-18 volts.
    • No other LAN errors are present.
    • DTC P0864 runs continuously once the above conditions are met for more than 2.5 seconds.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

The ECM receives no valid vehicle speed data from the TCM for more than 4 seconds.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

    • The control module stores the DTC information into memory when the diagnostic runs and fails.
    • The malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) will not illuminate.
    • The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The control module stores this information in the Failure Records.
    • The driver information center, if equipped, may display a message.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

    • A current DTC Last Test Failed clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
    • A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other non-emission related diagnostic.
    • Clear the DTC with a scan tool.

Step

Action

Yes

No

Schematic Reference: Engine Controls Schematics or Data Link Connector Schematics

Connector End View Reference: Engine Control Module Connector End Views or Automatic Transmission Related Connector End Views

1

Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle?

Go to Step 2

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle in Vehicle DTC Information

2

  1. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
  2. Important:  Record all Failure Records before clearing the DTC. Using Clear Info erases the Failure Records from the engine control module (ECM) and transmission control module (TCM).

  3. Record the DTC Freeze Frame/Failure Records.

Did you record any TCM Freeze Frame/Failure Records?

Go to Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) List - Vehicle in Vehicle DTC Information

Go to Step 3

3

  1. Clear the DTC Information with a scan tool.
  2. Turn the ignition OFF for at least 30 seconds.
  3. Start, and allow the engine to idle.

Did DTC P0864 fail this ignition?

Go to Step 4

Go to Intermittent Conditions

4

Did any TCM DTCs or any other "U" DTC also set?

Go to Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) List - Vehicle in Vehicle DTC Information

Go to Step 5

5

Test the LAN circuits in the wiring harness between TCM and the ECM for a high resistance, or for a poor connection at the module connectors, refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

Go to Step 7

Go to Step 6

6

Replace the ECM. Refer to Control Module References in Computer/Integrating Systems for replacement, setup, and programming.

Did you complete the replacement?

Go to Step 7

--

7

  1. Clear the DTCs with a scan tool.
  2. Turn OFF the ignition for 30 seconds.
  3. Start the engine.
  4. Operate the vehicle within the Conditions for Running the DTC. You may also operate the vehicle within the conditions that you observed from the Freeze Frame/Failure Records.

Did the DTC fail this ignition?

Go to Step 2

Go to Step 8

8

Observe the Capture Info with a scan tool.

Are there any DTCs that have not been diagnosed?

Go to Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) List - Vehicle in Vehicle DTC Information

System OK