GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Diagnostic Instructions

    • Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
    • Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
    •  Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

Circuit/System Description

The instrument panel cluster (IPC) illuminates the antilock brake system (ABS) indicator by supplying ground to the lamp. The electronic brake control module (EBCM) sends a high speed GMLAN serial data message to the body control module (BCM), to request the indicator to turn ON or OFF. The BCM sends the request to the IPC on the class 2 serial data bus.

Reference Information

Schematic Reference

    •  Antilock Brake System Schematics
    •  Data Communication Schematics
    •  Instrument Cluster Schematics

Connector End View Reference

Component Connector End Views

Description and Operation

    •  ABS Description and Operation
    •  Indicator/Warning Message Description and Operation

Electrical Information Reference

    •  Circuit Testing
    •  Connector Repairs
    •  Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
    •  Wiring Repairs

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References for Scan Tool Information

Circuit Verification

Ignition ON. Observe the ABS indicator turn ON then OFF during the IPC bulb test.

Circuit/System Testing

  1. Ignition ON. With a scan tool command the IPC display test ON and OFF. The ABS indicator should turn ON and OFF.
  2. If the ABS indicator does not turn ON and OFF when commanded, replace the IPC.
  3. Replace the EBCM.

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.

Control Module References for EBCM or IPC replacement, setup, and programming