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For 1990-2009 cars only

Front Wheel Hub, Bearing, and Seal Replacement A4WD

Removal Procedure

Tools Required

    • J 36607 Ball Joint Separator
    • J 35917 Ball Joint Remover
    • J 36605 Knuckle Seal Installer
  1. Drain two-thirds of the fluid from the brake reservoir.
  2. Raise the vehicle. Refer to Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle in General Information.
  3. Remove the tire and wheel assembly. Refer to Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation in Tires and Wheels.
  4. Install a cover on the axle joint.
  5. Notice: Support the caliper with a piece of wire to prevent damage to the brake line.

  6. Remove the brake caliper. Refer to Brake Caliper Replacement in Disc Brakes.

  7. Object Number: 156  Size: SH
  8. Remove the brake rotor. Refer to Brake Rotor Replacement in Disc Brakes.
  9. Disconnect the speed sensor electrical connector.
  10. Remove the speed sensor from the bearing. Refer to Wheel Speed Sensor Replacement in Antilock Brake System.

  11. Object Number: 130905  Size: SH
  12. Remove the drive axle nut and the washer.
  13. Remove the tie rod end nut and disconnect the tie rod end from the knuckle. Refer to Tie Rod Replacement in Steering Linkage.

  14. Object Number: 165010  Size: MH
  15. Using a puller, remove the hub and bearing assembly.
  16. Remove the drive axle. Refer to Wheel Drive Shaft Replacement in Wheel Drive Shafts.
  17. Remove the splash shield bolts.
  18. Remove the splash shield.
  19. Support the lower control arm with a jack stand.
  20. Remove the upper ball joint nut.
  21. Disconnect the upper ball joint from the knuckle using the J 36607 . Refer to Upper Control Arm Ball Joint Replacement .
  22. Remove the lower ball joint nut.
  23. Disconnect the lower ball joint from the knuckle using the J 35917 . Refer to Lower Control Arm Ball Joint Replacement .
  24. Remove the knuckle.
  25. Remove the seal from the knuckle.

Installation Procedure

  1. Install the seal into the knuckle using the J 36605 .

  2. Object Number: 165010  Size: MH
  3. Connect the knuckle to the upper and lower ball joints.
  4. Install the lower ball joint to steering knuckle nut.
  5. Notice: Use the correct fastener in the correct location. Replacement fasteners must be the correct part number for that application. Fasteners requiring replacement or fasteners requiring the use of thread locking compound or sealant are identified in the service procedure. Do not use paints, lubricants, or corrosion inhibitors on fasteners or fastener joint surfaces unless specified. These coatings affect fastener torque and joint clamping force and may damage the fastener. Use the correct tightening sequence and specifications when installing fasteners in order to avoid damage to parts and systems.

  6. Install the upper ball joint to steering knuckle nut.
  7. Tighten

        • Tighten the lower nut to 128 N·m (95 lb ft).
        • Tighten the upper nut to 98 N·m (72 lb ft).
  8. Install the new cotter pins. Tighten the nuts up to an additional 1/6 amount in order to insert the cotter pin through the upper and lower ball joint studs. Bend the cotter pin ends flat against the nut.
  9. Install the splash shield. Make sure to properly align the splash shield.
  10. Install the splash shield bolts.
  11. Tighten
    Tighten the bolts to 16 N·m (12 lb ft).

  12. Install the drive axle. Refer to Wheel Drive Shaft Replacement in Wheel Drive Shafts.
  13. Install the hub and bearing assembly. Align the threaded holes.
  14. Install the bolts.
  15. Tighten
    Tighten the bolts to 90 N·m (66 lb ft).


    Object Number: 130905  Size: SH
  16. Install the drive axle washer and the nut.
  17. Tighten
    Tighten the nut to 200 N·m (147 lb ft).

  18. Install the outer tie rod. Refer to Tie Rod Replacement in Steering Linkage.
  19. Install the speed sensor to the bearing. Refer to Wheel Speed Sensor Replacement in Antilock Brake System.
  20. Connect the speed sensor electrical connector.

  21. Object Number: 156  Size: SH
  22. Install the brake rotor. Refer to Brake Rotor Replacement in Disc Brakes.
  23. Install the brake caliper. Refer to Brake Caliper Replacement in Disc Brakes.
  24. Remove the axle joint cover.
  25. Install the tire and wheel assembly. Refer to Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation in Tires and Wheels.
  26. Lower the vehicle.
  27. Check the master cylinder fluid level. Add fluid if needed. Refer to Master Cylinder Reservoir Filling in Hydraulic Brakes.
  28. Important: Before moving the vehicle, pump the brake pedal until it is firm. Check the brake fluid level in the master cylinder after pumping the brakes.

  29. Check the front wheel alignment. Refer to Wheel Alignment Measurement in Wheel Alignment.
  30. Check the vehicle trim height. Refer to Trim Height Inspection in Suspension General Diagnosis.

Front Wheel Hub, Bearing, and Seal Replacement RWD

Removal Procedure

Tools Required

J 29117-A Front Outer Race Remover

  1. Raise the vehicle. Refer to Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle in General Information.
  2. Remove the tire and wheel assembly. Refer to Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation in Tires and Wheels.
  3. Remove the brake caliper. Refer to Brake Caliper Replacement in Disc Brakes.

  4. Object Number: 162  Size: SH
  5. Remove the dust cap from the rotor/hub.

  6. Object Number: 164  Size: SH
  7. Remove the cotter pin, the hub nut, the washer, and the outer wheel bearing.

  8. Object Number: 166  Size: SH
  9. Remove the rotor/hub.
  10. • Do not damage the spindle threads.
    • The inner wheel bearing will remain inside the rotor.

    Object Number: 168  Size: SH
  11. Remove the inner wheel bearing seal.
  12. 7.1. Pry out the seal and discard.
    7.2. Remove the inner wheel bearing from the rotor/hub.

    Object Number: 130898  Size: SH
  13. Remove the inner and the outer bearing races using the J 29117-A .
  14. Notice: Do not spin the wheel bearings with compressed air to dry them-the wheel bearings may be damaged.

  15. Clean any grease from the rotor/hub, the spindle, and the wheel bearings using clean solvent and a small brush with no loose bristles.
  16. Inspect the rotor/hub. Refer to Brake Rotor Thickness Variation Check or Brake Rotor Lateral Runout Check or Brake Rotor Tolerance in Disc Brakes.
  17. Check the wheel bearings and the races for damage or wear. Refer to Wheel Bearings Diagnosis in Suspension General Diagnosis.

Installation Procedure

  1. Using a brass drift, install the bearing races into the rotor/hub.
  2. Important: 

       • Use an approved high-temperature front wheel bearing grease. Refer to Fluid and Lubricant Recommendations in Maintenance and Lubrication.
       • Do not mix the greases. Mixing may change the properties of each grease used, resulting in poor performance.

  3. Apply a thin film of grease to the spindle at the outer and the inner wheel bearing seat, the shoulder, and the seal seat.
  4. Apply a small quantity of grease inboard of each wheel bearing cup inside the rotor/hub.
  5. Notice: Failure to completely pack the wheel bearing (cones, rollers, and cage) with grease will result in premature wheel bearing damage and/or wear.

  6. Fill the wheel bearing, cone and roller assemblies, full of grease.
  7. • Use a cone-type grease packer that forces grease into the bearing.
    • If a cone-type grease packer is not available, pack the wheel bearings by hand.
    • If the wheel bearings are packed by hand, work the grease into the bearings between the rollers, the cones, and the cage.
  8. Install the inner wheel bearing into the rotor/hub. Apply an additional quantity of grease outboard of this wheel bearing.

  9. Object Number: 172  Size: SH
  10. Install a new seal.
  11. 6.1. Use a flat-surfaced tool in order to install the seal so that the seal is flush with the rotor/hub flange.
    6.2. Lubricate the seal lip with a thin layer of grease.

    Object Number: 166  Size: SH
  12. Install the rotor/hub. Do not damage the spindle threads.

  13. Object Number: 164  Size: SH
  14. Install the outer wheel bearing. Press on the spindle until the wheel bearing fully seats against the rotor/hub outer bearing.
  15. Notice: Use the correct fastener in the correct location. Replacement fasteners must be the correct part number for that application. Fasteners requiring replacement or fasteners requiring the use of thread locking compound or sealant are identified in the service procedure. Do not use paints, lubricants, or corrosion inhibitors on fasteners or fastener joint surfaces unless specified. These coatings affect fastener torque and joint clamping force and may damage the fastener. Use the correct tightening sequence and specifications when installing fasteners in order to avoid damage to parts and systems.

  16. Install the washer and the nut.
  17. Tighten
    Tighten the rotor/hub nut to 16 N·m (12 lb ft), while turning the wheel assembly forward.

  18. Apply an additional quantity of grease outboard of the wheel bearing.
  19. Adjust the wheel bearings. Refer to Wheel Bearing Adjustment .
  20. Install the cotter pin.

  21. Object Number: 162  Size: SH
  22. Install the cap on the rotor/hub.
  23. Install the brake caliper. Refer to Brake Caliper Replacement in Disc Brakes.
  24. Install the tire and wheel assembly. Refer to Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation in Tires and Wheels.
  25. Lower the vehicle.