The speed sensor circuit consists of a magnetic induction type sensor, a Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) buffer module and wiring. Gear teeth pressed onto the output shaft induce an alternating voltage into the sensor. This signal transmits to the VSS buffer module. The VSS buffer module compensates for various final drive ratios. The VSS buffer module also converts the AC VSS signal into a 40 pulse per revolution (PPR) DC signal on circuit 437 to indicate transmission output speed.
When the PCM detects a low output speed when the vehicle has a high engine speed in a drive gear range, then DTC P0722 sets. DTC P0722 is a type A DTC.
• | No APP Sensor DTCs P0122, P0123, P0222, P0223, P0227, or P0228. |
• | No TFP Val. Position Sw. DTC P1810. |
• | The TP Sensor is greater than 12%. |
• | The engine torque must be 80-450 ft lb. |
• | The engine speed must be 2200-3800 RPM. |
• | The ISS Sensor speed is greater than 2200 RPM. |
• | The transmission is not in Park or Neutral. |
• | The OSS sensor speed is less than 200 RPM for at least 3 seconds. |
• | The PCM defaults to maximum line pressure. |
• | The PCM freezes shift adapts. |
• | The PCM defaults to the calculated output speed value using the Input Shaft Speed Sensor values. |
• | Inspect the wiring for poor electrical connections at the PCM. Inspect the wiring for poor electrical connections at the transmission 20-way connector. Look for the following conditions: |
- | A bent terminal |
- | A backed out terminal |
- | A damaged terminal |
- | Poor terminal tension |
- | A chafed wire |
- | A broken wire inside the insulation |
• | When diagnosing for an intermittent short or open condition, massage the wiring harness while watching the test equipment for a change. |
The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.
Step | Action | Value(s) | Yes | No | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Was the Powertrain On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check performed? | -- | ||||||
Important: Before clearing the DTCs, use the scan tool in order to record the Freeze Frame and Failure Records for reference. The Clear Info function will erase the data. Does the Trans OSS increase with the drive wheel speed? | -- | Problem is intermittent. Go to Diagnostic Aids | ||||||
Does the voltage read within specifications? | Above 7 volts at above 10 mph. | |||||||
4 |
Is ignition voltage present? | B+ | ||||||
5 | Inspect terminals C9-C8 for ignition voltage. Is ignition voltage present? | B+ | ||||||
6 |
Does the voltage reading increase to match the specified value? | Above 7 volts at above 10 mph | ||||||
7 | Does the scan tool display a vehicle speed increase with a wheel speed increase? | -- | ||||||
8 | Inspect circuit 437 for an open. Did you find a problem? | -- | -- | |||||
9 | Inspect the PCM for faulty or intermittent connections. Did you find a problem? | -- | Replace the PCM Refer to Powertrain Control Module Replacement/Programming , Section 6. | |||||
10 | Inspect the ignition feed circuit for an open. Did you find and correct a problem? | -- | -- | |||||
11 | Inspect the VSS ground circuit for an open. Was the problem found and corrected? | -- | ||||||
12 | Inspect circuits 821 and 822 for an open. Did you find and correct the problem? | -- | ||||||
13 | Inspect circuits 821 and 822 for a short to ground. Did you find and correct a problem? | -- | -- | |||||
14 | Repair circuits 821 and 822. Refer to Wire Repair, Section 8. Did you correct the problem? | -- | -- | |||||
15 | Replace the VSS buffer. Is the replacement complete? | -- | -- | |||||
16 | Replace the OSS Sensor. Is the replacement complete? | -- | -- | |||||
17 | Replace the PCM. Refer to Powertrain Control Module Replacement/Programming , Section 6. Is the replacement complete? | -- | -- | |||||
18 | In order to verify your repair, perform the following procedure:
Has the test run and passed? | -- | System OK |