GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only
Makes 🢒 Chevrolet 🢒 2000 🢒 Chevy C Silverado - 2WD 🢒 Body and Accessories 🢒 Instrument Panel, Gauges, and Console 🢒 Scan Tool Does Not Communicate with Class 2 Device

Circuit Description

Modules connected to the class 2 serial data circuit monitor for serial data communications during normal vehicle operation. Operating information and commands are exchanged among the modules. Connecting a scan tool to the DLC allows communication with the modules for diagnostic purposes. Diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) may be set due to this symptom and during this diagnostic procedure. Complete the diagnostic procedure in order to ensure all the DTCs are diagnosed and cleared from memory.

Diagnostic Aids
    • When the class 2 serial data circuit is shorted to ground, U1300 will be set. Refer to DTC U1300 Class 2 Data Link Low .
    • When the class 2 serial data circuit is shorted to B+, U1301 will be set. Refer to DTC U1301 Class 2 Data Link High .

Test Description

The number(s) below refer to the step number(s) on the diagnostic table.

  1. A partial malfunction in the class 2 serial data circuit uses a different procedure from a total malfunction of the class 2 serial data circuit. The following modules communicate on the class 2 serial data circuit:

    • Powertrain Control Module/Vehicle Control Module (PCM/VCM)
    • Automatic Transfer Case (ATC)
    • Inflatable Restraint Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM)
    • Instrument Cluster (IPC)
    • Body Control Module (BCM)
    • Electronic Brake Control Module (EBCM)
    • Suspension Control Module (SCM)
    • HVAC Control Module

  1. The following DTCs may be retrieved with a history status:

    • U1300
    • U1301

These DTCs are not the cause of the present condition.

  1. A State of Health DTC with a history status may be present along with a U1000 or U1255 having a current status. This indicates that the malfunction occurred when the ignition was ON.

  1. Data link connector terminals 2 and 5 provide the connection to the class 2 serial data circuit and the signal ground circuit respectively.

  1. A poor connection at terminal A would cause this condition but will not set a DTC.

  1. An open in the class 2 serial data circuit between the DLC and splice pack SP 205 will prevent the scan tool from communicating with any module. This condition will not set a DTC.

  1. The class 2 serial data circuit is shorted to voltage or ground. The condition may be due to the wiring or due to a malfunction in one of the modules. When testing the wiring for a short, make sure there is not a module connected to the wire being tested. This test isolates the BCM class 2 serial data circuit.

  1. This test isolates the PCM/VCM class 2 serial data circuit.

  1. This test isolates the ATC class 2 serial data circuit.

  1. This test isolates the EBCM class 2 serial data circuit.

  1. This test isolates the SDM class 2 serial data circuit.

  1. This test isolates the IPC class 2 serial data circuit.

  1. If there are no current DTCs that begin with a U, the communication malfunction has been repaired.

Step

Action

Value(s)

Yes

No

1

Does the scan tool power up?

--

Go to Step 2

Go to Scan Tool Does Not Power Up

2

  1. Turn ON the ignition leaving the engine OFF.
  2. Attempt to communicate with each module on the Class 2 serial data circuit. (If using a Tech 2, obtain this information using the Class 2 Message Monitor feature.)

Does the scan tool communicate with any module on the class 2 serial data circuit?

--

Go to Step 3

Go to Step 7

3

  1. Select the Display DTCs function for each module. (If using a Tech 2, use the Class 2 DTC Check feature in order to determine which models have DTCs set.)
  2. Record all of the displayed DTCs, the DTC status and the module which set the DTC.

Did you record any DTCs in the range of U1000 to U1305?

--

Go to Step 4

Go to Diagnostic Aids

4

Are the DTCs U1300, U1301 or U1305 retrieved from any module?

--

Go to Step 5

Go to Step 6

5

Important:: Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF, when testing for a short to voltage. Use the DMM MIN/MAX function to capture intermittent conditions.

Test the class 2 serial data circuit for an intermittent short to ground or an intermittent short to voltage. Refer to the following in Wiring Systems:

    •  Circuit Testing
    •  Connector Repairs
    •  Wiring Repairs

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 30

Go to Step 6

6

Is U1000 or U1255 the only DTC displayed in the previously specified range?

--

Go to DTC U1000 and DTC U1255 Class 2 Communication Malfunction

Go to DTC U1001-U1254 Loss of XXX Communications

7

  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Disconnect the scan tool from the data link connector (DLC).
  3. Inspect for poor connections at the DLC terminals 2 and 5. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Control Module References for the applicable Diagnostic System Check

Go to Step 8

8

Test the DLC ground circuit terminal 5 for an open. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Control Module References for the applicable Diagnostic System Check

Go to Step 9

9

  1. Disconnect the splice pack SP205.
  2. Inspect for poor connections at the splice pack SP205. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Control Module References for the applicable Diagnostic System Check

Go to Step 10

10

Test the class 2 serial data circuit for an open or a short between the DLC and the splice pack SP205. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Control Module References for the applicable Diagnostic System Check

Go to Step 11

11

  1. Using the correct terminal adapter from J35616-A, connect a jumper wire to terminal A of the splice pack SP205.
  2. Connect the other end of the jumper wire (with correct terminal adapter) to terminal M of the splice pack SP205.
  3. Turn ON the ignition leaving the engine OFF.
  4. Attempt to communicate with the BCM.

Does the scan tool communicate with the BCM?

--

Go to Step 13

Go to Step 12

12
  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Disconnect the BCM.
  3. Test the class 2 serial data circuit between the splice pack SP205 and the BCM for a short to ground or a short to voltage. (Turn ON the ignition leaving the engine OFF when testing for a short to voltage.) Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you complete the repair?

--

Go to Step 30

Go to Step 28

13

  1. Connect another jumper wire from J35616-A to the jumper wire connected to terminal A of the splice pack SP205.
  2. Connect the other end of the jumper wire (with correct terminal adapter) to terminal B of the splice pack SP205.
  3. Turn ON the ignition leaving the engine OFF.
  4. Attempt to communicate with the PCM/VCM.

Does the scan tool communicate with the PCM/VCM?

--

Go to Step 15

Go to Step 14

14
  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Disconnect the PCM/VCM.
  3. Test the class 2 serial data circuit between the splice pack SP205 and the PCM/VCM for a short to ground or a short to voltage. (Turn ON the ignition leaving the engine OFF when testing for a short to voltage.) Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 30

Go to Step 28

15

  1. Disconnect the jumper wire from terminal B of the splice pack SP205.
  2. Connect the jumper wire to terminal C of the splice pack SP205.
  3. Turn ON the ignition leaving the engine OFF.
  4. Attempt to communicate with the ATC.

Does the scan tool communicate with the ATC?

--

Go to Step 17

Go to Step 16

16
  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Disconnect the ATC.
  3. Test the class 2 serial data circuit between the splice pack SP205 and the ATC for a short to ground or a short to voltage. (Turn ON the ignition leaving the engine OFF when testing for a short to voltage.) Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 30

Go to Step 28

17
  1. Disconnect the jumper wire from terminal C of the splice pack SP205.
  2. Connect the jumper wire to terminal E of the splice pack SP205.
  3. Turn ON the ignition leaving the engine OFF.
  4. Attempt to communicate with the EBCM.

Does the scan tool communicate with the EBCM?

--

Go to Step 19

Go to Step 18

18
  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Disconnect the EBCM.
  3. Test the class 2 serial data circuit between the splice pack SP205 and the EBCM for a short to ground or a short to voltage. (Turn ON the ignition leaving the engine OFF when testing for a short to voltage.) Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 30

Go to Step 28

19

  1. Disconnect the jumper wire from terminal E of the splice pack SP205.
  2. Connect the jumper wire to terminal F of the splice pack SP205.
  3. Turn ON the ignition leaving the engine OFF.
  4. Attempt to communicate with the SDM.

Does the scan tool communicate with the SDM?

--

Go to Step 21

Go to Step 20

20
  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Disconnect the SDM.
  3. Test the class 2 serial data circuit between the splice pack SP205 and the SDM for a short to ground or a short to voltage. (Turn ON the ignition leaving the engine OFF when testing for a short to voltage.) Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 30

Go to Step 28

21

  1. Disconnect the jumper wire from terminal F of the splice pack SP205.
  2. Connect the jumper wire to terminal G of the splice pack SP205.
  3. Turn ON the ignition leaving the engine OFF.
  4. Attempt to communicate with the instrument cluster (IPC).

Does the scan tool communicate with the instrument cluster (IPC)?

--

Go to Step 23

Go to Step 22

22
  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Disconnect the instrument cluster (IPC).
  3. Test the class 2 serial data circuit between the splice pack SP205 and the instrument cluster for a short to ground or a short to voltage. (Turn ON the ignition leaving the engine OFF when testing for a short to voltage.) Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 30

Go to Step 28

23
  1. Disconnect the jumper wire from terminal G of the splice pack SP205.
  2. Connect the jumper wire to terminal H of the splice pack SP 205
  3. Attempt to communicate with the Suspension Control Module (SCM).

Does the scan tool communicate with the SCM?

--

Go to Step 25

Go to Step 24

24
  1. Turn off the ignition.
  2. Disconnect the SCM.
  3. Test the class 2 serial data circuit between the splice pack SP205 and the SCM for a short to ground or a short to voltage. (Turn on the ignition with the engine off when testing for a short to voltage.) Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 30

Go to Step 25

25
  1. Disconnect the jumper sire from terminal H of the splice pack SP205.
  2. Connect the jumper wire to terminal L of the splice pack SP205.
  3. Attempt to communicate with the HVAC control module.

Does the scan tool communicate with the HVAC control module?

--

Go to Step 27

Go to Step 26

26
  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Disconnect the HVAC control module.
  3. Test the class 2 serial data circuit between the splice pack SP205 and the HVAC control module for a short to voltage. (Turn on the ignition with the engine off when testing for a short to voltage.) Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 30

Go to Step 27

27
  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Test the class 2 serial data circuit for the cellular phone ready wiring between the splice pack SP205 and the body wiring harness junction block for a short to ground or a short to voltage. (Turn ON the ignition leaving the engine OFF when testing for a short to voltage.) Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 30

Go to Diagnostic Aids

28

Inspect for poor connections at the class 2 serial data circuit of the module that is not communicating. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 30

Go to Step 29

29

Replace the module which is not communicating. Refer to Control Module References for the appropriate Repair Instructions.

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 30

--

30
  1. Reconnect all of the disconnected modules.
  2. Reconnect any other disconnected connectors.
  3. Install a scan tool.
  4. Turn ON the ignition leaving the engine OFF.
  5. Wait for 10 Seconds. The scan tool may require a power up reset before communication will occur due to a short ON the class 2 serial data circuit. Turn OFF or disconnect the scan tool prior to performing this test.
  6. Select the Display DTCs function for each module. (If using a Tech 2, use the class 2 DTC Check feature in order to determine which modules do have DTCs set.)
  7. Record all of the displayed DTCs and the DTC status.

Did you record any DTCs which begin with a "U" and with a current status?

--

Go to Step 32

Go to Step 31

31

Did you record any DTCs which do not begin with a "U"?

--

Go to Step 32

Go to Step 34

32

Diagnose the DTCs as directed by the diagnostic procedures for the particular module or malfunction. Refer to Control Module References for the applicable Diagnostic System Check.

Did you complete the action?

--

Go to Step 33

--

33

Did you diagnose all of the DTCs?

--

Go to Step 34

Go to Step 32

34

Use the scan tool in order to clear the DTCs.

Did you complete the action?

--

System OK