GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Removal Procedure

  1. Disconnect the negative battery cable. Refer to Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection in Engine Electrical.
  2. Remove the upper intake manifold. Refer to Upper Intake Manifold Replacement .
  3. Remove the left valve rocker arm cover. Refer to Valve Rocker Arm Cover Replacement - Left Side .
  4. Remove the right valve rocker arm cover. Refer to Valve Rocker Arm Cover Replacement - Right Side .

  5. Object Number: 190517  Size: SH
  6. Disconnect the engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor electrical connector.

  7. Object Number: 190518  Size: SH
  8. Disconnect and remove the fuel injector and the manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor wiring harnesses.

  9. Object Number: 190512  Size: SH
  10. Remove the fuel pipe clip bolt.

  11. Object Number: 190511  Size: SH
  12. Remove the fuel pipe clip.

  13. Object Number: 190516  Size: SH
  14. Remove the fuel injector rail. Refer to Fuel Injection Fuel Rail Assembly Replacement in Engine Controls - 3.4L.
  15. Remove the power steering pump from the front engine cover and reposition. Refer to Power Steering Pump Replacement in Power Steering System.

  16. Object Number: 190515  Size: SH
  17. Remove the heater inlet pipe with the heater hose from the lower intake manifold and reposition the pipe.
  18. Remove the radiator inlet hose from the engine. Refer to Radiator Inlet Hose Replacement in Engine Cooling.

  19. Object Number: 190522  Size: SH
  20. Remove the thermostat bypass hose from the thermostat bypass pipe and the lower intake manifold pipe.

  21. Object Number: 54281  Size: SH
  22. Remove the lower intake manifold bolts and DISCARD the bolts.
  23. Remove the lower intake manifold.
  24. Remove the valve rocker arms and pushrods. Refer to Valve Rocker Arm and Push Rod Replacement .

  25. Object Number: 61820  Size: SH
  26. Remove the lower intake manifold gaskets and seals.
  27. Clean the lower intake manifold gasket mating surfaces.
  28. Remove and clean all the RTV sealant from the lower intake manifold and the engine block (1).

  29. Object Number: 190519  Size: SH
  30. Remove the ECT sensor.

  31. Object Number: 190520  Size: SH
  32. Remove the water outlet bolts.
  33. Remove the water outlet.

  34. Object Number: 190521  Size: SH
  35. Remove the thermostat.

Installation Procedure


    Object Number: 190521  Size: SH
  1. Install the thermostat.

  2. Object Number: 190520  Size: SH
  3. Install the water outlet.
  4. Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in the Preface section.

  5. Install the water outlet bolts.
  6. Tighten
    Tighten the bolts to 25 N·m (18 lb ft).


    Object Number: 190519  Size: SH
  7. Install the ECT sensor. Refer to Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Replacement in Engine Cooling.

  8. Object Number: 843417  Size: SH

    Important: All gasket-mating surfaces need to be free of oil, and foreign material. Use GM P/N 12346139 (Canadian P/N 10953463) or equivalent to clean surfaces.

  9. Install the lower intake manifold gaskets.
  10. With gaskets in place apply a small drop 8-10 mm (0.31-0.39 in) of RTV Sealer, GM P/N 12346141 (Canadian P/N 89022195) or the equivalent, to the 4 corners if the intake manifold to block joint (1).
  11. Connect the 2 small drops with a bead of RTV Sealer that is between 8-10 mm (0.31-0.39 in) wide and 3.0-5.0 mm (0.12-0.20 in) thick (2).
  12. Install the valve rocker arms and pushrods. Refer to Valve Rocker Arm and Push Rod Replacement .
  13. Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in the Preface section.


    Object Number: 187067  Size: SH

    Important: 

       • Maximum gasket performance is achieved when using fasteners, which contain a thread locking patch. Failure to replace the fasteners MAY reduce gasket sealing capability.
       • All lower intake manifold bolts need to be cleaned and free of any foreign material, only new bolts are to be used.
       • Manufacturer recommends the center bolts be fully torqued before the diagonal bolts to assure proper seal ability.
       • Lower intake manifold bolts in location 6 and 7 should be torqued to specification using a crows foot type tool.

  14. Install NEW lower intake manifold and bolts.
  15. Tighten

    1. Tighten the bolts (1, 2, 3, 4) on the first pass in sequence to 7 N·m (62 lb in).
    2. Tighten the bolts (5, 6, 7, 8) on the first pass in sequence to 13 N·m (115 lb in).
    3. Tighten the bolts (1, 2, 3, 4) on the final pass in sequence to 13 N·m (115 lb in).
    4. Tighten the bolts (5, 6, 7, 8) on the final pass in sequence to 25 N·m (18 lb ft).

    Object Number: 190522  Size: SH
  16. Install the thermostat bypass hose to the thermostat bypass pipe and lower intake manifold pipe.
  17. Install the radiator inlet hose to the engine. Refer to Radiator Inlet Hose Replacement in Engine Cooling.

  18. Object Number: 523326  Size: SH
  19. Install the heater inlet pipe.
  20. Install the heater inlet pipe nut.
  21. Tighten
    Tighten the heater inlet pipe nut to 25 N·m (18 lb ft).

  22. Install the power steering pump to the front engine cover. Refer to Power Steering Pump Replacement in Power Steering System.

  23. Object Number: 862487  Size: SH

    Important: 

       • Do not press on the fuel pressure regulator valve when installing the fuel injector rail assembly.
       • Do not re-use the fuel injector O-ring seals. Install NEW fuel injector O-ring seals during assembly.

  24. Install the fuel injector rail assembly.
  25. 15.1. Install the NEW fuel injector O-rings using GM P/N 12345616 (Canadian P/N 993182), or equivalent.
    15.2. Install the injector nozzles into the lower intake manifold injector bores.
    15.3. Press on the injector rail using the palms of both hands until the injectors are fully seated.
  26. Install the fuel injector rail bolts.
  27. Tighten
    Tighten the injector rail bolts to 10 N·m (89 lb in).


    Object Number: 187065  Size: SH
  28. Install the fuel feed and return pipe retaining clip.
  29. Install the fuel feed and return pipe retaining clip bolt
  30. Tighten
    Tighten the fuel feed and return pipe retaining clip bolt to 8 N·m (71 lb in).


    Object Number: 190518  Size: SH
  31. Install and connect the fuel injector and the MAP sensor wiring harnesses.

  32. Object Number: 190517  Size: SH
  33. Connect the ECT sensor electrical connector.
  34. Install the right valve rocker arm cover. Refer to Valve Rocker Arm Cover Replacement - Right Side .
  35. Install the left valve rocker arm cover. Refer to Valve Rocker Arm Cover Replacement - Left Side .
  36. Install the upper intake manifold. Refer to Upper Intake Manifold Replacement .
  37. Connect the negative battery cable. Refer to Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection in Engine Electrical.
  38. Inspect for leaks.