GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

FIELD SERVICE MODE DIAGNOSTIC CHART

A new diagnostic chart has been developed for all vehicles equipped with 1.8L, 2.5L, 5.0L or 5.7L EFI engines. This chart utilizes a capability of the system to better diagnose problems.

Field Service Mode: Engine running, diagnostic terminal grounded. "Check engine" light is "off" when exhaust is lean and "on" when it is rich.

Open Loop: "Check engine" light flashes at a rate of two (2) times per second.

Closed Loop: "Check engine" light flashes at a rate of one (1) time per second.

Lean Exhaust: "Check engine" light is out all the time or most of the Indication time.

Rich Exhaust: "Check engine" light is on all the time or most of the time. Indication

*Open loop at idle only may be caused by a cold oxygen sensor after a period of idling. If this is the cause, running engine at 2000-3000 rpm for one (1) minute should warm it up and give closed loop operation at idle.

After any repair, clear codes and confirm "closed loop" operation.


Object Number: 87038  Size: MF

General Motors bulletins are intended for use by professional technicians, not a "do-it-yourselfer". They are written to inform those technicians of conditions that may occur on some vehicles, or to provide information that could assist in the proper service of a vehicle. Properly trained technicians have the equipment, tools, safety instructions and know-how to do a job properly and safely. If a condition is described, do not assume that the bulletin applies to your vehicle, or that your vehicle will have that condition. See a General Motors dealer servicing your brand of General Motors vehicle for information on whether your vehicle may benefit from the information.