ECT: The scan tool displays -40 to +151°C (-40
to +304°F). The engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor is mounted in the coolant
stream. The engine control module (ECM) or powertrain control module (PCM) applies
5 volts to the ECT sensor signal circuit. The sensor is a thermistor which
changes internal resistance as temperature changes. When the sensor is cold and the
internal resistance is high, the ECM or PCM monitors a high signal voltage and interprets
it as a cold engine. As the sensor warms and the internal resistance decreases, the
voltage signal decreases and the ECM or PCM interprets the lower voltage as a warm
engine.
Low Coolant Level: The scan tool displays YES or
NO, determined by the state of the low coolant level switch.