GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

DTC B1474, B2966, B2981, B3848, or B3849 DDM/PDM

Diagnostic Instructions

    • Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
    • Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
    •  Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

DTC Descriptors

DTC B1474: Exterior Door Handle Switch Circuit

DTC B2966: Left Front Door Handle Switch Circuit

DTC B2981: Interior Door Handle Switch Circuit

DTC B3848: Interior Door Handle Switch Circuit

DTC B3849: Exterior Door Handle Switch Circuit

Diagnostic Fault Information

Circuit

Short to Ground

Open/High Resistance

Short to Voltage

Signal Performance

Driver Door Latch Control

1

1

B2517

--

Driver Door Latch Enable Control

1

1

B2517

--

Front Passenger Door Latch Control

1

1

B2518

--

Front Passenger Door Latch Enable Control

1

1

B2518

--

Driver Door Lock Switch Lock Signal

B3152

2

2

--

Driver Door Lock Switch Unlock Signal

B3142

2

2

--

Left Front Exterior Door Handle Switch Signal

B3849

1

1

--

Left Front Interior Door Handle Switch Signal

B3848

1

1

--

Passenger Door Lock Switch Lock Signal

B3155

2

2

--

Passenger Door Lock Switch Unlock Signal

B3145

2

2

--

Right Front Exterior Door Handle Switch Signal

B1474

1

1

--

Right Front Interior Door Handle Switch Signal

B2981

1

1

--

Driver Exterior Door Handle Switch Ground

--

1

1

--

Driver Interior Door Handle Switch Ground

--

1

1

--

Passenger Exterior Door Handle Switch Ground

--

1

1

--

Passenger Interior Door Handle Switch Ground

--

1

1

--

Driver Door Lock Switch Ground

--

2

2

--

Passenger Door Lock Switch Ground

--

2

2

--

  1. Power Door Latch System Malfunction
  2. Power Door Locks Inoperative

Circuit/System Description

The left front interior door handle, left front exterior door handle, right front interior door handle and right front exterior door handle switch signal circuits provide inputs to the driver door module (DDM) or passenger door module (PDM) when an interior or exterior door handle switch is activated. These inputs allow the door module to detect a door open request. The door modules provide voltage to the door handle switches.

Conditions for Running the DTC

Battery voltage must be between 9-16 volts.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

B1474

The PDM detects a short to ground on the exterior door handle switch signal circuit for greater than 180 seconds

B2966

The RCDLR detects a short to ground on the interior door handle switch signal circuit for greater than 180 seconds

B2981

The PDM detects a short to ground on the interior door handle switch signal circuit for greater than 180 seconds

B3848

The DDM detects a short to ground on the door handle switch signal circuit for greater than 180 seconds

B3849

The DDM detects a short to ground on the exterior door handle switch signal circuit for greater than 180 seconds

Actions Taken When the DTC Sets

The DDM or PDM will ignore the door handle switch input.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

    • The DTC will be current for as long as the fault is present.
    • When the fault is no longer present, the DTC will be a history DTC.
    • A history DTC will clear after 50 ignition cycles.

Reference Information

Schematic Reference

Door Lock/Indicator Schematics

Connector End View Reference

Component Connector End Views

Description and Operation

Power Door Latch Description and Operation

Electrical Information Reference

    •  Circuit Testing
    •  Connector Repairs
    •  Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
    •  Wiring Repairs

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References for scan tool information

Circuit/System Verification

  1. Ignition ON, observe the scan tool Ext. Driver Door Handle Switch and Ext. Psgr. Door Handle Switch parameters while using the driver and passenger exterior door handles. The parameters should change between Active and Inactive.
  2. If the parameter does not change, refer to Exterior Door Handle Malfunction.
  3. Observe the scan tool Int. Driver Door Handle Switch and Int. Psgr. Door Handle Switch parameters while using the driver and passenger interior door handles. The parameters should change between Active and Inactive.
  4. If the parameter does not change, refer to Interior Door Handle Malfunction.

Circuit/System Testing

Exterior Door Handle Malfunction

  1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the appropriate exterior door handle switch.
  2. Ignition ON, verify with a scan tool the Ext. Door Handle Switch parameter is Inactive.
  3. If not the specified value, test the signal circuit terminal D for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the door module.
  4. If all circuits test normal, test or replace the exterior door handle switch.

Interior Door Handle Malfunction

  1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the appropriate interior door handle switch.
  2. Ignition ON, verify with a scan tool the Int. Door Handle Switch parameter is Inactive.
  3. If not the specified value, test the signal circuit terminal C for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the door module.
  4. If all circuits test normal, test or replace the interior door handle switch.

Component Testing

  1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the appropriate door handle switch.
  2. Test for infinite resistance between the signal terminal and the ground terminals listed below with the switch in the open position.
  3. • Exterior passenger door handle switch signal terminal D and ground terminal C
    • Exterior driver door handle switch signal terminal D and ground terminal C
    • Interior passenger door handle switch signal terminal C and ground terminal A
    • Interior driver door handle switch signal terminal C and ground terminal A
    If not the specified value, replace the door handle.
  4. Test for less than 2 ohms between the signal terminal and the ground terminals listed below with the switch in the closed position.
  5. • Exterior passenger door handle switch signal terminal D and ground terminal C
    • Exterior driver door handle switch signal terminal D and ground terminal C
    • Interior passenger door handle switch signal terminal C and ground terminal A
    • Interior driver door handle switch signal terminal C and ground terminal A
  6. If greater than the specified range, replace the door handle.

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.

    •  Door Outside Handle Replacement
    •  Control Module References for DDM or PDM replacement, setup, and programming

DTC B1474, B2966, B2981, B3848, or B3849 RCDLR

Diagnostic Instructions

    • Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
    • Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
    •  Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

DTC Descriptors

DTC B1474: Passenger Exterior door Handle Switch Circuit Low

DTC B2966: Left Front Door Handle Switch Circuit

DTC B2981: Right Front Door Handle Switch Circuit

DTC B3848: Interior Door Handle Switch Circuit

DTC B3849: Driver Exterior Door Handle Switch Circuit Low

Diagnostic Fault Information

Circuit

Short to Ground

Open/High Resistance

Short to Voltage

Signal Performance

Driver Door Latch Control

1

1

B2517

--

Driver Door Latch Enable Control

1

1

B2517

--

Front Passenger Door Latch Control

1

1

B2518

--

Front Passenger Door Latch Enable Control

1

1

B2518

--

Driver Door Lock Switch Lock Signal

B3152

2

2

--

Driver Door Lock Switch Unlock Signal

B3142

2

2

--

Left Front Exterior Door Handle Switch Signal

B3849

1

1

--

Left Front Interior Door Handle Switch Signal

B3848

1

1

--

Passenger Door Lock Switch Lock Signal

B3155

2

2

--

Passenger Door Lock Switch Unlock Signal

B3145

2

2

--

Right Front Exterior Door Handle Switch Signal

B1474

1

1

--

Right Front Interior Door Handle Switch Signal

B2981

1

1

--

Driver Exterior Door Handle Switch Ground

--

1

1

--

Driver Interior Door Handle Switch Ground

--

1

1

--

Passenger Exterior Door Handle Switch Ground

--

1

1

--

Passenger Interior Door Handle Switch Ground

--

1

1

--

Driver Door Lock Switch Ground

--

2

2

--

Passenger Door Lock Switch Ground

--

2

2

--

  1. Power Door Latch System Malfunction
  2. Power Door Locks Inoperative

Circuit/System Description

The left front interior door handle, left front exterior door handle, right front interior door handle and right front exterior door handle switch signal circuits provide inputs to the remote control door lock receiver (RCDLR) when an interior or exterior door handle switch is activated. These inputs allow the RCDLR to detect a door open request.

Conditions for Running the DTC

Battery voltage must be between 9-16 volts.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

The RCDLR detects a short to ground on an interior or exterior door handle switch signal circuit for greater than 180 seconds.

Actions Taken When the DTC Sets

The RCDLR will ignore the door handle switch input.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

    • The DTC will be current for as long as the fault is present.
    • When the fault is no longer present, the DTC will be a history DTC.
    • A history DTC will clear after 50 ignition cycles.

Reference Information

Schematic Reference

Door Lock/Indicator Schematics

Connector End View Reference

Component Connector End Views

Description and Operation

Power Door Latch Description and Operation

Electrical Information Reference

    •  Circuit Testing
    •  Connector Repairs
    •  Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
    •  Wiring Repairs

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References for scan tool information

Circuit/System Verification

  1. Ignition ON, observe the scan tool Ext. LF Door Handle Switch and Ext. RF Door Handle Switch parameters while using the driver and passenger exterior door handles. The parameters should change between Active and Inactive.
  2. If the parameter does not change, refer to Exterior Door Handle Malfunction
  3. Observe the scan tool Int. LF Door Handle Switch and Int. RF Door Handle Switch parameters while using the driver and passenger interior door handles. The parameters should change between Active and Inactive.
  4. If the parameter does not change, refer to Interior Door Handle Malfunction

Circuit/System Testing

Exterior Door Handle Malfunction

  1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the appropriate exterior door handle switch.
  2. Ignition ON, verify with a scan tool the Ext. Door Handle Switch parameter is Inactive.
  3. If not the specified value, test the signal circuit terminal A for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the RCDLR.
  4. If all circuits test normal, test or replace the exterior door handle switch.

Interior Door Handle Malfunction

  1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the appropriate interior door handle switch.
  2. Ignition ON, verify with a scan tool the Int. Door Handle Switch parameter is Inactive.
  3. If not the specified value, test the signal circuit terminal B for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the RCDLR.
  4. If all circuits test normal, test or replace the interior door handle switch.

Component Testing

  1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the appropriate door handle switch.
  2. Test for infinite resistance between the signal terminal and the ground terminals listed below with the switch in the open position.
  3. • Exterior passenger door handle switch signal terminal A and ground terminal C
    • Exterior driver door handle switch signal terminal A and ground terminal C
    • Interior passenger door handle switch signal terminal B and ground terminal A
    • Interior driver door handle switch signal terminal B and ground terminal A
    If not the specified value, replace the door handle.
  4. Test for less than 2 ohms between the signal terminal and the ground terminals listed below with the switch in the closed position.
  5. • Exterior passenger door handle switch signal terminal A and ground terminal C
    • Exterior driver door handle switch signal terminal A and ground terminal C
    • Interior passenger door handle switch signal terminal B and ground terminal A
    • Interior driver door handle switch signal terminal B and ground terminal A
  6. If greater than the specified range, replace the door handle.

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.

    •  Door Outside Handle Replacement
    •  Control Module References for RCDLR replacement, setup, and programming