When you move the gear selector lever to the Overdrive position,
the manual valve is repositioned in order to allow line pressure to flow in
its respective circuits.
Manual Valve: In the Overdrive range first gear, line pressure from the pressure
regulator valve is directed as PRND4, PRND43, and Drive fluid pressures. The
PRND4 fluid pressure is directed to the Automatic Transmission Fluid Pressure
(TFP) Manual Valve Position Switch Assembly and to the 2-3 shift valve.
The PRND43 fluid is directed to the TFP manual valve position switch and
to the manual 2-1 band servo. The Drive fluid is directed to the TFP
manual valve position switch, the forward clutch, the 1-2 shift valve,
and the accumulator valve.
Automatic Transmission Fluid Pressure (TFP) Manual Valve Position Switch
Assembly: Drive, PRND4, and PRND43 fluid pressures from the manual valve
are directed to the DR, PRND4, and the PRND43 switches on the TFP manual valve
position switch. This sends a signal to the PCM that the transmission is
in Overdrive range.
1-2 Shift Solenoid (1-2 SS) Valve: When the 1-2 SS valve is energized, 1-2 signal
fluid pressure forces the 1-2 shift valve to the extreme left against
a spring force.
2-3 Shift Solenoid (2-3 SS) Valve: When the 2-3 SS valve is de-energized, 2-3 signal
fluid exhausts through the solenoid. A spring force holds the 2-3 shift
valve to the extreme right.
1-2 Shift Valve: Drive fluid pressure from the manual valve is held at the 1-2 shift
valve in order to be utilized in other gear ranges.
2-3 Shift Valve: PRND4 fluid pressure from the manual valve is held at the 2-3 shift
valve in order to be utilized in other gear ranges.
3-4 Shift Valve: 1-2 signal pressure holds the 3-4 shift valve to
the extreme left. PRN fluid pressure is blocked by the manual valve.
Forward Clutch: Drive fluid pressure from the manual valve is directed through
the case, the pump housing, and the turbine shaft into the forward clutch
housing. This applies the forward clutch, shifting the transmission into
first gear.
Overdrive Range, First Gear