• | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. |
• | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. |
• | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category. |
Circuit | Short to Ground | High Resistance | Open | Short to Voltage |
---|---|---|---|---|
Pressure Sensor Voltage Reference | B0074 07 | B0074 07 | B0074 07 | B0074 03 |
Pressure Sensor Low Reference | -- | B0074 03 | B0074 03 | B0074 07 |
Pressure Sensor Signal | B0071 07, 08 | B0071 03, 07 | B0071 03, 07 | B0074 03 |
The passenger presence system (PPS) uses a silicone filled sensor pad located underneath the passenger seat foam cushion and is connected by a hose clamp to a pressure sensor. The weight of the occupant sitting in the front passenger seat is measured as a pressure change within the bladder by the pressure sensor. The pressure sensor is a 3-wire sensor consisting of a high and low reference, and signal circuit. The PPS monitors the pressure sensor signal circuit and if a fault is detected, DTC will be set. When the PPS detects this DTC it will send out a serial data message and the SDM will notify the customer of the enable/disable status by requesting the instrument panel cluster to turn ON the OFF indicator on the PASSENGER AIR BAG ON/OFF indicators. The SDM will then suppress the deployment of the instrument panel (I/P) module and turn the AIR BAG indicator ON.
Ignition voltage is between 9-16 volts.
• | The PPS detects the voltage at the pressure sensor signal is less than 0.05 volt or greater than 4.5 volts for 2 seconds. |
• | The PPS detects the voltage at the pressure sensor voltage reference is less than 4.5 volts or greater than 9.1 volts for 2 seconds. |
• | The PPS detects the amperage at the sensor low reference is 25 mA or greater for 2 seconds. |
• | The PPS will set a DTC, and then communicate with the SDM via serial data communications. |
• | The SDM will request the IPC to turn ON the passenger air bag status OFF indicator. |
• | The SDM commands ON the AIR BAG warning lamp via serial data communications. |
• | The SDM will set DTC B0081 0F in addition to the PPS DTC. |
• | The condition responsible for setting the DTC no longer exists and the scan tool Clear DTCs function is used. |
• | A history DTC will clear once 255 malfunction-free ignition cycles have occurred. |
SIR System Description and Operation
Important: The PPS pressure sensor is not serviced separately. The PPS replacement with the PPS pressure sensor must be serviced as a complete unit.
Important: When removing connectors, inspect for damage or corrosion. Damage or corrosion in the following requires repair or replacement of the affected component/connector:
• The PPS pressure sensor • The PPS module • The PPS pressure sensor wiring harness connector • The PPS module wiring harness connector
⇒ | If damage or corrosion is found, repair or replace as necessary. |
⇒ | If less that the specified range, test the voltage reference circuit for open/high resistance or a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the PPS. |
⇒ | If greater that the specified range, test the voltage reference circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the PPS. |
Important: The AIRBAG Fuse that supplies B+ voltage must be removed to ensure the PPS module is inactive. An active PPS module may cause inaccurate resistance readings.
⇒ | If greater than specified, test the low reference circuit for open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the PPS. |
⇒ | If any of the above conditions exist, make the appropriate repair. |
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
• | Control Module References for PPS replacement, setup, and programming |