An intermittent hard shift may be caused by an intermittent clutch condition.
The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.
A static shift test is performed by shifting into all of the gear positions with the engine not operating. While performing the test, you should note how the shift lever movement is felt. Also while shifting from one gear to the other, feel for binding in the shift rails. You should be able to feel the detent plungers operating when coming out of a gear and going into a gear.
A dynamic shift test is performed by shifting into the gear positions with the engine operating. If synchronized transmission, test for the correct mesh of the synchronizers. When shifting into a gear and out of the gear, feel the shift detent plungers and for the synchronizers sleeve or for the sliding clutch moving freely. The test also determines if the clutch system is operating properly.
Step | Action | Yes | No | ||||||||||||
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DEFINITION: The transmission does not shift smoothly or without difficulty from one gear to the other. If the transmission is equipped with an air shift control, refer to the transmission manufacturer repair manual for the correct diagnosis and repair. | |||||||||||||||
1 | Did you review the manual transmission symptom operations and perform the necessary inspections? | Go to Step 2 | |||||||||||||
2 | Inspect the clutch system for proper operation. Refer to Clutch System Description and Operation in Clutch. Did you find and repair the condition? | Go to Step 12 | Go to Step 3 | ||||||||||||
Did the transmission shift hard into all gears? | Go to Step 9 | Go to Step 4 | |||||||||||||
Did the transmission shift hard into all gears? | Go to Step 9 | Go to Step 5 | |||||||||||||
5 | Inspect the transmission for the correct fluid level and type of the transmission fluid. Refer to Transmission Fluid Check . Is the transmission at the correct level and proper fluid being used? | Go to Step 7 | Go to Step 6 | ||||||||||||
6 | Drain the transmission and fill with the correct type fluid. Refer to Transmission Oil Changing . Did you find and repair the condition? | Go to Step 12 | Go to Step 7 | ||||||||||||
7 |
Did you find and repair the condition? | Go to Step 12 | Go to Step 8 | ||||||||||||
8 | Remove the shift control housing and inspect for worn or faulty components. Refer to the transmission manufacturer service manual. Did you find and repair the condition? | Go to step 12 | Go to Step 11 | ||||||||||||
9 |
Is the clutch pressure plate and/or clutch driven plate worn or faulty? | Go to Step 10 | Go to Step 11 | ||||||||||||
10 | Replace the clutch assembly. Refer to Clutch Assembly Replacement in Clutch. Did you find and repair the condition? | Go to Step 12 | Go to Step 11 | ||||||||||||
11 |
Did you find and repair the condition? | Go to Step 12 | Go to Diagnostic Aids | ||||||||||||
12 | Operate the system in order to verify the repair. Did you correct the condition? | System OK | Go to Step 1 |