• | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. |
• | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. |
• | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category. |
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open/High Resistance | Short to Voltage | Signal Performance |
---|---|---|---|---|
5-Volt Reference | 065 | 065 | 065 | -- |
PPS Sensor Signal | 065 | 065 | 065 | -- |
Low Reference | -- | 065 | -- | -- |
The passenger presence system (PPS) uses a silicone filled sensor pad located underneath the passenger seat foam cushion and is connected by a hose clamp to a pressure sensor. The weight of the occupant sitting in the front passenger seat is measured as a pressure change within the bladder by the pressure sensor. The pressure sensor is a 3-wire sensor consisting of a power, ground, and signal circuit. The PPS continually monitors itself and if a fault in this circuit occurs, DTC 065 will set. When the PPS detects this DTC within the PPS, it will notify the customer of the enable/disable status by illuminating the OFF indicator on the PASSENGER AIR BAG ON/OFF indicators.
Then the PPS will communicate to the sensing and diagnostic module (SDM) through a serial data communications circuit that a PPS fault is present. The SDM will then set DTC B0081 indicating a problem within the PPS and will suppress the deployment of the instrument panel (I/P) module and then illuminate the AIR BAG warning indicator.
Ignition voltage is between 9-16 volts.
• | The PPS detects the voltage at the PPS sensor signal is less than 0.5 volt or greater than 4.5 volts for 500 milliseconds. |
• | The PPS detects the voltage at the PPS sensor 5-volt reference is less than 4.5 volts or greater than 9.1 volts for 500 milliseconds. |
• | The PPS detects the amperage at the PPS sensor low reference is 25 ma or greater for 500 milliseconds. |
• | The PPS will set a DTC, and then communicate with the SDM. |
• | The SDM will set DTC B0081. |
• | The SDM disables the I/P module deployment loop. |
• | The PPS will illuminate the passenger air bag status OFF indicator. |
• | The SDM requests the instrument panel cluster (IPC) to illuminate the AIR BAG warning indicator. |
DTC 065 is an indication that the PPS is out of calibration or failed a rezero attempt. You cannot recalibrate the PPS. Replace the PPS after following the instructions in the Circuit/System Testing.
SIR System Description and Operation
Control Module References for scan tool information
Important: When removing connectors inspect for damage or corrosion. Damage or corrosion in the following requires repair or replacement of the affected component/connector.
• PPS module • SDM module • PPS wiring harness connector • SDM wiring harness connector
⇒ | If not within the specified range, test the low reference circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the PPS. |
⇒ | If less than the specified range, test the 5-volt reference circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the PPS module. |
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the 5-volt reference circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the PPS module. |
⇒ | If not the specified value, test the signal circuit for a short to ground. |
⇒ | If not within the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage. |
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the signal circuit for an open/high resistance. |
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
• | Control Module References for PPS replacement, setup, and programming |