• | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. |
• | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. |
• | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category. |
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open/High Resistance | Short to Voltage | Signal Performance |
---|---|---|---|---|
Stop Lamp Relay B+ | 1 | 1 | -- | -- |
Brake Position Sensor 5-Volt Reference | C0870 03 | C0870 03 | C0870 07 | -- |
Brake Position Sensor Signal | C0277 03 | C0277 03 | C0277 07 | C0277 09 |
Stop Lamp Switch Signal | P0572 | P0573 | P0573 | -- |
Stop Lamp Relay Control | 1 | 1 | 1 | -- |
Left Rear Stop/Turn Lamp Control | 1 | 1 | 1 | -- |
Right Rear Stop/Turn Lamp Control | 1 | 1 | 1 | -- |
Brake Position Sensor Low Reference | -- | C0277 03 | C0277 07 | -- |
Center High Mounted Stop Lamp (CHMSL) Ground | -- | 1 | 1 | -- |
Rear Stop/Turn Lamp Ground | -- | 1 | 1 | -- |
1. Stop Lamps Malfunction |
The brake pedal position (BPP) sensor is used to sense the action of the driver's application of the brake pedal. The BPP sensor provides an analog voltage signal that will increase as the brake pedal is applied. The instrument panel module (IPM) provides a low reference signal and a 5-volt reference voltage to the BPP sensor. When the variable signal reaches a voltage threshold indicating the brakes have been applied, the IPM will apply battery voltage to the center high mounted stop lamp (CHMSL), transmission control module (TCM), engine control module (ECM), and stop lamp relay coil. When the stop lamp relay receives battery voltage from the IPM, the relay coil is energized and the stop lamp relay switch contacts close applying battery voltage through the stop lamps fuse to illuminate the stop lamps.
Battery voltage must be between 9-16 volts.
DTC C0278 00 will set when the BPP sensor home position is not learned.
• | The Service Vehicle Soon indicator is commanded ON. |
• | When DTC C0278 is set as current, the vehicle will not start. |
• | Stop lamps may not activate at the expected brake pedal positions. |
• | A successful BBP sensor calibration has been performed. |
• | The condition responsible for setting the DTC no longer exists. |
• | A history DTC will clear once 50 malfunction-free ignition cycles have occurred. |
Important: The stop lamps will not illuminate unless the ignition is in the ON position. For more detailed information concerning stop lamp operation, refer to Exterior Lighting Systems Description and Operation.
If DTC C0278 00 is set, recalibrate the BPP sensor.
Exterior Lighting Systems Description and Operation
Control Module References for scan tool information
Verify that DTC C0278 00 is not set.
⇒ | If the DTC is set, perform the brake pedal position sensor recalibration procedure. If the DTC resets, replace the brake pedal position sensor. |
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.