Diagnostic Instructions
Circuit/System Description
To provide maximum fuel economy under light load driving conditions, the engine control module (ECM) will command the valve lifter oil manifold (VLOM) solenoids ON, to deactivate engine cylinders 1, 3, and 5. The VLOM consists of 3 electrically
operated normally closed solenoids, which directs pressurized engine oil to 6 deactivating valve lifters. All 3 VLOM solenoids are connected in parallel to a fused ignition circuit supplied by the powertrain relay. The control circuit for each solenoid is connected
to an individual low side driver internal to the ECM. When enabling conditions for V3 mode are met, the ECM will command the low side driver to turn ON, in engine firing order sequence
Diagnostic Aids
The valve lifter oil manifold (VLOM) solenoids are assigned to the following engine cylinders:
• | Solenoid #1 = Cylinder #1 |
• | Solenoid #2 = Cylinder #3 |
• | Solenoid #3 = Cylinder #5 |
Reference Information
Schematic Reference
Engine Controls Schematics
Connector End View Reference
Component Connector End Views
Description and Operation
Cylinder Deactivation (Active Fuel Management) System Description
Electrical Information Reference
Scan Tool Reference
Control Module References
for scan tool information
Circuit/System Verification
- If any DTCs are set, then repair those DTCs first. Refer to
Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle
.
⇒ | If sent here from P0300, continue with testing. |
- Start and idle the engine.
- Allow the engine to reach normal engine operating temperature. The engine should idle smoothly, without any misfires.
- Monitor the cylinder deactivation system data parameters with a scan tool.
- Road test the vehicle under light throttle and load conditions that will allow the engine control module (ECM) to command V3 mode. If all enabling conditions are met for cylinder deactivation, and if no internal engine hydraulic/mechanical fault
conditions are present, the ECM will continue with V3 mode operation.
⇒ | If the vehicle passes the Circuit/System Verification Test, then review the active fuel management driving information in the Features and Controls section of the owners manual with the vehicle operator, or instruct the vehicle operator
in the proper driving techniques to obtain V3 mode. |
⇒ | If the vehicle does not pass the Circuit/System Verification, then review the cylinder deactivation inhibit reasons listed on the scan tool. |
Circuit/System Testing
Electrical System Testing
Ignition ON, engine OFF, command each valve lifter oil manifold (VLOM) solenoid ON, and OFF, using the scan tool. Standing next to the engine compartment, you should be able to hear the solenoids energize, and de-energize with each command.
Mechanical System Testing
Important: DO NOT drive vehicle during this test.
- Connect a vacuum gage to the brake booster fitting at the upper intake plenum. Do not use a compound pressure and vacuum gage. The vacuum gage on a hand held vacuum pump will work for this test.
- Start the engine. Allow the engine to reach normal operating temperature.
- Command each VLOM solenoid ON, one at a time. Each time a solenoid is commanded ON, you should observe a fluctuating drop of intake manifold vacuum, a rough idle, and a misfire on the cylinder that was deactivated.
Repair Instructions
Perform the
Diagnostic Repair Verification
after completing the diagnostic procedure.