Diagnostic Instructions
Circuit/System Description
AM and FM radio reception is dependent on the following components:
• | Coax cable between the radio antenna and the radio |
Diagnostic Aids
Poor AM and FM radio reception is dependent on multiple influences, some of which may not be vehicle related. Areas which have high RF traffic or block the signal path may cause a degradation in radio reception. Radio reception may also be influenced by
items within the vehicle, but not part of the radio system. Such examples are aftermarket electrical accessories or other items which may generated noise in the vehicle electrical system.
AM reception is highly dependent on the powered antenna receiving battery voltage from the radio. The powered antenna has a built in antenna amplifier that boosts both AM and FM reception. When the powered antenna no longer receives power, the radio will
still receive FM stations and loose all AM stations.
Reference Information
Schematic Reference
Radio/Navigation System Schematics
Connector End View Reference
Entertainment/Communication Connector End Views
Electrical Information Reference
Scan Tool Reference
Scan Tool Data List
Circuit/System Verification
Inspect the antenna for damage.
⇒ | If damage found, replace as necessary. |
Radio ON, tune to several known FM, AM, and XM (if equipped) stations, and play a known good CD.
⇒ | If both AM and FM reception is poor, refer to Antenna Circuit Testing. |
Circuit/System Testing
Antenna Circuit Testing
- Disconnect the antenna coax from the radio and the radio antenna.
- Test for infinite resistance between the antenna coax center terminal and ground.
⇒ | If less than the specified value, replace the antenna coax. |
- Test for less than 5 ohms of resistance on the antenna coax center terminal from end to end.
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, replace the antenna coax. |
- Test for less than 5 ohms of resistance on the antenna coax outer shield from end to end.
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, replace the antenna coax. |
- Test for infinite resistance between the coax center terminal and the outer shield.
⇒ | If less than the specified value, replace the antenna coax. |
- Reconnect the coax to the radio antenna. Test for infinite resistance on the coax at the radio between the center terminal and the outer shield.
⇒ | If less then specified value, replace the antenna. |
- Ignition ON, radio ON, verify radio reception has improved.
⇒ | If there is still poor reception, replace the radio. |
Repair Instructions
Perform the
Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.