GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Tools Required

    • J 23688 Coolant Tester (Fahrenheit Scale)
    • J 26568 Coolant Tester (Celsius Scale)

Caution: With a pressurized cooling system, the coolant temperature in the radiator can be considerably higher than the boiling point of the solution at atmospheric pressure. Removal of the surge tank cap, while the cooling system is hot and under high pressure, causes the solution to boil instantaneously with explosive force. This will cause the solution to spew out over the engine, the fenders, and the person removing the cap. Serious bodily injury may result.

Important: 

   • Both J 23688 and J 26568 automatically compensate for temperature.
   • Before each use, swing back the plastic cover at the slanted end of the coolant tester, exposing the measuring window and the bottom of the plastic cover.
   • Wipe the measuring window dry with a tissue or a clean, soft cloth.
   • Close the plastic cover.

  1. Release the tip of the pump from the housing of J 23688 or J 26568 .
  2. Do not remove the clear plastic pump from J 23688 or J 26568 .
  3. Remove the surge tank cap.

  4. Object Number: 13709  Size: SH
  5. Insert the tip of the pump into the surge tank. The tip of the pump must be below the level of the coolant.
  6. Press the bulb. Release the pump bulb in order to obtain a sample of the coolant.
  7. Bend the tube around J 23688 or J 26568 . Insert the tip of the pump into the cover plate opening.
  8. Press the pump bulb. Allow a few drops to fall onto the measuring surface. Do not open the plastic cover when taking readings because any water evaporation will change the reading.

  9. Object Number: 13713  Size: SH
  10. Point the coolant concentration tester toward any light source. Look into the eyepiece.
  11. • The coolant protection reading is at the point where the dividing line between light and dark crosses the scale. Antifreeze protection is the scale on the right.
    • The temperature scale is reversed from a standard thermometer scale. Below zero readings are on the upper half of the scale.

    Object Number: 13712  Size: SH
  12. If the readings are not clear, properly clean and dry the measuring surface. Conduct a new test. Make sure there is enough fluid on the measuring surface.