Some 1984-85 Chevrolet Corvettes equipped with the 4-speed manual transmission with automatic overdrive may experience a noise in all gears (1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th) during direct drive operation (overdrive disengaged).
This condition may be caused by a worn annular bearing on the planetary gear carrier (see illustration). Continued operation of a noisy transmission in the direct drive mode will cause damage to the planetary carrier, adapter plate, input sun gear, and input sun gear oil seal. If the input sun gear oil seal is damaged it is possible for overdrive unit oil (Dexron II) to leak into the manual portion of the transmission.
On transmissions beginning with Serial Number D5C 14413 CF, a new planetary gear carrier has been released. This carrier (P/N 14094571) incorporates an annular bearing with increased thrust capacity.
Complaint vehicles will have transmissions built prior to Serial Number D5C 14413 CF. These transmissions are to be repaired by disassembling the overdrive unit according to the appropriate section in the Vehicle Service Manual to enable the following to be carried out:
1. Inspect the adapter plate surface, input sun gear, and input sun gear oil seal for damage. If there is indication of damage the adapter plate, input sun gear, and input sun gear oil seal should be replaced. If there is no sign of damage, these parts may be reused.
2. If debris is present in the overdrive unit, completely disassemble and clean the unit, including the valve body. Thoroughly flush the cooler lines to remove any debris following the procedure outlined in the Vehicle Service Manual.
Replace the oil filter.
3. If there is evidence of oil intrusion from the automatic overdrive unit into the 4-speed manual unit, the manual unit should be drained and flushed also.
4. Replace the planetary gear carrier with the new, P/N 14094571, carrier.
General Motors bulletins are intended for use by professional technicians, not a "do-it-yourselfer". They are written to inform those technicians of conditions that may occur on some vehicles, or to provide information that could assist in the proper service of a vehicle. Properly trained technicians have the equipment, tools, safety instructions and know-how to do a job properly and safely. If a condition is described, do not assume that the bulletin applies to your vehicle, or that your vehicle will have that condition. See a General Motors dealer servicing your brand of General Motors vehicle for information on whether your vehicle may benefit from the information.