GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Removal Procedure

Tools required

J 42188 Ball Stud Separator

  1. Raise and support the vehicle. Refer to Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle in General Information.
  2. Remove the tire and wheel assembly. Refer to Wheel Removal in Tires and Wheels.
  3. Support the lower control arm with a jack stand.

  4. Object Number: 171474  Size: SH
  5. Loosen the ball joint stud nut but do not remove the nut.
  6. Using tool J 42188 separate the upper ball joint stud from the upper control arm.
  7. Remove tool J 42188 from the ball joint stud.
  8. Remove the ball joint stud nut from the ball joint stud.

  9. Object Number: 198410  Size: SH

    Important: The upper control arm shims will have an effect on the camber and the caster. Make sure to use an equal thickness of shims on both sides of each individual upper control arm bushing.

  10. Remove the upper control arm bolts and shims. Note the number and position of the shims for installation purposes.
  11. Remove the upper control arm from the vehicle.

Installation Procedure


    Object Number: 198410  Size: SH
  1. Install the upper control arm into the vehicle.
  2. Important: The upper control arm shims will have an effect on the camber and the caster. Make sure to use an equal thickness of shims on both sides of each individual upper control arm bushing.

  3. Install the upper control arm shims.
  4. Install the upper control arm mounting bolts into the upper control arm and frame rail.
  5. Tighten
    Tighten the upper control arm mounting bolts to 57 N·m (42 lb ft).

    Notice: Use the correct fastener in the correct location. Replacement fasteners must be the correct part number for that application. Fasteners requiring replacement or fasteners requiring the use of thread locking compound or sealant are identified in the service procedure. Do not use paints, lubricants, or corrosion inhibitors on fasteners or fastener joint surfaces unless specified. These coatings affect fastener torque and joint clamping force and may damage the fastener. Use the correct tightening sequence and specifications when installing fasteners in order to avoid damage to parts and systems.


    Object Number: 171474  Size: SH
  6. Install the upper ball joint stud into the upper control arm. It will be necessary to use an allen wrench to keep ball joint stud from spinning while tightening the ball joint stud nut.
  7. Tighten

    1. Tighten the upper control arm ball joint stud nut to 20 N·m (15 lb ft) to seat the ball joint stud.
    2. Turn the ball joint nut an additional 250 degrees.
  8. Remove the jack stand.
  9. Install the tire and wheel assembly. Refer to in Wheel Removal Tires and Wheels.
  10. Lower the vehicle.