GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Diagnostic Instructions

    • Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
    • Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
    •  Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

Diagnostic Fault Information

Circuit

Short to Ground

Open/High Resistance

Short to Voltage

Signal Performance

Ambient Light Sensor Signal

B2645 03

B2645 07

B2645 07

--

DRL Relay Control

2

2

B2600 00

--

DRL Control

2

2

2

--

LF Low Beam Headlamp Control

1

1

1

--

RF Low Beam Headlamp Control

1

1

1

--

Ambient Light Sensor Ground

--

B2645 07

--

--

LF Headlamp Ground

--

1

--

--

RF Headlamp Ground

--

1

--

--

1. Headlamps Malfunction

2. Daytime Running Lamps Malfunction

Circuit Description

The ambient light sensor is a light sensitive transistor that varies the voltage signal to the body control module (BCM) based on outside lighting conditions. When the ambient light sensor indicates daytime conditions, the body control module (BCM) grounds the DRL relay control circuit energizing the DRL relay. With the DRL relay energized, the switch contacts close and voltage is applied to the DRL 1 and DRL 2 fuses to the left and right low beam headlamps. Any function or condition that turns on the headlamps will cancel DRL operation.

Reference Information

Schematic Reference

Headlights/Daytime Running Lights (DRL) Schematics

Connector End View Reference

Component Connector End Views

Description and Operation

Exterior Lighting Systems Description and Operation

Electrical Information Reference

    •  Circuit Testing
    •  Connector Repairs
    •  Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
    •  Wiring Repairs

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References for scan tool information

Circuit/System Verification

  1. Ignition ON, with a scan tool command the Low Beams ON and OFF. The low beam headlamps should turn ON and OFF when changing between the commanded states.
  2. If the low beam headlamps do not turn ON and OFF when commanded, refer to Headlamps Malfunction.
  3. Ignition ON, park brake released, verify with a scan tool the Park Brake Switch parameter displays Released.
  4. If not the specified value, refer to Brake Warning Indicator Malfunction.
  5. Ignition ON, with a scan tool command the DRL ON and OFF. The low beam headlamps should turn ON and OFF when changing between the commanded states.
  6. If the low beam headlamps do not turn ON and OFF when commanded, refer to Daytime Running Lamps Malfunction.
    If the low beam headlamps turn ON and OFF when commanded, refer to Ambient Light Sensor Malfunction.

Circuit/System Testing

Daytime Running Lamps Malfunction

  1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the X4 harness connector at the underhood fuse block.
  2. Connect a test lamp between B+ and the control circuit terminal H2.
  3. Command the DRL ON and OFF with a scan tool. The test lamp should turn ON and OFF when changing between the commanded states.
  4. If the test lamp is always ON, test the control circuit for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
    If the test lamp is always OFF, test the control circuit for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
  5. Ignition OFF, connect the X4 harness connector at the underhood fuse block.
  6. Disconnect the X3 harness connector at the underhood fuse block.
  7. Connect a test lamp between the control circuit terminal B2 and ground.
  8. Command the DRL ON and OFF with a scan tool. The test lamp should turn ON and OFF when changing between the commanded states.
  9. If the test lamp is always ON, test the control circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the underhood fuse block.
    If the test lamp is always OFF, test the control circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the underhood fuse block.
  10. If all circuits test normal, replace the underhood fuse block.

Ambient Light Sensor Malfunction

  1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the ambient light sensor.
  2. Ignition OFF, test for less than 5 ohms between the ground circuit terminal B and ground.
  3. If greater than the specified range, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance.
  4. Ignition ON, verify the scan tool Ambient Light Sensor parameter is greater than 4.65 volts.
  5. If less than the specified range, test the signal circuit terminal A or a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM
  6. Install a 3A fused jumper wire between the signal circuit terminal A and ground. Verify the scan tool Ambient Light Sensor parameter is less than 1.96 volts.
  7. If greater than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
  8. If all circuits test normal, test or replace the ambient light sensor.

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.

    •  Daytime Running Lamp (DRL) Ambient Light Sensor Replacement
    •  Accessory Wiring Junction Block Replacement
    •  Control Module References for BCM replacement, setup, and programming