GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Object Number: 554454  Size: MF
ABS Components
EBCM Power Supply and Communication

Circuit Description

The stoplamp switch is normally closed when the brake pedal is released. With the ignition in the RUN position and the brake pedal released, ignition voltage is supplied to terminal B5 of the EBCM. When the brakes are applied, the voltage will drop to zero at terminal B5. The EBCM monitors the status of the brake switch. If the brake switch signal is detected at the wrong time, or if it is not detected when the EBCM expects it, DTC C0281 will set.

Conditions for Running the DTC

    • Ignition switch in the RUN position.
    • The ABS bulb check is completed

Conditions for Setting the DTC

    • After power up, the EBCM never detects that the brake switch has been released before the vehicle reaches 56 km/h (35 mph).
    • The vehicle is in an ABS stop involving all three hydraulic channels for more than 1 second without the EBCM detecting that the brake switch has been applied.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

    • The ABS is not disabled.
    •  The ABS indicator lamp will not light.

DTC C0281 is an ABS and DRP Information Only DTC. The DTC is stored in memory, the ABS indicator lamp will not light, and the ABS or the DRP will not be disabled.

For a detailed explanation of DTC malfunction responses, refer to Self-Diagnostics

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

    • Repair the conditions responsible for setting the DTC
    • Use the Scan Tool Clear DTCs function

Diagnostic Aids

DTC C0281 can be set by a faulty stop lamp switch, or damage in CKT 420 or 441.

Thoroughly check any circuitry that is suspected of causing the intermittent complaint for the following conditions:

    • Backed out terminals
    • Improper mating
    • Broken locks
    • Improperly formed or damaged terminals
    • Poor terminal to wiring connections
    • Physical damage to the wiring harness

Test Description

The numbers below refer to the steps in the diagnostic table:

  1. Use the scan tool to establish the state of the stoplamp switch input to the EBCM.

  2. Use the scan tool to monitor the brake switch status while attempting to change the state using the brake pedal.

  3. By disconnecting the stoplamp switch and observing the scan tool, you can further determine the location of the malfunction.

Step

Action

Value(s)

Yes

No

1

Did you perform the ABS Diagnostic System Check?

--

Go to Step 2

Go to Diagnostic System Check

2

  1. Install the Scan Tool.
  2. Turn the ignition ON with the engine OFF.
  3. With a scan tool, observe the brake switch status parameter in the 4WAL 3-Sensor data list.

Does the scan tool display OFF?

--

Go to Step 3

Go to Step 4

3

  1. Apply the brake pedal.
  2. With a scan tool, observe the brake switch status parameter.

Does the brake switch status parameter change state?

--

Go to Diagnostic Aids

Go to Step 4

4

  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Disconnect the stoplamp switch.
  3. Turn the ignition ON with the engine OFF
  4. With a scan tool, observe the brake switch status parameter.

Does the scan tool display OFF?

--

Go to Step 7

Go to Step 5

5

Test the brake switch input circuit of the EBCM for a short to voltage. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 10

Go to Step 6

6

Inspect for poor connections at the harness connector of the EBCM. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 10

Go to Step 8

7

Inspect for poor connections at the harness connector of the stoplamp switch. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 10

Go to Step 9

8

Replace the EBCM. Refer to Electronic Brake Control Module Replacement .

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 10

--

9

Replace the stoplamp switch.

Refer to Stop Lamp Switch Replacement .

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 10

--

10

  1. Use the scan tool in order to clear the DTCs
  2. Operate the vehicle within the Conditions for Running the DTC as specified in the supporting text

Does the DTC reset?

--

Go to Step 2

Systen OK