Power to many of this vehicle’s circuits are controlled by the module
that is designated the Power Mode Master (PMM). This vehicle’s PMM is the Body
Control Module (BCM). The PMM controls which power mode (Run, Accessory, Crank, or
Off) is active.
Serial Data Power Mode
On vehicles that have several control modules connected by serial data circuits,
one module is the Power Mode Master (PMM). The BCM is the PMM on this vehicle. The
PMM receives 3 discrete ignition switch signals to differentiate which power mode
will be sent over the Class 2 Serial Data circuit.
To determine the correct power mode the PMM uses the following circuits:
Fail-Safe Operation
Since the operation of the vehicle systems depends on the power mode, there
is a fail-safe plan in place should the PMM fail to send a power mode message. The
fail-safe plan covers those modules using exclusively serial data control of power
mode as well as those modules with discrete ignition signal inputs.
Serial Data Messages
The modules that depend exclusively on serial data messages for power modes
stay in the state dictated by the last valid PMM message until they can check for
the engine run flag status on the serial data circuits. If the PMM fails, the modules
monitor the serial data circuit for the engine run flag serial data. If the engine
run flag serial data is True, indicating that the engine is running, the modules
fail-safe to RUN. In this state the modules and their subsystems can support all
operator requirements. If the engine run flag serial data is False, indicating that
the engine is not running, the modules fail-safe to OFF-AWAKE. In this state the
modules are constantly checking for a change status message on the serial data circuits
and can respond to both local inputs and serial data inputs from other modules on
the vehicle.
Discrete Ignition Signals
Those modules that have discrete ignition signal inputs also remain in the state
dictated by the last valid PMM message received on the serial data circuits. They
then check the state of their discrete ignition input to determine the current valid
state. If the discrete ignition input is active, battery positive voltage, the modules
will fail-safe to the RUN power mode. If the discrete ignition input is not active,
open, or 0 volts, the modules will fail-safe to OFF-AWAKE. In this state the
modules are constantly checking for a change status message on the serial data circuits
and can respond to both local inputs and serial data inputs from other modules on
the vehicle.
BCM Wake-Up/Sleep States
The BCM is able to control or perform all of the BCM functions in the wake-up
state. The BCM enters the sleep state when active control or monitoring of system
functions has stopped, and the BCM has become idle again. The BCM must detect certain
wake-up inputs before entering the wake-up state. The BCM monitors for these inputs
during the sleep state, where the BCM is able to detect switch transitions that cause
the BCM to wake-up when activated or deactivated. Multiple switch inputs are needed
in order to sense both the insertion of the ignition key and the power mode requested.
This would allow the BCM to enter a sleep state when the key is IN or OUT of the ignition.
The BCM will enter a wake-up state if any of the following wake-up inputs are
detected:
• | Activity on the serial data line. |
• | Detection of a battery disconnect and reconnect condition. |
• | Key-in-ignition switch. |
The BCM will enter a sleep state when all of the following conditions exist:
• | Ignition switch is OFF. |
• | No activity exists on the serial data line. |
• | No outputs are commanded. |
• | No delay timers are actively counting. |
• | No wake-up inputs are present. |
If all these conditions are met the BCM will enter a low power or sleep condition.
This condition indicates that the BCM, which is the PMM of the vehicle, has sent
an OFF-ASLEEP message to the other systems on the serial data line.