GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Object Number: 66408  Size: MF
OBD II Symbol Description Notice
Engine Controls Components
Cell 20: Power, Ground, DLC and MIL
Handling ESD Sensitive Parts Notice
Handling ESD Sensitive Parts Notice

Circuit Description

Use a properly functioning scan tool with the diagnostic tables in this section. DO NOT use the Clear Info function unless instructed by a diagnostic procedure.

Important: This vehicle, equipped with a Powertrain Control Module (PCM), utilizes an Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM). Program the new PCM when the diagnostics call for replacement of the PCM. Refer to Powertrain Control Module/Throttle Actuator Control Module Replacement .

Test Description

The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.

  1. An engine which starts and then stalls is a good indication that there is a problem with the Vehicle Theft Deterrent system, or the Class 2 circuit, or the Column Lock system exists. Refer to Body and Accessories/Wiring Systems.

  2. An engine that just cranks and does not attempt to start indicates that the PCM is not powered-up. Refer to PCM Schematic (full page) for PCM harness terminal numbers.

  3. A ground must be available at both terminals for the scan tool to operate.

  4. A no start condition occurs when fuse 16 or 23 is open. The MIL is inoperative and the Driver Information Center will display the Reduced Engine Power message. Refer to Full Page PCM Schematic for complete circuit details.

  5. If the the test lamp does not illuminate for a circuit, inspect the fuse for being open. If the fuse is open, inspect the circuit for a short to ground.

  6. Inspect for an open fuse 29 in the Instrument Panel Electrical Center. If the fuse is open, repair the grounded circuit.

No Scan Tool Data

Step

Action

Value(s)

Yes

No

1

Did you perform the Powertrain On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check?

--

Go to Step 2

Go to Powertrain On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check

2

Important: This table assumes that the scan tool you are using is functional.

  1. Turn ON the ignition leaving the engine OFF.
  2. Connect the scan tool to the Diagnostic Link Connector (DLC).

Does the scan tool power-up?

--

Go to Step 3

Go to Step 5

3

  1. Turn OFF the ignition for 15 seconds.
  2. Immediately attempt to start the engine.

Important: If the engine is not cranked within 5 seconds after the ignition key is turned on, mis-diagnosis could occur.

Does the engine start and then stall after approximately 5 seconds?

--

Go to Body and Accessories/Wiring Systems

Go to Step 4

4

Did the engine just crank over and not start?

--

Go to Step 9

Go to Step 13

5

  1. Disconnect the scan tool from the DLC.
  2. Turn ON the ignition leaving the engine OFF.
  3. Probe the DLC terminal 16 using a test lamp J 35616-200 connected to the battery ground.

Is the test lamp illuminated?

--

Go to Step 6

Go to Step 16

6

Probe the DLC terminals 4 and 5 using a test lamp J 35616-200 connected to B+.

Is the test lamp illuminate on both the circuits?

--

Go to Step 7

Go to Step 8

7

Inspect the scan tool connections to the DLC. Also inspect the terminals for proper terminal tension at the DLC. Refer to Body and Accessories/Wiring Systems.

Is the action complete?

--

Go to Powertrain On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check

--

8

Repair the open ground circuit to the DLC terminals 4 and 5. Refer to Body and Accessories/Wiring Systems.

Is the action complete?

--

Go to Powertrain On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check

--

9

  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Disconnect the PCM connector located on the same side as the manufacturer's logo. Refer to Powertrain Control Module/Throttle Actuator Control Module Replacement .
  3. Turn ON the ignition.
  4. Probe the PCM Battery and the PCM ignition feed circuits (C2-19, 20, 61) in the PCM harness connectors using a test lamp J 35616-200 connected to a battery ground.

Does the test lamp illuminate for each circuit?

--

Go to Step 10

Go to Step 14

10

Measure the resistance between the battery ground and the PCM ground circuits (C1-72, 76 and C2-21, 60) in the PCM harness connectors using a DMM J 39200 .

Does the DMM display the specified value (or lower) on each circuit?

5 ohms

Go to Step 11

Go to Step 15

11

Inspect the PCM for proper connections. Refer to Body and Accessories/Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Powertrain On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check

Go to Step 12

12

Important: Program the replacement PCM. Refer to Powertrain Control Module/Throttle Actuator Control Module Replacement .

Replace the PCM.

Is the action complete?

--

Go to Powertrain On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check

--

13

Repair the Class 2 circuit for being open between the splice pack and the DLC. Refer to Body and Accessories/Wiring Systems.

Is the action complete?

--

Go to Powertrain On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check

--

14

Repair the circuit that did not illuminate the test lamp. Refer to Body and Accessories/Wiring Systems.

Is the action complete?

--

Go to Powertrain On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check

--

15

Repair the faulty PCM ground circuit(s). Refer to Body and Accessories/Wiring Systems.

Is the action complete?

--

Go to Powertrain On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check

--

16

Repair the faulty B+ supply circuit. Refer to Body and Accessories/Wiring Systems.

Is the action complete?

--

Go to Powertrain On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check

--