GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Coolant Heater Replacement 3.4L

Removal Procedure


    Object Number: 457845  Size: SH
  1. Drain the cooling system. Refer to Cooling System Draining and Filling .
  2. Raise and suitably support the vehicle. Refer to Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle in General Information.
  3. Disconnect the engine block heater cord from the engine block heater.
  4. Loosen the engine block heater screw.
  5. Remove the engine block heater.
  6. Clean the engine block heater opening.

Installation Procedure

  1. Coat the following components with the lubricant GM P/N 12345996 or the equivalent:
  2. • The engine block heater seal
    • The cleaned surface of the engine block heater hole

    Object Number: 296172  Size: SH
  3. Position the heating element at the 3 O'clock position (2).
  4. Install the engine block heater.
  5. Notice: Use the correct fastener in the correct location. Replacement fasteners must be the correct part number for that application. Fasteners requiring replacement or fasteners requiring the use of thread locking compound or sealant are identified in the service procedure. Do not use paints, lubricants, or corrosion inhibitors on fasteners or fastener joint surfaces unless specified. These coatings affect fastener torque and joint clamping force and may damage the fastener. Use the correct tightening sequence and specifications when installing fasteners in order to avoid damage to parts and systems.

  6. Tighten the engine block heater screw.
  7. Tighten
    Tighten the engine block heater screw to 2 N·m (18 lb in).

  8. Connect the engine block heater cord to the engine block heater.
  9. Lower the vehicle.
  10. Fill the cooling system. Refer to Cooling System Draining and Filling .

Coolant Heater Replacement 3.8L

Removal Procedure

  1. Drain the cooling system. Refer to Cooling System Draining and Filling .
  2. Raise and suitably support the vehicle. Refer to Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle in General Information.
  3. Disconnect the coolant heater cord from the coolant heater.

  4. Object Number: 179497  Size: SH
  5. Loosen the bolt at the coolant heater but do not remove.
  6. Remove the coolant heater.
  7. Remove and clean any burrs, compound, paint, or rough spots from the core plug hole.

Installation Procedure


    Object Number: 179497  Size: SH
  1. Apply a coat of Permatex® Thread Sealant with Teflon to the O-ring and clean the surface of the plug opening.
  2. Install the coolant heater by pushing tight to the block.

  3. Object Number: 179495  Size: SH
  4. Install the coolant heater so the element is positioned as shown.
  5. Notice: Use the correct fastener in the correct location. Replacement fasteners must be the correct part number for that application. Fasteners requiring replacement or fasteners requiring the use of thread locking compound or sealant are identified in the service procedure. Do not use paints, lubricants, or corrosion inhibitors on fasteners or fastener joint surfaces unless specified. These coatings affect fastener torque and joint clamping force and may damage the fastener. Use the correct tightening sequence and specifications when installing fasteners in order to avoid damage to parts and systems.

  6. Tighten the coolant heater bolt until both locking wings draw tight against the inner wall of the engine block.
  7. Tighten
    Tighten the coolant heater bolt to 2 N·m (17 lb in).

    Notice: The heater cord must not touch the engine, hot pipes, manifold, or any moving parts. Route the cord to the left front of the engine compartment securing with tie straps as necessary to prevent damage.

  8. Install the coolant heater cord to the coolant heater.
  9. Fill the cooling system. Refer to Cooling System Draining and Filling .
  10. Inspect for leaks.