GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Circuit Description

The body control module (BCM) is the power mode master and the remote control door lock receiver (RCDLR) is the backup power mode master. Both modules receive information regarding ignition mode switch position from the ignition mode switch. The ignition mode switch will be monitored only with battery voltage at or above 7 volts to prevent invalid input readings during low voltages encountered during vehicle cranking.

Four modes are discernible:

    • Inactive
    • Start active
    • Off active
    • Short detect

If the BCM detects a change in the ignition mode switch data, sends a class 2 message to RCDLR requiring authentication for that change.

DTC Descriptor

This diagnostic procedure supports the following DTC:

DTC B1440 Power Mode Master Input Circuits Mismatch

Conditions for Running the DTC

The only requirements are voltage and ground.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

The RCDLR sets this code if any of the following conditions occur:

    • The RCDLR mode data input is active for more than 60 seconds, without seeing the corresponding message from the BCM.
    • The RCDLR detects a short to ground on its mode data input circuit, for more than 60 seconds.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

One of the following scenarios may take place:

    • If the RCDLR senses a change on its ignition mode data input two times in a row, but does not receive the corresponding message from the BCM, the RCDLR will enable the backup power mode. The backup power mode will be changed accordingly to signal sensed.
    • If the RCDLR receives a message from the BCM, indicating that a switch has been pressed, without sensing the change itself, backup power moding will be disabled for the current ignition cycle.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

    • A current DTC clears when the malfunction is no longer present.
    • A history DTC clears when the module ignition cycle counter reaches the reset threshold, without a repeat of the malfunction.

Diagnostic Aids

The setting of this DTC can be caused by various failures:

    • The RCDLR malfunction
    • The BCM malfunction
    • The ignition mode switch malfunction
    • The ignition mode data input and ground circuits for either the RCDLR or the BCM

Test Description

The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.

  1. This step checks for a proper reading of the ignition mode switch by the BCM.

  2. This step checks for a proper reading of the ignition mode switch by the RCDLR.

Step

Action

Values

Yes

No

Schematic Reference: Power Distribution Schematics in Wiring Systems

Connector End View Reference: Master Electrical Component List in Wiring Systems

1

Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle?

--

Go to Step 2

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle in Vehicle DTC Information

2

Important: The engine may start during this procedure. Turn OFF the engine after verifying this power mode.

  1. With the scan tool, monitor the current power mode data from body control module (BCM), under Computer/Integrating Systems, Data Display menu.
  2. Place the vehicle in all power modes while checking for the parameter.

Does the current power mode data follow the ignition mode switch positions?

--

Go to Step 11

Go to Step 3

3

  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Disconnect the ignition mode switch.
  3. Measure the voltage between the BCM ignition mode data signal circuit at the ignition mode switch connector and a good ground.

Is the voltage measured within the specified range?

B+

Go to Step 4

Go to Step 6

4

Install a test lamp between the BCM ignition mode data signal circuit at the ignition mode switch connector and a good ground.

Does the test lamp illuminate?

--

Go to Step 7

Go to Step 5

5

Measure the voltage between the BCM ignition mode data signal circuit and the BCM ignition mode ground circuit at the ignition mode switch connector.

Is the voltage measured within the specified range?

B+

Go to Step 9

Go to Step 8

6

  1. Disconnect the BCM.
  2. Test the ignition mode data signal circuit of the BCM for an open or short to ground. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 26

Go to Step 22

7

  1. Disconnect the BCM.
  2. Test the ignition mode data signal circuit of the BCM for a short to voltage. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 26

Go to Step 22

8

  1. Disconnect the BCM.
  2. Test the ignition mode ground circuit of the BCM for an open or short to ground. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 26

Go to Step 22

9

While measuring the resistance between the BCM ignition mode data signal and BCM ignition mode ground circuits at the ignition mode switch press the OFF/ACC button of the ignition mode switch.

Is the value measured approximately as specified?

300 ohms

Go to Step 10

Go to Step 24

10

While measuring the resistance between the BCM ignition mode data signal and BCM ignition mode ground circuits at the ignition mode switch press the START button of the ignition mode switch.

Is the value measured approximately as specified?

1500 ohms

Go to Step 22

Go to Step 24

11

Important: The engine may start during this procedure. Turn OFF the ignition after verifying this power mode.

  1. With a scan tool, monitor the ignition mode switch data from remote control door lock receiver (RCDLR), under Computer/Integrating Systems, Data Display menu.
  2. Turn the ignition in all power modes while checking for the parameter.

Does the ignition mode switch data follows the ignition mode switch positions?

--

Go to Step 20

Go to Step 12

12

  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Disconnect the ignition mode switch.
  3. Measure the voltage between the RCDLR data signal circuit at the ignition mode switch connector and a good ground.

Is the voltage measured within the specified range?

B+

Go to Step 13

Go to Step 15

13

Install a test lamp between the RCDLR ignition mode data signal circuit at the ignition mode switch connector and a good ground.

Does the test lamp illuminate?

--

Go to Step 16

Go to Step 14

14

Measure the voltage between the RCDLR ignition mode data signal circuit and the RCDLR ignition mode ground circuit at the ignition mode switch connector.

Is the voltage measured within the specified range?

B+

Go to Step 18

Go to Step 17

15

  1. Disconnect the RCDLR.
  2. Test the ignition mode data signal circuit of the RCDLR for an open or short to ground. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 26

Go to Step 20

16

  1. Disconnect the RCDLR.
  2. Test the ignition mode data signal circuit of the RCDLR for a short to voltage. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 26

Go to Step 20

17

  1. Disconnect the RCDLR.
  2. Test the ignition mode ground circuit of the RCDLR for an open or short to ground. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 26

Go to Step 20

18

While measuring the resistance between the RCDLR ignition mode data signal and RCDLR ignition mode ground circuits at the ignition mode switch press the OFF/ACC button of the ignition mode switch.

Is the value measured approximately as specified?

2000 ohms

Go to Step 19

Go to Step 24

19

While measuring the resistance between the RCDLR ignition mode data signal and RCDLR ignition mode ground circuits at the ignition mode switch press the START button of the ignition mode switch.

Is the value measured approximately as specified?

0 ohms

Go to Step 20

Go to Step 24

20

Inspect for poor connections and terminal tension at the harness connector of the RCDLR module. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 26

Go to Step 21

21

Replace the RCDLR module. Refer to Control Module References for replacement, setup, and programming.

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 26

--

22

Inspect for poor connections and terminal tension at the harness connector of the BCM. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 26

Go to Step 23

23

Replace the BCM. Refer to Control Module References for replacement, setup, and programming.

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 26

--

24

Inspect for poor connections and terminal tension at the harness connector of the ignition mode switch. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 26

Go to Step 25

25

Replace the ignition mode switch. Refer to Ignition and Start Switch Replacement in Instrument Panel, Gages, and Console.

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 26

--

26

  1. Reconnect all components.
  2. Use the scan tool in order to clear the DTC.
  3. Operate the vehicle within the Conditions for Running the DTC as specified in the supporting text.

Does the DTC reset?

--

Go to Step 2

System OK