GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Circuit Description

This diagnostic is performed as part of the purge solenoid diagnostic inhibit criteria and will detect a diagnostic vacuum switch stuck in the open (high vacuum) position.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

    • The ignition is ON and the engine is OFF.
    • The EVAP purge pressure switch state is "High".
    • This diagnostic runs once per ignition cycle.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

The VCM turns the MIL ON after 2 consecutive driving cycles with the fault active.

Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC

The VCM turns OFF the MIL after 3 consecutive driving trips without a fault condition present. A history DTC will clear if no fault conditions have been detected for 40 warm-up cycles (the coolant temperature has risen 22°C (40°F) from the start-up coolant temperature and the engine coolant temperature exceeds 71°C (160°F) during that same ignition cycle) or the scan tool clearing feature has been used.

Diagnostic Aids

An intermittent may be caused by a poor connection, rubbed through wire insulation or a wire broken inside the insulation.

Check for the following:

    • Poor connection or damaged harness -- Inspect VCM-A harness connectors for backed out terminals "BL12" and "GR15" improper mating, broken locks, improperly formed or damaged terminals, poor terminal to wire connection and damaged harness.
    • Intermittent test -- If connections and harness check OK, monitor a digital voltmeter connected between VCM-A terminal "GR15" and "BL12" while moving the related connectors and wiring harness. If the failure is induced, the voltage reading will change. This may help to isolate the location of the malfunction.

DTC P1442 Purge Solenoid Switch Static Test Malfunction

Step

Action

Yes

No

Schematic Reference: Engine Controls Schematics

1

Important: Before clearing the DTCs, use the scan tool to record the Freeze Frame and the Failure Records for reference. This data will be lost when the Clear Info function is used.

Was the Powertrain On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check performed?

Go to Step 2

Go to Powertrain On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check

2

With the engine idling, the Tech 1 should display EVAP Purge Pressure Switch to be OFF. Does it?

Go to Step 3

Go to Step 6

3

    • Increase the engine RPM.
    • The Tech 1 should display that the EVAP Purge Pressure Switch is ON. Does it?

Go to Diagnostic Aids

Go to Step 4

4

    • Disconnect the EVAP purge pressure switch connector
    • Jumper the harness terminals together.
    • The Tech 1 should indicate that the switch is ON. Does it?

Go to Step 9

Go to Step 5

5

    • Jumper harness circuit 928 to ground.
    • The Tech 1 should indicate that the switch is ON. Does it?

Go to Step 7

Go to Step 8

6

    • Disconnect the EVAP purge pressure switch harness connector.
    • The Tech 1 should indicate that the switch is ON. Does it?

Go to Step 9

Go to Step 8

7

Check circuit 451 for an open or poor connection to ground.

Did you find and correct the condition?

Go to Step 13

--

8

Check circuit 928 for an open or a short to ground.

Did you find and correct the condition?

Go to Step 13

Go to Step 10

9

Check the EVAP Purge Pressure Switch connector for a poor or intermittent connection.

Did you find and correct the condition?

Go to Step 13

Go to Step 11 l switch

10

Check the ECM connector for a poor or intermittent connection.

Did you find and correct the condition?

Go to Step 13

Go to Step 12

11

Replace the EVAP Purge Pressure Switch.

Did you complete the replacement?

Go to Step 13

--

12

Replace the VCM. Refer to VCM Replacement/Programming .

Did you complete the replacement?

Go to Step 13

--

13

  1. Using a scan tool, select DTC, Clear info.
  2. Start the engine and idle at the normal operating temperature.
  3. Select DTC, Specific on the scan tool and enter the DTC number which was set.
  4. Operate the vehicle within the conditions for setting this DTC as specified in the supporting text.

Does the scan tool indicate that this diagnostic ran and passed?

Go to Step 14

Go to Step 2

14

With a scan tool, select Capture Info in order to observe the stored information.

Does the scan tool display any DTCs that you have not diagnosed?

Go to the applicable DTC table

System OK