• | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. |
• | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. |
• | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provide an overview of each diagnostic category. |
Circuit | Short to Ground | High Resistance | Open | Short to Voltage | Signal Performance |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
5-Volt Reference | P0122, P0222 | P0510, P2119 | P0122, P0222 | P0123, P0223 | -- |
Idle Motor Position Signal | P0222 | P2118 | P0222 | P0223 | -- |
Idle Motor Switch Signal | P0510 | -- | P0510 | -- | -- |
Throttle Position Sensor Signal | P0122 | P0510 | P0122 | P0123 | -- |
Idle Motor High Control | P2101, P2118 | P2101, P2118 | P2101, P2118 | P2101, P2118 | -- |
Idle Motor Low Control | P2101, P2118 | P2101, P2118 | P2101, P2118 | -- | -- |
Low Reference | -- | -- | P0123, P0223 | -- | -- |
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open | Short to Voltage |
---|---|---|---|
Operating Conditions: Engine operating in closed loop Parameter Normal Range: ISC Command 30% | |||
Idle Motor High Control | -40% | 0% | 0% |
Idle Motor Low Control | 0% | 0% | -40% |
The throttle body assembly uses an idle speed control (ISC) system that contains motor, throttle position (TP) sensor, motor position sensor, and an idle switch. The ISC system is used to control engine speed at idle. The engine control module (ECM) uses high and low control circuits to control the ISC motor. A 5-volt reference and low reference supplied by the ECM is shared by both the TP and motor position sensors. The TP and motor position sensors each have a signal circuit to feedback voltage to the ECM. The ECM commands the ISC motor by pulse width modulating the voltage on the high and low control circuits to adjust the throttle angle for idle speed control. The motor position sensor is used by the ECM to monitor the position of the ISC motor for idle operation. The TP sensor is used by the ECM to monitor the position of the throttle blade. An idle switch is used by the ECM to monitor when the throttle blade is at it rest position to allow the ISC motor to control idle operation. With the throttle blade at the rest position, the idle switch will be closed. When the throttle blade is opened, the idle switch will be open.
The ISC system consist of the following circuits:
• | A 5-volt reference |
• | Idle motor high control |
• | Idle motor low control |
• | Idle motor position signal |
• | Idle motor switch signal |
• | Low reference |
• | Throttle position sensor signal |
• | The engine is running. |
• | The ISC motor angle is between 0.235-5.6 degrees. |
• | This DTC runs continuously when the above conditions are met. |
• | Ignition is ON. |
• | The DTC runs continuously when the above condition is met. |
The ECM has commanded a duty cycle of the ISC motor greater than 59.5 percent or less than or equal to -70 percent for 10 seconds.
The ECM detects the learned lower and upper limits exceed the actual lower and upper limits.
DTC P2101, P2118, and P2119 are Type B DTCs
DTC P2101, P2118, and P2119 are Type B DTCs
Powertrain Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Type Definitions
• | The throttle body is not damaged or modified. |
• | Vacuum leaks |
• | A restricted air intake system |
• | Excessive deposits on the throttle plate or bore |
• | The throttle shaft for binding |
• | The throttle linkage or the throttle cable for binding |
• | Incorrectly installed positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) valve or hose |
• | A malfunctioning PCV valve |
⇒ | If you find any of the above conditions, repair as necessary. |
Important: The test lamp is used to load the circuit and may not illuminate.
⇒ | If greater than 0.3 volt, test the high control circuit of the ISC motor for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit/connections test normal, replace the ECM. |
Important: Use the AC volt scale on the DMM. The millivolt scale will produce an inaccurate reading.
⇒ | If frequency is not between 30-40 hertz, test the high control circuit of the ISC motor for a short to voltage. If the circuit/connections test normal, replace the ECM. |
⇒ | If test lamp illuminates, test the low control circuit of the ISC motor for a short to ground. If the circuit/connections test normal, replace the ECM. |
⇒ | If greater than 0.3 volt, test the low control circuit of the ISC motor for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuit/connections test normal, replace the ECM. |
⇒ | If less than 4.8 volts, test the 5-volt reference circuit of the ISC motor for a short to ground or open/high resistance. If the circuit/connections test normal, replace the ECM. |
⇒ | If the resistance is out of the specified range, replace the ISC motor. |
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
• | Control Module References for ECM replacement, setup, and programming |