Tools Required
• | J 38826-75 Steering Wheel Module Adapter (Dual Stage Air Bags) |
• | J 38826-80 I/P Module Adapter (Dual Stage Air Bags) |
• | An appropriate pigtail adapter |
Live (Undeployed) Inflator Module
Caution: Refer to SIR Inflator Module Handling and Storage Caution in the Preface section.
Take special care when handling or storing an undeployed inflator module. An
inflator module deployment produces a rapid generation of gas. This may cause the
inflator module, or an object in front of the inflator module, to project through
the air in the event of an unlikely deployment.
Dual Stage Inflator Module
Dual stage inflator modules have two deployment stages. If stage 1 was
used to deploy a dual stage inflator module, stage 2 may still be active.
Therefore, a deployed dual stage inflator module must be treated as an active module.
If disposal of a dual stage module is required, both deployment loops must be energized
to deploy the air bag.
Scrapping Procedure
During the course of a vehicles useful life, certain situations may arise which
will require the disposal of a live (undeployed) inflator module. Do NOT dispose
a live (undeployed) inflator module through normal disposal channels until the inflator
module has been deployed.
Do not deploy the inflator module in the following situations:
• | After replacement of an inflator module under warranty--The inflator
module may need to be returned undeployed to the manufacturer. |
• | If the vehicle is the subject of a Product Liability report, GM-1241,
related to the SIR system and is subject to a preliminary investigation--Do
NOT alter the SIR system in any manner. |
• | If the vehicle is involved in a campaign affecting the inflator modules--Follow
the instructions in the Campaign Service Bulletin for proper SIR handling procedures. |
Deployment Procedures
You can deploy the inflator module either inside or outside of the vehicle.
The method used depends upon the final disposition of the vehicle. Review the following
procedures in order to determine which will work best in a given situation:
Deployment Outside Vehicle (Steering Wheel Module, I/P Module, and Roof Rail
Module)
Deploy the inflator module outside of the vehicle when the vehicle will be returned
to service. Situations that require deployment outside of the vehicle include the
following:
• | Using the SIR diagnostics, you determine that the inflator module is malfunctioning. |
• | The inflator module is cosmetically damaged, scratched, or ripped. |
• | The inflator module pigtail is damaged. |
• | The inflator module connector is damaged. |
• | The inflator module connector terminals are damaged. |
Deployment and disposal of a malfunctioning inflator module is subject to any
required retention period.
Caution: Refer to SIR Inflator Module Disposal Caution in the Preface section.
- Turn OFF the ignition.
- Remove the ignition key.
- Put on safety glasses.
- Remove the inflator module.
Caution: Refer to SIR Inflator Module Handling and Storage Caution in the Preface section.
- Place
the inflator module on a work bench, with the vinyl trim cover facing up and away
from the surface.
- Clear
a space on the ground about 1.85 m (6 ft) in diameter for deployment
of the inflator module or deployment fixture. If possible, use a paved, outdoor location
free of activity. Otherwise, use a space free of activity on the shop floor. Ensure
you have sufficient ventilation.
- Clear the area of loose or flammable objects.
Important: Dual stage deployments are only used in steering
wheel and I/P inflator modules. If stage 1 was used to deploy a dual stage
inflator module, stage 2 may still be active. If disposal of a dual stage module
is required, both deployment loops must be energized to deploy the air bag.
- If you are deploying a steering wheel inflator module, place the inflator module
in the center of the space.
- When deploying an I/P inflator module, perform
the following instructions:
9.1. | Place the J 39401-B
(2)
in the center of the cleared area. |
9.2. | Fill the deployment fixture with water or sand. |
9.3. | Using the proper nuts and bolts, mount the I/P module (1) to the
deployment fixture (2), with the vinyl trim facing up. |
9.4. | Securely tighten all fasteners that hold the I/P module (1) to
the deployment fixture (2). |
- When deploying a roof rail module, perform
the following instructions:
10.1. | Place the SIR deployment fixture (3) in the center of the cleared
area. |
10.2. | Fill the deployment fixture with water or sand to provide sufficient stabilization
of fixture during deployment. |
10.3. | Adjust and secure the fixture arms (4) to the deployment fixture (3),
using the proper nuts and bolts. |
10.4. | Attach the roof rail module in the deployment fixture and securely tighten
all fasteners. |
- Inspect
the J 38826
and the appropriate
pigtail adapter (2) for damage. Replace as needed.
- Short the 2 SIR deployment harness leads (1) together using
one banana plug seated into the other.
Important: Refer to the tools required list for the
correct adapter.
- Connect the appropriate pigtail adapter (2) to the SIR deployment harness (1).
- Extend
the SIR deployment harness and adapter to the full length from the deployment fixture
or area.
- Connect the inflator module (1) to the adapter (2) on the SIR
deployment harness (3).
Important:
• | The rapid expansion of gas involved with deploying an inflator module
is very loud. Notify all the people in the immediate area that you intend to deploy
the inflator module. |
• | When the inflator module deploys, the deployment fixture may jump about
30 cm (1 ft) vertically. This is a normal reaction of the inflator
module due to the force of the rapid expansion of gas inside the inflator module. |
• | If you are deploying a dual stage inflator module with stage 1
already deployed, the fixture may not move and the noise may have been reduced. |
- Clear the area of people.
- Place a 12-volt minimum/2-amp
minimum power source, such as a vehicle battery, near the shorted end of the harness.
- Separate the 2 banana plugs on the SIR deployment harness that
were shorted together earlier in the procedure.
- Connect
the SIR deployment harness wires to the power source. Deployment of the Inflator module
will occur when contact is made.
- Disconnect the SIR deployment harness from the power source after the
inflator module deploys.
- Seat
one banana plug into the other, in order to short the deployment harness leads.
- If the inflator module did not deploy, disconnect the adapter and discontinue
the procedure and contact the Technical Assistance Group.
If deployment
was successful, proceed to the following steps.
Caution: Refer to SIR Deployed Inflator Modules Are Hot Caution in the Preface section.
- Put
on a pair of shop gloves.
- Disconnect the pigtail adapter from the inflator module as soon as possible.
- Inspect the pigtail adapter and the SIR deployment harness. Replace as
needed.
- Dispose of the deployed inflator module through normal refuse channels.
- Wash your hands with a mild soap.
Deployment Inside Vehicle (Vehicle Scrapping Procedure)
Deploy the inflator modules inside of the vehicle when destroying the vehicle
or when salvaging the vehicle for parts. This includes, but is not limited to, the
following situations:
• | The vehicle has completed all useful life. |
• | Irreparable damage occurred to the vehicle in a non-deployment type accident. |
• | Irreparable damage occurred to the vehicle during a theft. |
• | The vehicle is being salvaged for parts to be used on a vehicle with a
different VIN, as opposed to rebuilding as the same VIN. |
Caution: Refer to SIR Inflatable Module Deployment Outside Vehicle Caution in the Preface section.
- Lower the driver and passenger windows.
- Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position and remove the ignition key.
- Check that all inflator modules which will be deployed are mounted securely.
• | Driver inflator module is secured to steering wheel. |
• | Passenger inflator module is secured to instrument panel. |
• | Left roof rail inflator module is secured to left roof rail. |
• | Right roof rail inflator module is secured to right roof rail. |
- Put on safety glasses.
- Remove all loose objects from the front seats.
- Disable the SIR system. Refer to
SIR Disabling and Enabling
.
Caution: A deployed dual stage inflator module will look the same whether one or both
stages were used, always assume a deployed dual stage inflator module has an active
stage 2. Improper handling or servicing can activate the inflator module and cause
personal injury.
- Disconnect the steering wheel module yellow
connector from vehicle harness yellow connector.
Important: If the vehicle is equipped with dual stage
air bags the steering wheel module and I/P module will each have 4 wires. Refer
to
SIR Connector End Views
for determining
high and low circuits.
- Cut the yellow harness connector out of the vehicle, leaving at least 16 cm
(6 in) of wire at the connector.
- Strip 13 mm (0.5 in) of insulation from each of the connector
wire leads.
- Cut two 6.1 m (20 ft) deployment wires from a 0.8 mm (18 gage)
or thicker multi-strand wire. Use these wires to fabricate the driver deployment harness.
- Strip 13 mm (0.5 in) of insulation from both ends of the
wires.
- Twist together one end from each of the wires in order to short the wires.
Deployment wires shall remain shorted, and not connected to a power source until
you are ready to deploy the inflator module.
- Twist together the 2 connector wire
leads from the high circuits from both stages of the steering wheel module, to one
set of deployment wires. Refer to
SIR Connector End Views
in order to determine the correct circuits.
- Inspect that the 3-wire connection is secure.
- Bend flat the twisted connection.
- Secure and insulate the 3-wire connection
to the deployment harness using electrical tape.
- Twist together the 2 connector wire
leads from the low circuits from both stages of the steering wheel module, to one
set of deployment wires. Refer to
SIR Connector End Views
in order to determine the correct circuits.
- Inspect that the 3-wire connection is secure.
- Bend flat the twisted connection.
- Secure and insulate the 3-wire connection
to the deployment harness using electrical tape.
- Connect the deployment harness to the steering wheel module in-line connector.
- Route the deployment harness out of the
driver side of the vehicle.
- Disconnect the left/driver roof rail yellow
harness connector from the vehicle harness connector.
- Cut
the harness connector out of the vehicle, leaving at least 16 cm (6 in)
of wire at the connector.
- Strip 13 mm (0.5 in) of insulation from each of the connector
wire leads.
- Cut two 6.1 m (20 ft) deployment wires from a 0.8 mm (18 gage)
or thicker multi-strand wire. These wires will be used to fabricate the roof rail
air bag deployment harness.
- Strip 13 mm (0.5 in) of insulation from both ends of the
wires.
- Twist together one end from each of the wires in order to short the wires.
- Twist together one connector wire lead to one deployment wire.
- Bend flat the twisted connection.
- Secure and insulate the connection using electrical tape.
- Twist
together, bend, and tape the remaining connector wire lead to the remaining deployment
wire.
- Connect the deployment harness to the yellow connector of the left/driver
roof rail module.
- Route the deployment harness out of the
driver side of the vehicle.
- Disconnect the I/P module yellow harness
connector from the vehicle harness connector.
Important: If the vehicle is equipped with dual stage
air bags the steering wheel module and I/P module will each have 4 wires. Refer
to
SIR Connector End Views
for determining
high and low circuits.
- Cut the yellow harness connector out of the vehicle, leaving at least 16 cm
(6 in) of wire at the connector.
- Strip 13 mm (0.5 in) of insulation from each of the connector
wire leads.
- Cut two 6.1 m (20 ft) deployment wires from a 0.8 mm (18 gage)
or thicker multi-strand wire. These wires will be used to fabricate the passenger
deployment harness.
- Strip 13 mm (0.5 in) of insulation from both ends of the
wires.
- Twist together one end from each of the wires in order to short the wires.
- Twist together the 2 connector wire
leads from the high circuits from both stages of the I/P module to one set of deployment
wires. Refer to
SIR Connector End Views
in order to determine the correct circuits.
- Inspect that the 3-wire connection is secure.
- Bend flat the twisted connection.
- Secure and insulate the 3-wire connection
to the deployment harness using electrical tape.
- Twist together the 2 connector wire
leads from the low circuits from both stages of the I/P module to one set of deployment
wires. Refer to
SIR Connector End Views
in order to determine the correct circuits.
- Inspect that the 3-wire connection is secure.
- Bend flat the twisted connection.
- Secure and insulate the 3-wire connection
to the deployment harness using electrical tape.
- Connect the deployment harness to the I/P module in-line connector.
- Route the deployment harness out of the
passenger side of the vehicle.
- Disconnect the yellow harness connector
to the right/passenger roof rail air bag from the vehicle harness connector.
- Cut
the harness connector out of the vehicle, leaving at least 16 cm (6 in)
of wire at the connector.
- Strip 13 mm (0.5 in) of insulation from each of the connector
wire leads.
- Cut two 6.1 m (20 ft) deployment wires from a 0.8 mm (18 gage)
or thicker multi-strand wire. These wires will be used to fabricate the roof rail
air bag deployment harness.
- Strip 13 mm (0.5 in) of insulation from both ends of the
wires.
- Twist together one end from each of the wires in order to short the wires.
- Twist together one connector wire lead to one deployment wire.
- Bend flat the twisted connection.
- Secure and insulate the connection using electrical tape.
- Twist
together, bend, and tape the remaining connector wire lead to the remaining deployment
wire.
- Connect the deployment harness to the right/passenger roof rail module
yellow connector.
- Route the deployment harness out of the
passenger side of the vehicle.
- Completely cover the windshield and the
front door window openings with a drop cloth.
- Stretch to the full length all of the deployment harness wires on the
passenger side of the vehicle.
- Deploy each deployment loop one at a time.
- Place a power source, 12-volt minimum/2-amp minimum, such as a vehicle
battery, near the shorted end of the harnesses.
- Separate one set of wires and touch the wire ends to the power source
in order to deploy the selected inflator module.
- Disconnect the deployment harness from the power source and twist the
wire ends together.
- Continue the same process with the remaining deployment harnesses.
- Stretch to the full length all of the deployment
harness wires on the driver side of the vehicle.
- Deploy each deployment loop one at a time.
- Place a power source, 12-volt minimum/2-amp minimum, such as a vehicle
battery, near the shorted end of the harnesses.
- Separate one set of wires and touch the wires ends to the power source
in order to deploy the selected inflator modules.
- Disconnect the deployment harness from the power source and twist the
wire ends together.
- Continue the same process with the remaining deployment harnesses.
- Remove the drop cloth from the vehicle.
- Disconnect all harnesses from the vehicle.
- Discard the harnesses.
- Scrap the vehicle in the same manner as a non-SIR equipped vehicle.
- If one or all of the inflator modules did not deploy, perform the following
steps to remove the undeployed modules from the vehicle: