GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

DTC P0717 Gas


Object Number: 800094  Size: MF
Master Electrical Component List
Automatic Transmission Controls Schematics Gas
OBD II Symbol Description Notice

Circuit Description

The automatic transmission input shaft speed (AT ISS) sensor provides transmission input speed to the powertrain control module (PCM). The AT ISS sensor is a permanent magnet generator. The sensor mounts into the transmission case and maintains a slight air gap between the sensor and the forward clutch housing. The PM generator produces an AC voltage as the forward clutch housing rotor teeth pass through the sensor's magnetic field. The AC voltage level increases as the turbine shaft speed increases. The PCM converts the AC voltage into a digital signal. The PCM determines actual turbine speed using the digital signal. The PCM uses the input speed to calculate torque converter slip speed, and gear ratios.

When the PCM detects a low or no input speed during high vehicle and high engine speeds, then DTC P0717 sets. DTC P0717 is a type C DTC. For California emissions vehicles, DTC P0717 is a type B DTC.

Conditions for Running the DTC

    • No VSS DTC P0502 or P0503.
    • No TFP manual valve position switch DTC P1810.
    • TFP manual valve position switch is not PARK or NEUTRAL.
    • The system voltage is 8-18 volts.
    • The vehicle speed is greater than 12 km/h (7 mph).
    • The engine runs greater than 400 RPM for at least 7 seconds, and not in fuel cutoff.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

The input speed is less than 100 RPM for at least 5 seconds.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

    • For California emission equipped vehicles, the PCM illuminates the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) during the second consecutive trip in which the Conditions for Setting the DTC are met. For Federal emission equipped vehicles, the MIL is not illuminated.
    • The PCM defaults the transmission to maximum line pressure.
    • The PCM freezes shift adapts.
    • The PCM records the operating conditions when the Conditions for Setting the DTC are met. The PCM stores this information as Freeze Frame, California only, and Failure Records, California and Federal.
    • The PCM stores the DTC P0717 in PCM history during the second consecutive trip, California, or the first trip, Federal, in which the Conditions for Setting the DTC are met.

Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC

    • For California emissions, the PCM turns OFF the MIL during the third consecutive trip in which the diagnostic test runs and passes.
    • A scan tool can clear the MIL/DTC.
    • For California emissions, the PCM clears the DTC from PCM history if the vehicle completes 40 warm-up cycles without an emission related diagnostic fault occurring.
    • For Federal emissions, the PCM clears the DTC from PCM history if the vehicle completes 40 warm-up cycles without a non-emission related diagnostic fault occurring.
    • The PCM cancels the DTC default actions when the fault no longer exists and the ignition switch is OFF long enough in order to power down the PCM.

Diagnostic Aids

DTC P0717 defaults to an elevated line pressure condition which may result in partial TCC apply. This may produce an idle surge that could stall the engine.

Test Description

The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.

  1. This step tests for proper circuit operation up to the PCM connection.

  2. This step tests for proper operation of the AT ISS sensor.

Step

Action

Value(s)

Yes

No

1

Did you perform the Powertrain Diagnostic System Check?

--

Go to Step 2

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Engine Controls in Engine Controls - 4.3L or Diagnostic System Check - Engine Controls in Engine Controls - 5.0/5.7L or Diagnostic System Check - Engine Controls in Engine Controls - 8.1L

2

  1. Install a scan tool.
  2. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
  3. Important: Before clearing the DTC, use the scan tool in order to record the Freeze Frame and Failure Records for reference. Using the Clear Info function erases the Freeze Frame and Failure Records from the PCM.

  4. Record the DTC Freeze Frame and Failure Records.
  5. Clear the DTC.
  6. Raise and support the rear axle assembly.
  7. Start the engine.
  8. Place the transmission in any drive range.

With the drive wheels rotating, does the scan tool Transmission ISS increase with the drive wheel speed?

--

Go to Intermittent Conditions in Engine Controls - 4.3L or Intermittent Conditions in Engine Controls - 5.0/5.7L or Intermittent Conditions in Engine Controls - 8.1L

Go to Step 3

3

  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Disconnect the PCM connector C2.
  3. Using the DMM and the J 35616 connector test adapter kit, measure the resistance between harness connector terminal C2-22 and C2-23.

Does the resistance measure within the specified range?

1,377-3,355 ohms

Go to Step 4

Go to Step 7

4

Measure the resistance from terminal C2-22 to ground.

Does the resistance measure greater than the specified value?

50 K ohms

Go to Step 5

Go to Step 8

5

  1. Connect the PCM connector C2.
  2. Disconnect the engine wiring harness from the ISS sensor assembly.
  3. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
  4. Test the high signal circuit (CKT 1230) for a short to power.
  5. Test the low signal circuit (CKT 1231) for a short to power.
  6. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 13

Go to Step 12

6

  1. Disconnect the engine wiring harness from the ISS sensor assembly.
  2. Measure the resistance of the ISS sensor assembly.

Does the resistance measure within the specified range?

1,377-3,355 ohms

Go to Step 7

Go to Step 11

7

Was the resistance measured in Step 3 greater than the specified value?

3355 ohms

Go to Step 9

Go to Step 10

8

  1. Test the high signal circuit (CKT 1230) for a short to ground.
  2. Test the low signal circuit (CKT 1231) for a short to ground.
  3. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 13

--

9

  1. Test the high signal circuit (CKT 1230) for an open.
  2. Test the low signal circuit (CKT 1231) for an open.
  3. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 13

--

10

Test the high signal circuit (CKT 1230) and the low signal circuit (CKT 1231) for a short together.

Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 13

--

11

Replace the ISS sensor assembly.

Refer to Vehicle Input Speed Sensor Replacement or Vehicle Output Speed Sensor Replacement .

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 13

--

12

Replace the PCM.

Refer to Powertrain Control Module Replacement in Engine Controls - 4.3L or Powertrain Control Module Replacement in Engine Controls - 5.0/5.7L or Powertrain Control Module Replacement in Engine Controls - 8.1L.

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 13

--

13

Perform the following procedure in order to verify the repair:

  1. Select DTC.
  2. Select Clear Info.
  3. Operate the vehicle under the following conditions:
  4. • The transmission output speed is greater than 450 RPM.
    • All conditions are met for 2 seconds.
  5. Select Specific DTC.
  6. Enter DTC P0717.

Has the test run and passed?

--

System OK

Go to Step 1

DTC P0717 Diesel


Object Number: 800095  Size: MF
Master Electrical Component List
Automatic Transmission Controls Schematics Diesel
OBD II Symbol Description Notice

Circuit Description

The automatic transmission input shaft speed (ISS) sensor provides transmission input speed to the powertrain control module (PCM). The ISS sensor is a permanent magnet (PM) generator. The sensor mounts into the transmission case and maintains a slight air gap between the sensor and the forward clutch housing. The PM generator produces an AC voltage as the forward clutch housing rotor teeth pass through the magnetic field of the sensor. The AC voltage level increases as the turbine shaft speed increases. The PCM converts the AC voltage into a digital signal. The PCM determines actual turbine speed using the digital signal. The PCM uses the input speed to calculate torque converter slip speed, and gear ratios.

When the PCM detects a low or no input speed during high vehicle and high engine speeds, then DTC P0717 sets. DTC P0717 is a type B DTC.

Conditions for Running the DTC

    • No VSS sensor DTCs P0722 or P0723.
    • No TFP manual valve position switch DTC P1810.
    • TFP manual valve position switch is not in PARK or NEUTRAL.
    • The vehicle speed is greater than 32 km/h (20 mph).
    • System voltage is 8-18 volts.
    • The engine runs greater than 475 RPM 7 seconds.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

The AT ISS is less than 50 RPM for at least 5 seconds.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

    • The PCM illuminates the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) during the second consecutive trip in which the Conditions for Setting the DTC are met.
    • The PCM defaults the transmission to maximum line pressure.
    • The PCM freezes shift adapts.
    • The PCM records the operating conditions when the Conditions for Setting the DTC are met. The PCM stores this information as Freeze Frame and Failure Records.
    • The PCM stores the DTC P0717 in PCM history during the second consecutive trip in which the Conditions for Setting the DTC are met.

Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC

    • For Federal and California emissions, the PCM turns OFF the MIL during the third consecutive trip in which the diagnostic test runs and passes.
    • A scan tool can clear the MIL/DTC.
    • For Federal and California emissions, the PCM clears the DTC from PCM history if the vehicle completes 40 warm-up cycles without an emission related diagnostic fault occurring.
    • For vehicles equal to or greater than 15,000 lbs GVW, the PCM clears the DTC from PCM history if the vehicle completes 40 warm-up cycles without a non-emission related diagnostic fault occurring.
    • The PCM cancels the DTC default actions when the fault no longer exists and the ignition switch is OFF long enough in order to power down the PCM.

Diagnostic Aids

    • First diagnose and clear any engine DTCs that are present. Then inspect for any transmission DTCs that may have reset. If a DTC P0717 and a DTC P0730 are both present, diagnose DTC P0717 first.
    • DTC P0717 defaults to an elevated line pressure condition which may result in partial TCC apply. This may produce an idle surge that could stall the engine.

Test Description

The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.

  1. This step tests for proper operation of the ISS sensor.

  2. This step tests for proper ISS sensor and circuit operation. Remove the fuel solenoid fuse in order to eliminate a flooding condition.

DTC P0717

Step

Action

Value(s)

Yes

No

1

Did you perform the Powertrain Diagnostic System Check?

--

Go to Step 2

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Engine Controls in Engine Controls - 6.5L

2

  1. Install a scan tool.
  2. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
  3. Important: Before clearing the DTC, use the scan tool in order to record the Freeze Frame and Failure Records for reference. The Clear Info function will erase the data.

  4. Record the DTC Freeze Frame and Failure Records.
  5. Clear the DTC.
  6. Raise and support the drive axle assembly.
  7. Select scan tool Transmission ISS.
  8. Start the engine and place the transmission selector in D3 range.
  9. With the drive wheels rotating, slowly accelerate to 2000 engine RPM and hold.

Is the scan tool Transmission ISS more than 800 RPM?

--

Go to Diagnostic Aids

Go to Step 3

3

  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Remove the connector from the ISS sensor.
  3. Remove the ISS sensor from the transmission.
  4. Using the DMM and J 35616 connector test adapter kit, measure the resistance of the ISS sensor.

Does the sensor resistance measure within the specified value?

1,042-2,088 ohms

Go to Step 4

Go to Step 11

4

Test the AT ISS high signal circuit (CKT 1230) for an open or short to ground between the PCM connector C1-D11 and cavity 1 of the ISS sensor connector.

Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 13

Go to Step 5

5

Test the AT ISS low signal circuit (CKT 1231) for an open between the PCM connector C1-D1 and cavity 2 of the ISS sensor connector.

Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 13

Go to Step 6

6

  1. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
  2. Using the DMM on DC volts, and the J 35616 , measure the voltage from cavity 1 of the ISS sensor connector to a good ground.

Does the voltage measure within the specified value?

4.0-5.1 V DC

Go to Step 7

Go to Step 8

7

  1. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
  2. Measure the voltage at cavity 2 of the ISS sensor connector.

Does the voltage measure less than the specified value?

0.2 V

Go to Step 10

Go to Step 9

8

Is the voltage reading in Step 6 greater than the specified value?

5.1 V

Go to Step 9

Go to Step 12

9

Test the AT ISS high signal circuit (CKT 1230) and the AT ISS low signal circuit (CKT 1231) for a short to B+ voltage or shorted together between the PCM connector C1 and the ISS harness connector cavities 1 and 2.

Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 13

--

10

  1. Install the ISS sensor in the transmission.
  2. Connect the ISS sensor connector to the sensor.
  3. Disconnect the PCM connector C1. Additional DTCs may set.
  4. Using the DMM on AC voltage, probe across terminal C1-D1 and terminal C1-D11 at PCM connector C1.
  5. Remove the fuel pump relay.
  6. With the vehicle in PARK, crank the engine.

Does the voltage measure above the specified value?

0.5 V

Go to Step 12

--

11

Replace the ISS sensor.

Refer to Vehicle Input Speed Sensor Replacement or Vehicle Output Speed Sensor Replacement .

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 13

--

12

Replace the PCM.

Refer to Powertrain Control Module Replacement in Engine Controls - 6.5L.

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 13

--

13

Perform the following procedure in order to verify the repair:

  1. Select DTC.
  2. Select Clear Info.
  3. Operate the vehicle under the following conditions:
  4. • The vehicle in drive range and the engine must be running.
    •  The vehicle speed greater than 19 km/h (12 mph).
    • The PCM must see an input speed greater than 500 RPM for 1 second.
  5. Select Specific DTC.
  6. Enter DTC P0717.

Has the test run and passed?

--

System OK

Go to Step 1