Step
| Action
| Value
| Yes
| No
|
DEFINITION: Engine
temperature lamp comes on and stays on, or temperature gauge shows hot, or
coolant overflows from the surge tank onto the ground while the engine is
running
|
1
| Check for a loss of coolant. Refer to
Loss of Coolant
.
Is there a loss of coolant?
| --
|
Go to Step 2
|
Go to Step 3
|
2
| Fill the system to the specified level. Refer
to
Cooling System Maintenance Recommendations
.
Does the engine still overheat?
| --
|
Go to Step 3
| System OK
|
3
|
- Check to see if any of the surge tank hoses are kinked or pinched,
especially at the radiator.
- Relieve any kinks by rerouting the hoses. Replace the hoses if
necessary.
Does the engine still overheat?
| --
|
Go to Step 4
| System OK
|
4
|
- Check for loose, missing or damaged radiator air seals or deflectors.
- Repair or replace the part(s) as necessary. Refer to
Radiator Air Baffle Assemblies and Deflectors
.
Does the engine still overheat?
| --
|
Go to Step 5
| System OK
|
5
| Check the coolant
concentration. Refer to
Coolant Concentration Testing
.
Does the engine still overheat?
| --
|
Go to Step 6
| System OK
|
6
|
- Check the system for loss of pressure.
- Do a system pressure test. Refer to
Cooling System Leak Testing
.
- Make sure the correct pressure cap is being used.
Does the engine still overheat?
| --
|
Go to Step 7
| System OK
|
7
| Check for a
faulty Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) sensor. Refer to Electrical Diagnosis.
Does the engine still overheat?
| --
|
Go to Step 8
| System OK
|
8
|
- Check the radiator for any air flow obstruction.
- Check the radiator for bent fins.
- Remove or relocate add-on parts that block air flow to the radiator.
- Clean any bugs, leaves, or snow from the radiator core. Refer
to
Cooling System Maintenance Recommendations
.
Does the engine still overheat?
| --
|
Go to Step 9
| System OK
|
9
|
- Check for blocked cooling system passages.
- Remove any obstruction. Flush the cooling system as required.
Refer to
Flushing
.
- Refill the coolant. Refer to
Cooling System Draining and Filling
.
Does the engine still overheat?
| --
|
Go to Step 10
| System OK
|
10
|
- Check for an inoperative cooling fan. Refer to Electrical Diagnosis.
- Repair as necessary.
Does the engine still overheat?
| --
|
Go to Step 11
| System OK
|
11
|
- Check for a stuck closed thermostat. Refer to
Thermostat Diagnosis
.
- Replace the thermostat as necessary. Refer to
Engine Coolant Thermostat Replacement
.
Does the engine still overheat?
| --
|
Go to Step 12
| System OK
|
12
|
- Check for a faulty water pump. The impeller blades may be eroded
or broken.
- Replace the water pump as necessary. Refer to
Water Pump Replacement
.
Is the repair complete?
| --
| System OK
| --
|