GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Circuit Description

When the ignition switch is turned to ON, the sensing and diagnostic module (SDM) will perform a turn-on test to diagnose critical malfunctions within the SDM itself.

Upon passing this test, ignition and deployment loop voltages are measured to ensure that they are within their normal voltage ranges. The SDM monitors the voltages at the driver low and the passenger low to detect shorts to ground or voltage in the deploy loops.

The SDM inspects the wiring connection to the passenger air bag module by letting the infinitesimal current flow through the internal circuit and verify the resistance. If the warning lamp operates properly ON and OFF, the SDM checks the voltage continuously from the warning lamp terminal.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

The warning lamp does not properly blink ON and OFF.

Diagnostic Aids

When the ignition switch is turned ON, normally, the warning lamp blinks 7 times during 7 seconds.

If the warning lamp stays ON or blinks a second after the normal blinking, 7 times during 7 seconds, it is regarded as a defect, old or current. Inspect the defect with a scan tool.

Step

Action

Values

Yes

No

Caution: Refer to Sensing and Diagnostic Module Voltage after Ignition is Turned Off Caution in the Preface section.

Caution: Refer to Sensing and Diagnostic Module Handling Caution in the Preface section.

 

1

Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check - SIR?

--

Go to Step 2

Go to Diagnostic System Check - SIR

2

  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Wait 1 minute for the sensing and diagnostic module (SDM) to discharge.
  3. Visually inspect the supplemental inflatable restraints (SIR) wiring harness.

Is there any visible damage to the SIR wiring harness?

--

Go to Step 4

Go to Step 3

3

Check the resistance between the SDM and the high, low wiring of driver side air bag module and the ground.

Is the resistance as specified?

10k ohms

Go to Step 6

Go to Step 5

4

Replace the SIR wiring harness.

Did you complete the repair?

--

Go to Diagnostic System Check - SIR

--

5

Repair the power supply to the fuse F4.

Did you complete the repair?

--

Go to Diagnostic System Check - SIR

--

6

  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Remove the instrument cluster.
  3. Check the bulb of air bag warning lamp.

Is the bulb OK?

--

Go to Step 8

Go to Step 7

7

Replace the bulb of air bag warning lamp.

Did you complete the repair?

--

System OK

--

8

  1. Turn ON the ignition.
  2. Check the voltage at the terminal B14 of the cluster wiring connector.

Is the voltage as specified?

11-14 V

Go to Step 10

Go to Step 9

9

Repair the wire between the fuse F12 and the terminal B14 of cluster connector.

Did you complete the repair?

--

Go to Diagnostic System Check - SIR

--

10

Check the connection between terminal B14 and B16 from the cluster.

Is the connection OK?

--

Go to Step 12

Go to Step 11

11

Replace the instrument cluster.

Did you complete the repair?

Go to Diagnostic System Check - SIR

--

12

  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Disconnect the connector at the clock spring.
  3. Disconnect the connector at the passenger air bag module.
  4. Disconnect the connector at the SDM.
  5. Turn ON the ignition.
  6. Check the voltage at the terminal 7 of the SDM connector.

Is the voltage as specified?

11-14 V

Go to Step 13

Go to Step 14

13

Replace the SDM. Refer to Inflatable Restraint Sensing and Diagnostic Module Replacement .

Did you complete the repair?

--

Go to Diagnostic System Check - SIR

--

14

Repair the wiring between the terminal 7 of the SDM and the instrument cluster.

Did you complete the repair?

--

Go to Diagnostic System Check - SIR

--