The inflatable restraint passenger presence system (PPS) is used to monitor the weight of an occupant on the front outboard passenger seat and communicate the status to the sensing and diagnostic module (SDM) whether to enable or suppress the deployment of the I/P module. The PPS consist of an electronic control module, silicone filled sensor pad, pressure sensor, seat belt tension retractor sensor, wiring harness, and PASSENGER AIR BAG ON/OFF indicators. The silicone filled sensor pad is located under the passenger seat foam cushion and is connected by a hose clamped to the pressure sensor. The weight of the occupant sitting in the front passenger seat is measured as a pressure change within the bladder by the pressure sensor. The pressure sensor sends a voltage signal to the PPS module. If the pressure from the occupant's weight is less than a specified value, the PPS module will send a suppress signal to the SDM to disable the I/P module. If the pressure from the occupant's weight is higher than a specified value, the PPS module will send an enable signal to the SDM to enable the I/P module. The PPS module will notify the customer of the enable/disable status by turning on one of the PASSENGER AIR BAG ON/OFF indicators located on the rear view mirror. The PPS monitors itself for faults and will set flash diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) if a fault is detected. The PPS will also notify the SDM of a fault. The SDM will respond by setting either DTC B0092 or B0098 and requesting the instrument panel cluster (IPC) to turn the AIR BAG indicator ON.
Ignition 1 voltage is within the normal operating voltage range.
• | The PPS has lost communications with the SDM. |
• | The PPS verification ID does not match the ID that is stored in the SDM. |
• | The SDM disables the I/P module deployment loop. |
• | The SDM commands the AIR BAG indicator ON via Class 2 serial data. |
• | The condition responsible for setting the DTC no longer exists. |
• | You issue a scan tool CLEAR DTCs command. |
• | A history DTC will clear once 255 malfunction free ignition cycles have occurred. |
DTC B0092 or B0098 will set if the PPS has a current malfunction and has set DTC 064. The SDM will set DTC B0092 or B0098 as current and command the AIR BAG indictor ON. This is done to notify the driver of any PPS malfunctions. When DTC B0092 or B0098 are present it is important to check the PPS for any current DTCs. Refer to Passenger Presence System Flash Code Procedures .
Important: DTC B0098 is an indication that the SDM has received an incorrect PPS verification ID. The SDM will continue to request the verification ID from the PPS for 5 seconds. If the SDM does not receive the correct verification ID from the PPS within 5 seconds, the SDM will set DTC B0098 as current, illuminate the AIR BAG indicator, and disable the I/P module deployment loop. If either the SDM or PPS were replaced make sure the correct part numbers were used for the vehicle application.
The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.
Tests for current PPS DTCs.
Tests for a short to ground, a high resistance, or an open in the PPS class 2 serial data circuit.
Tests for a short to voltage in the PPS class 2 serial data circuit.
Step | Action | Yes | No |
---|---|---|---|
Schematic Reference: SIR Schematics Connector End View Reference: SIR Connector End Views | |||
1 | Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check - SIR? | Go to Step 2 | |
Does the PPS indicate that DTC 064 is current? | Go to Step 3 | Go to Step 13 | |
3 | Does the scan tool indicate that DTC B0098 is current? | Go to DTC B0098 | Go to Step 4 |
4 |
Does the PPS module terminals or harness connector exhibit any signs of damage or corrosion? | Go to Step 5 | Go to Step 6 |
5 |
Did you complete the replacement? | Go to Step 13 | -- |
6 |
Did you find and correct the condition? | Go to Step 13 | Go to Step 7 |
7 |
Did you find and correct the condition? | Go to Step 13 | Go to Step 8 |
Test the PPS class 2 serial data circuit for a short to ground, a high resistance, or an open. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems. Did you find and correct the condition? | Go to Step 13 | Go to Step 9 | |
Did you find and correct the condition? | Go to Step 13 | Go to Step 10 | |
10 |
Important: The PPS is a calibrated system. The PPS must be rezeroed after replacement. Replace the PPS. Refer to Inflatable Restraint Passenger Presence System Replacement - Front . Did you complete the replacement? | Go to Step 11 | -- |
11 |
Does the DTC reset? | Go to Step 12 | System OK |
12 | Replace the SDM. Refer to Inflatable Restraint Sensing and Diagnostic Module Replacement . Did you complete the replacement? | Go to Step 13 | -- |
13 |
Does the DTC reset? | Go to Step 2 | System OK |