GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Tools Required

J 24319-B Steering Linkage and Tie Rod Puller

Removal Procedure

    Notice: Secure the steering wheel utilizing a strap to prevent rotation. Locking of the steering column will prevent damage and a possible malfunction of the SIR system. The steering wheel must be secured in position before disconnecting the following components:

       • The steering column
       • The intermediate shaft
       • The steering gear
    After disconnecting these components, do not move the front tires and wheels. Failure to follow these procedures may cause improper alignment of some components during installation and result in possible damage to the SIR coil.

  1. Turn the steering wheel to the straight ahead position and lock it in place.
  2. Remove the front tire/wheel assemblies. Refer to Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation.

  3. Object Number: 851655  Size: SH
  4. Remove the intermediate steering shaft bolt at the steering gear and discard it.
  5. Disconnect the intermediate steering shaft from the steering gear.

  6. Object Number: 854972  Size: SH
  7. Remove both rack and pinion outer tie rod end nuts and discard them.

  8. Object Number: 854983  Size: SH

    Important: Do not attempt to separate the rack and pinion outer tie rod ends using a wedge type tool.

  9. Use puller J 24319-B to separate the rack and pinion outer tie rod ends from the steering knuckles.

  10. Object Number: 851710  Size: SH
  11. Remove the steering gear bolts.
  12. Remove the transmission rear mount. Refer to Transmission Rear Mount Replacement.
  13. Remove the steering gear from the vehicle through the left wheelhouse opening.

Installation Procedure

  1. Install the steering gear to the vehicle through the left wheelhouse opening.
  2. Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in the Preface section.


    Object Number: 851710  Size: SH
  3. Install the steering gear bolts.
  4. Tighten
    Tighten the bolts to 110 N·m (81 lb ft).

  5. Install the transmission rear mount. Refer to Transmission Rear Mount Replacement.

  6. Object Number: 851655  Size: SH
  7. Connect the intermediate steering shaft to the steering gear.
  8. Install a new intermediate steering shaft bolt.
  9. Tighten
    Tighten the bolt to 34 N·m (25 lb ft).


    Object Number: 854972  Size: SH
  10. Install the rack and pinion outer tie rod ends to the steering knuckles.
  11. Install new rack and pinion outer tie rod end nuts.
  12. Tighten
    Tighten the bolts to 25 N·m (18 lb ft) plus 90 degrees.

  13. Install the front tire/wheel assemblies. Refer to Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation.
  14. Adjust the front toe. Refer to Wheel Alignment - Steering Wheel Angle and/or Front Toe Adjustment.
  15. If equipped with RPO JL4, calibrate the steering angle sensor. Refer to Control Module References.