GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Question:

Can equipment such as radar devices, video cameras, and radio trees be mounted in a specialty vehicle equipped with a right front passenger's frontal airbag?

Answer:

Yes, but care must be taken to properly mount the equipment outside of the airbag "deployment zone."

Question:

What is the airbag “deployment zone”?

Answer:

The term "deployment zone" describes the space an airbag takes up when fully inflated. Airbags need room to work properly, and anything in the "deployment zone" -- such as improperly mounted equipment -- can greatly affect the performance of the airbag.

Caution: Airbags inflate with great force, faster than the blink of an eye. No objects, such as shotguns, should be placed over or near the airbag covers. Equipment mounted too close to an inflating airbag could break and become a dangerous projectile in a crash, causing injury to the vehicle's occupants. Also, an object too close to an inflating airbag could prevent the airbag from operating properly. If this ever happens, the airbag would not be able to protect occupants the way it was designed to. To help prevent injury and to allow the airbag to perform as it was designed, do not mount equipment inside the airbag deployment zone.

Question:

How can I identify the airbag “deployment zone” in my vehicle?

Answer:

See Airbag Deployment Diagrams for more information. The diagrams provide the approximate dimensions of the "deployment zones" for your specialty vehicle. Before doing any service work, including the installation of any equipment, consult the appropriate service manual.

Question:

Is it possible to shield equipment so it does not interfere with airbag deployment?

Answer:

While shielding may protect certain equipment from being damaged or dislodged, it may also negatively affect how an airbag inflates. Therefore, we cannot recommend the placement of any equipment in the deployment zone, even when shielding.

Question:

Can the installation of push bumpers on the front end of the vehicle affect the deployment of the airbag?

Answer:

Yes, particularly if the push bumper significantly changes the front structure of the vehicle. However, GM conducts analysis on various push bumper configurations to verify effectiveness of the sensing performance system with minor changes in the front structure of the vehicle which may occur from the addition of a push bumper.

Question:

Is there anything I might add to the exterior of the vehicle that could keep the airbags from working properly?

Answer:

Yes. If you add things that change your vehicle's frame, bumper system, height, front end or side sheet metal, they may keep the airbag system from working properly. Also, the airbag system may not work properly if you relocate any of the airbag sensors. If you have any questions about this, you should contact Customer Assistance before you modify your vehicle. The phone numbers and addresses for Customer Assistance are in Step Two of the Customer Satisfaction Procedures in the owner's manual. See "Customer Satisfaction Procedure" in your owner's manual index.

If your vehicle has rollover roof-rail airbags, see "Different Size Tires and Wheels" in your owner's manual for additional important information.

The service manual has information about the location of the airbag sensors, sensing and diagnostic module, and airbag wiring. See "Service Publications Ordering Information" in your owner's manual.