Tools Required
Piston Inspection
Caution: Refer to Safety Glasses Caution in the Preface section.
- Inspect the connecting rod for bending or twisting. If the connecting rod is bent or twisted, replace the connecting rod.
- Inspect the connecting rod bearings.
- Inspect the connecting rod lower end for wear.
- Inspect the connecting rod upper end for scoring.
- Inspect the crankshaft rod bearing journal for wear. Refer to
Engine Mechanical Specifications
.
- Inspect the piston for scoring, cracks, and wear.
- Inspect the piston for taper using a micrometer.
- Inspect the piston for fit to the connecting rod.
- Inspect the engine block deck surface for flatness using a straight edge and a feeler gage. Refer to
Engine Mechanical Specifications
.
- Inspect the bearing bore for concentricity and alignment using a bore gage. Refer to
Engine Mechanical Specifications
. If beyond specifications, replace the engine block.
- Inspect the engine block cylinder bore for wear, runout, ridging, and taper using a bore gage. Refer to
Engine Mechanical Specifications
.
- Inspect the engine block cylinder bore for glazing.
Connecting Rod Inspection
Caution: Refer to Safety Glasses Caution in the Preface section.
- Coat the connecting rod bearings with engine oil.
Important: Grease the connecting rod journals and lubricate the connecting rod bearings slightly so that the plastic gaging thread does not tear when the connecting rod bearing caps are removed.
- Install the upper connecting rod bearings into the connecting rod journals.
- Install the lower connecting rod bearings into the connecting rod bearing caps.
- Measure all of the connecting rod bearing clearances using a commercial available plastic gaging, ductile plastic threads.
- Cut the plastic gaging threads (1) to the length of the bearing width. Lay them axially between the connecting rod journals and the connecting rod bearings.
- Install the connecting rod bearing caps.
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in the Preface section.
- Install the connecting rod bearing cap bolts.
Tighten
• | Tighten the connecting rod bearing cap bolts to 25 N·m (18 lb ft). |
• | Using the
KM-470-B
(1), tighten the connecting rod bearing cap bolts another 30 degrees plus 15 degrees. |
- Remove the connecting rod bearing caps.
- Measure the width of the flattened plastic thread of the plastic gaging (1) using the scale printed on the plastic gaging package. Plastic gaging is available for different tolerance ranges.
- Inspect the bearing clearance for permissible tolerance ranges. Refer to
Engine Mechanical Specifications
.