Refer to Engine Controls Schematics
Ignition System, Knock Sensors
.
The 3X reference signal is produced by the ignition control module. The ICM calculates the 3X reference signal by dividing the crankshaft position (CKP) sensor 18X pulses by 3 when the engine is running and CKP sync pulses are also being received. The PCM uses the 3X reference signal to calculate engine RPM and crankshaft position at engine speeds above 1200 RPM. The PCM also uses the pulses on this circuit to initiate injector pulses. The PCM constantly monitors the number of pulses on the 3X reference circuit and compares the number of 3X reference pulses to the number of 18X reference pulses and CAM signal pulses being received. If the PCM receives an incorrect number of pulses on the 3X reference circuit, the PCM will use the 18X reference signal circuit for fuel and ignition control. The engine will continue to start and run using the 18X reference and camshaft position PCM input signals only. and DTC P1374 will set
The engine has been running for more than 3 seconds.
• | The ratio of 18X reference pulses to CAM signal pulses received by the PCM equals 36:1. |
• | The ratio of 18X reference pulses to 3X reference pulses received by the PCM does not equal 6:1. |
• | The conditions are present for at least 300 3X reference periods (100 crankshaft revolutions). |
• | The PCM will illuminate the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) during the second consecutive trip in which the diagnostic test has been run and failed. |
• | The PCM will store conditions which were present when the DTC set as Freeze Frame/Failure Records data. |
• | The PCM will turn OFF the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) during the third consecutive trip in which the diagnostic has run and passed. |
• | The history DTC will clear after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles have occurred without a malfunction. |
• | The DTC can be cleared by using a scan tool. |
An intermittent may be caused by a poor connection, rubbed through wire insulation or a wire broken inside the insulation. Check for the following conditions:
• | Poor connection -- Inspect the PCM harness and connectors for the following conditions: |
- | Improper mating |
- | Broken locks |
- | Improperly formed or damaged terminals |
- | Poor terminal to wire connection |
• | Damaged harness -- Inspect the wiring harness for damage. If the harness appears to be OK, disconnect the PCM, turn ON the ignition and observe a Digital Multimeter connected to the 3X reference circuit at the PCM harness connector while moving connectors and wiring harnesses related to the ICM. A change in voltage will indicate the location of the malfunction. |
• | Malfunctioning ignition coil -- Remove the ignition coils and inspect the ignition control module and coils for cracks, carbon tracking, or other signs that indicate that the coil secondary circuit is arcing to the ICM or ICM wiring harness. Refer to Ignition Coil Replacement . |
• | Secondary ignition wires arcing to wiring harness -- Check secondary ignition wires for carbon tracking or other signs of damage. |
If the DTC cannot be duplicated and is determined to be intermittent, reviewing the Failure Records can be useful in determining when the DTC was last set. Also refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections in Wiring Systems.
The number below refers to the step number on the diagnostic table.
Step | Action | Values | Yes | No | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Did you perform the Powertrain On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check? | -- | ||||||||||
2 | Attempt to start the engine. Does the engine start and continue to run? | -- | ||||||||||
3 |
Does the scan tool indicate DTC P1374 failed this ignition? | -- | Go to Diagnostic Aids | |||||||||
4 |
Does the injector test lamp blink? | -- | ||||||||||
5 |
Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | ||||||||||
6 |
Was a problem found? | -- | ||||||||||
7 |
Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | ||||||||||
8 |
Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | ||||||||||
9 | Replace the ignition control module. Refer to Ignition Control Module Replacement . Did you complete the replacement? | -- | -- | |||||||||
Important:: The replacement PCM must be programmed. Replace the PCM. Refer to Powertrain Control Module Replacement/Programming . Did you complete the replacement? | -- | -- | ||||||||||
11 |
Does the DTC reset? | -- | System OK |