GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Diagnostic Instructions

    • Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
    • Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
    •  Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

Diagnostic Fault Information

Circuit

Short to Ground

Open/High Resistance

Short to Voltage

Signal Performance

Horn Relay Control

1

2

B2750 00

--

Horn Control

2

2

1

--

Horn Ground

--

2

--

--

Horn Switch Ground

--

2

--

--

1. Horns Always ON

2. Horns Inoperative

Circuit/System Description

When the horn button is pressed, ground is applied through the horn switch contacts and the horn relay control circuit to the coil side of the relay. The horn relay coil is then energized, causing the relay switch contacts to close applying voltage through the horn fuse and the horn control circuit to the horns. For theft deterrent functions, the body control module (BCM) also controls the horn relay by applying ground to the relay control circuit to the relay.

Reference Information

Schematic Reference

Horn Schematics

Connector End View Reference

Horn Connector End Views

Electrical Information Reference

    •  Circuit Testing
    •  Connector Repairs
    •  Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
    •  Wiring Repairs

Scan Tool Reference

    •  Scan Tool Output Controls
    •  Scan Tool Data List
    •  Scan Tool Data Definitions

Circuit/System Testing

  1. Remove the HORN fuse from the underhood fuse block. The horns should turn OFF.
  2. If the horns remain ON, repair the short to voltage on the horn control circuit.

    Important: The horn switch is located under the inflatable restraint steering wheel module. To disable the SIR system refer to SIR Service Precautions .

  3. Ignition OFF, disconnect the inline harness connector C275.
  4. Connect a test lamp between the horn relay side of the HORN fuse and ground. The test lamp should illuminate.
  5. If the test lamp does not illuminate, replace the horn switch.
  6. Disconnect the C5 harness connector at the body control module.
  7. If the test lamp turns OFF, replace the body control module.
    If the test lamp remains ON, test for a short to ground on the horn relay control circuit. If all circuits test normal, replace the underhood fuse block.

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.

    •  Steering Wheel Horn Switch Replacement
    •  Accessory Wiring Junction Block Replacement
    •  Control Module References for the body control module replacement, setup, and programming