Tools Required
• | J 7872 Magnetic Base Dial Indicator
Set, or equivalent |
• | J 8001 Dial Indicator Set, or equivalent |
- Raise and suitably support the vehicle. Ensure
that the drive axle is supported at ride height (vehicle body supported by suspension
components) with the wheels free to rotate. Refer to
Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle
in General Information.
- Place the transmission in NEUTRAL.
- Clean the circumference of the propeller shafts of any debris and/or
undercoating along the front (1), center (2), and rear (3)
positions.
- Inspect the propeller shafts for dents, damage, and/or missing weights.
Any propeller shaft that is dented or damaged requires replacement.
- Mount the J 7872
,
or equivalent, or the J 8001
, or equivalent,
to the vehicle underbody, or to a service stand in order to measure the runout of
the propeller shafts beginning at the rear-most position.
- Rotate the pinion flange or the transmission
yoke by hand while taking runout measurements of the propeller shafts. The propeller
shafts will rotate more easily in one direction than in the other. If necessary,
the tire and wheel assemblies and even the rotors/drums can be removed from the
drive axle to provide easier rotation of the propeller shafts.
Important: Do not include fluctuations on the dial indicator due to welds or surface irregularities.
- Beginning at the rear-most position and working forward, record the runout
measurement at the rear (3), the center (2), and the front (1)
of the rear propeller shaft.
- Mark the position of the rear propeller shaft
to the pinion flange and the front shaft, then remove the rear propeller shaft.
- Inspect the front propeller shaft support bearing assembly (3)
for damaged rubber components, worn bearing(s), or a damaged/cracked bracket which
could be affecting the runout of the propeller shafts.
- If the support bearing assembly exhibited any of these conditions, it
requires replacement before proceeding.
- Inspect the propeller shaft support bearing assembly (3) for loose
or missing shims/washers (if equipped). Reinstall correctly or replace any shims/washers
as necessary to ensure proper alignment of the support bearing assembly.
- Position the J 7872
,
or equivalent (1), or the J 8001
, or equivalent (1),
approximately 13 mm (½ in) from the end of the stub shaft (3).
Important: Do not include fluctuations on the dial indicator due to welds or surface irregularities.
- Beginning at the rear-most position and working forward, record the runout
measurement at the stub shaft (splines) (4), the center (2), and the
front (1) of the front propeller shaft.
- Compare the front propeller shaft runout measurements recorded to the
runout tolerance specifications.
- If any of the front propeller shaft runout measurements exceed the runout
tolerances, perform the following:
15.1. | Inspect the deflection of power take-off unit (PTU) output shaft for indications
of a worn or damaged bearing which could be affecting the runout of the front propeller
shaft. |
A leaking PTU output shaft seal may be an indication of an output shaft bearing
concern.
15.2. | If the PTU output shaft bearing is found to be worn or damaged, the bearing
must be replaced before proceeding. |
15.3. | If the PTU output shaft bearing was replaced; remeasure and record the
runout of the front propeller shaft at the same 3 places measured previously. |
15.4. | Compare the front propeller shaft runout remeasurements recorded to the
runout tolerance specifications. |
| Important: Inspect the runout of any replacement propeller shaft.
|
15.5. | If any of the front propeller shaft runout remeasurements still exceed the
runout tolerances, the front propeller shaft requires replacement before proceeding.
Check the runout of the replacement propeller shaft. |
| Important: Inspect the runout of any replacement propeller shaft.
|
15.6. | If the PTU output shaft bearing was not found to be worn or damaged, the front
propeller shaft requires replacement before proceeding. Check the runout of the
replacement propeller shaft. |
- If the front propeller shaft has been replaced,
remeasure the runout of the rear propeller shaft in the same 3 places measured
previously.
- Compare the rear propeller shaft runout remeasurements recorded to the
runout tolerance specifications.
- If any of the rear propeller shaft runout original measurements (front
propeller shaft not replaced), or remeasurements (front shaft replaced) exceed the
runout tolerances, perform the following:
18.1. | Mark the position of the rear propeller shaft to the pinion flange. |
18.2. | Remove the rear propeller shaft from the pinion flange. |
18.3. | Rotate the rear propeller shaft 180 degrees from it's original
position. |
18.4. | Reinstall the rear propeller shaft to the pinion flange. |
18.5. | Remeasure and record the runout of the rear propeller shaft at the same
3 places measured previously. |
18.6. | Compare the rear propeller shaft runout remeasurements recorded to the
runout tolerance specifications. |
18.7. | If any of the rear propeller shaft runout remeasurements still exceed
the runout tolerances, perform the following: |
18.7.1. | Inspect the pinion flange condition to determine if the pinion flange
and/or bearing is affecting the runout of the propeller shaft. |
18.7.2. | If the pinion flange condition appears to affect the runout tolerances,
the pinion flange and/or bearing must be reindexed or replaced to bring the runout
within tolerances before proceeding. |
18.7.3. | If the pinion flange was reindexed or replaced, return the propeller
shaft to it's original relationship when reinstalling the shaft to the flange. |
| Important: Inspect the runout of any replacement propeller shaft.
|
18.7.4. | If the condition of the pinion flange and/or bearing was found to be acceptable,
the rear propeller shaft requires replacement. Check the runout of the replacement
propeller shaft. |
18.7.5. | If the pinion flange was reindexed or replaced, remeasure and record
the runout of the rear propeller shaft at the same 3 places measured previously. |
18.7.6. | Compare the rear propeller shaft runout remeasurements recorded to the
runout tolerance specifications. |
18.7.7. | If any of the runout remeasurements still exceed the runout tolerances,
remove and rotate the rear propeller shaft 180 degrees from it's original
position at the reindexed or replaced pinion flange. |
18.7.8. | Reinstall the rear propeller shaft to the reindexed or replaced pinion
flange then remeasure and record the runout of the rear propeller shaft at the same
3 places measured previously. |
18.7.9. | Compare the rear propeller shaft runout remeasurements recorded to the
runout tolerance specifications. |
| Important: Inspect the runout of any replacement propeller shaft.
|
18.7.10. | If any of the rear propeller shaft runout remeasurements still exceed the runout
tolerances, the rear propeller shaft requires replacement. Check the runout of the
replacement propeller shaft. |