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For 1990-2009 cars only
Makes 🢒 Chevrolet 🢒 2000 🢒 Chevy Suburban - 2WD 🢒 Restraints 🢒 SIR 🢒 DTC C0498 Steering Assist Control Actuator Feed Circuit Low

For a full page schematic, refer to Steering Assist Schematics

Circuit Description

The body control module supplies a PWM (pulse width modulated) voltage to the Electronic Variable Orifice (EVO) solenoid as well as a low reference path. The PWM voltage is used to control the current into the solenoid which controls the size of the orifice of the pressure output of the power steering pump. This results in a increase or decrease in steering wheel turning effort.

The body control module is constantly adjusting the PWM voltage and monitoring the current to achieve the desired PWM. The system uses inputs from VSS and the steering handwheel position/speed sensor for the desired PWM output. This provides the vehicle speed related steering assist.

Conditions for Running the DTC

Vehicle speed greater than 5 MPH.

EVO solenoid command greater than 5% PWM duty cycle.

Conditions for Setting the DTC
    • Vehicle speed greater than 5 MPH.
    • EVO output PWM greater than 5% duty cycle and EVO feed back voltage is less than battery voltage minus 4.0 volts.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets
    • The DTC will be stored in memory.
    • The body control module will turn off both EVO solenoid outputs for the remainder of the ignition cycle.

Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
    • A history DTC will clear after not seeing the malfunction for 100 consecutive ignition cycles.
    • Using a scan tool to clear the DTC.

Diagnostic Aids
    • A internal short of the electronic variable orifice (EVO) solenoid can cause this DTC to set.
    • Normal resistance of the EVO solenoid is from 11 to 13 ohms.
    • Perform a visual inspection for loose or poor connections at all related components.
    • Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections in Wiring Systems.

Test Description

The number(s) below refer to the step number(s) on the diagnostic table.

  1. Command both the ON and OFF states. Repeat the commands as necessary.

    2.

  2. Verifies that the body control module is providing voltage to the electronic variable orifice (EVO) solenoid.

    3.

  3. Tests for an open in the ground circuit to the electronic variable orifice (EVO) solenoid.

    4.

  4. Tests if voltage is constantly being applied to the electronic variable orifice (EVO) solenoid.

    5.

  5. Tests for a short to ground.

    6.

  6. Recalibrate the body control module when replacement is necessary.

Step

Action

Value(s)

Yes

No

1

Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check?

--

Go to Step 2

Go to Diagnostic System Check

2

  1. Install a scan tool.
  2. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
  3. With a scan tool, command the electronic variable orifice (EVO) solenoid from 0% to 100%.

Does the EVO solenoid turn ON and OFF with each command?

--

Go to Diagnostic Aids

Go to Step 3

3

  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Disconnect the electronic variable orifice (EVO) solenoid.
  3. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
  4. Probe the EVO solenoid HI circuit of the electronic variable orifice (EVO) solenoid with a test lamp that is connected to a good ground.
  5. With a scan tool, command the electronic variable orifice (EVO) solenoid from 0% to 100%.

Does the test lamp turn ON and OFF with each command?

--

Go to Step 4

Go to Step 5

4

  1. Connect a test lamp between the EVO solenoid HI circuit and the solenoid LO circuit of the electronic variable orifice (EVO) solenoid, harness side.
  2. With a scan tool, command the electronic variable orifice (EVO) solenoid from 0% to 100%.

Does the test lamp turn ON and OFF with each command?

--

Go to Step 8

Go to Step 10

5

Does the test lamp remain illuminated (continuously) with each command?

--

Go to Step 7

Go to Step 6

6

Test the EVO solenoid HI circuit of the electronic variable orifice (EVO) solenoid for a short to ground. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 14

Go to Step 9

7

Test the EVO solenoid HI circuit of the electronic variable orifice (EVO) solenoid for a short to voltage and an open. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 13

Go to Step 9

8

Inspect for poor connections at the electronic variable orifice (EVO) solenoid. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 13

Go to Step 11

9

Inspect for poor connections at the harness connector of the body control module. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 14

Go to Step 13

10

Repair the solenoid LO circuit of the electronic variable orifice (EVO) solenoid. Refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you complete the repair?

--

Go to Step 14

--

11

Measure the resistance of the electronic variable orifice (EVO) solenoid.

Does the resistance measure within the specified value?

11 to 13 ohms

Go to Step 13

Go to Step 12

12

Replace the electronic variable orifice (EVO) solenoid. Refer to Power Steering Solenoid Actuator and Discharge Fitting Replacement .

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 14

--

13

  1. Replace the body control module (BCM). Refer to Body Control Module Replacement in Body Control System.
  2. Program the BCM with the proper calibrations. Refer to Body Control Module (BCM) Programming/RPO Configuration in Body Control System.
  3. Perform the learn procedure.

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 14

--

14
  1. Use the scan tool in order to clear the DTCs.
  2. Operate the vehicle within the Conditions for Running the DTC as specified in the supporting text.

Does the DTC reset?

--

Go to Step 2

System OK