GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

If your battery has run down, you may want to use another vehicle and some jumper cables to start your vehicle. Be sure to use the following steps to do it safely.

Caution: Batteries can hurt you. They can be dangerous because:

   • They contain acid that can burn you.
   • They contain gas that can explode or ignite.
   • They contain enough electricity to burn you.
If you do not follow these steps exactly, some or all of these things can hurt you.

Notice: If you try to start your vehicle by pushing or pulling it, you could damage your vehicle. Do not push or pull your vehicle to start it; instead, use the jump starting procedure in this manual to start your vehicle when the battery has run down.

  1. Check the other vehicle. It must have a 12-volt battery with a negative ground system.
  2. Notice: If the other vehicle's system is not a 12-volt system with a negative ground, both vehicles can be damaged. Only use vehicles with 12-volt systems with negative grounds to jump start your vehicle.

  3. Get the vehicles close enough so the jumper cables can reach, but be sure the vehicles are not touching each other. If they are, it could cause a ground connection you do not want. You would not be able to start your vehicle, and the bad grounding could damage the electrical systems.
  4. To avoid the possibility of the vehicles rolling, set the parking brake firmly on both vehicles involved in the jump start procedure. Put an automatic transmission in P (Park) or a manual transmission in Neutral before setting the parking brakes.

    Notice: If you leave the radio or other accessories on during the jump starting procedure, they could be damaged. The repairs would not be covered by the warranty. Always turn off the radio and other accessories when jump starting the vehicle.

  5. Turn off the ignition on both vehicles. Unplug unnecessary accessories plugged into the cigarette lighter or the accessory power outlet. Turn off the radio and all lamps that are not needed. This will avoid sparks and help save both batteries. And it could save the radio!
  6. Open the hoods and locate the positive (+) and negative (-) terminal locations on each vehicle.

  7. Object Number: 1501948  Size: B3
  8. Your vehicle has a remote positive (+) terminal (A) and a remote negative (-) terminal (B), as shown in the illustration, which should be used to jump start your vehicle.
  9. The remote positive (+) terminal (A) can be accessed by opening the cover of the engine compartment fuse block.

    The remote negative (-) terminal (B) is located underneath the engine cover, below the engine oil fill cap.

    See Engine Compartment Overview for the location of the engine compartment fuse block and engine oil fill cap.

    You will not need to access the battery for jump starting. The remote terminals are for that purpose.

    Caution: An electric fan can start up even when the engine is not running and can injure you. Keep hands, clothing and tools away from any underhood electric fan.

    Caution: Using a match near a battery can cause battery gas to explode. People have been hurt doing this, and some have been blinded. Use a flashlight if you need more light.

    Be sure the battery has enough water. You do not need to add water to the battery installed in your new vehicle. But if a battery has filler caps, be sure the right amount of fluid is there. If it is low, add water to take care of that first. If you do not, explosive gas could be present.

    Battery fluid contains acid that can burn you. Do not get it on you. If you accidentally get it in your eyes or on your skin, flush the place with water and get medical help immediately.

    Caution: Fans or other moving engine parts can injure you badly. Keep your hands away from moving parts once the engine is running.

  10. Check that the jumper cables do not have loose or missing insulation. If they do, you could get a shock. The vehicles could be damaged too.
  11. Before you connect the cables, here are some basic things you should know. Positive (+) will go to positive (+) or to a remote positive (+) terminal if the vehicle has one. Negative (-) will go to a heavy, unpainted metal engine part or to a remote negative (-) terminal if the vehicle has one.

    Do not connect positive (+) to negative (-) or you will get a short that would damage the battery and maybe other parts too. And do not connect the negative (-) cable to the negative (-) terminal on the dead battery because this can cause sparks.

  12. Connect the red positive (+) cable to the positive (+) terminal of the dead battery. Use a remote positive (+) terminal if the vehicle has one.
  13. Do not let the other end touch metal. Connect it to the positive (+) terminal of the good battery. Use a remote positive (+) terminal if the vehicle has one.
  14. Now connect the black negative (-) cable to the negative (-) terminal of the good battery. Use a remote negative (-) terminal if the vehicle has one.
  15. Do not let the other end touch anything until the next step. The other end of the negative (-) cable does not go to the dead battery. It goes to a heavy, unpainted metal engine part or to a remote negative (-) terminal on the vehicle with the dead battery.

  16. Connect the other end of the negative (-) cable at least 18 inches (45 cm) away from the dead battery, but not near engine parts that move. The electrical connection is just as good there, and the chance of sparks getting back to the battery is much less.
  17. Your vehicle has a remote negative (-) terminal for this purpose.

  18. Now start the vehicle with the good battery and run the engine for a while.
  19. Try to start the vehicle that had the dead battery. If it will not start after a few tries, it probably needs service.

Notice: If the jumper cables are connected or removed in the wrong order, electrical shorting may occur and damage the vehicle. The repairs would not be covered by the vehicle warranty. Always connect and remove the jumper cables in the correct order, making sure that the cables do not touch each other or other metal.

Jumper Cable Removal


Object Number: 812553  Size: B3
  1. Heavy, Unpainted Metal Engine Part or Remote Negative (-) Terminal

  2. Good Battery or Remote Positive (+) and Negative (-) Terminals

  3. Dead Battery or Remote Positive (+) Terminal

To disconnect the jumper cables from both vehicles, do the following:

  1. Disconnect the black negative (-) cable from the vehicle that had the dead battery.
  2. Disconnect the black negative (-) cable from the vehicle with the good battery.
  3. Disconnect the red positive (+) cable from the vehicle with the good battery.
  4. Disconnect the red positive (+) cable from the other vehicle.
  5. Return the engine fuse block cover to its original position.
  6. You may also need to initialize the power windows. See "Power Window Initialize" under Power Windows for more information.