GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Object Number: 220527  Size: LF
Engine Controls Components
Cell 21: VSS and Cruise Control
OBD II Symbol Description Notice
Handling ESD Sensitive Parts Notice
Handling ESD Sensitive Parts Notice
Handling ESD Sensitive Parts Notice

Circuit Description

The stepper motor cruise control module sends the cruise status input to the PCM to indicate when cruise control is engaged. The PCM monitors the cruise status signal while commanding cruise to be disengaged by grounding the cruise inhibit circuit. Any of the following conditions may cause the PCM to inhibit cruise control operation:

    •  Engine not running long enough for cruise control operation.
    •  Transaxle range inputs indicate park, neutral, low, or reverse gear selected.
    •  Engine speed is too high or too low.
    •  Vehicle speed is too high or too low.
    •  ABS system is active for longer than 2 seconds.
    •  Vehicle acceleration or deceleration rate is too high.

Conditions for Running the DTC

The PCM is commanding the SMCC module to not allow cruise control operation (Cruise Inhibit circuit grounded).

Conditions for Setting the DTC

    •  The Cruise Status input to the PCM indicates that cruise control is still active.
    •  The conditions is present for longer than 1 second.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

    • The PCM will not illuminate the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL).
    • The PCM will store conditions which were present when the DTC set as Failure Records data only. This information will not be stored as Freeze Frame data.

Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC

    • A history DTC will clear after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles have occurred without a malfunction.
    • DTC can be cleared by using the scan tool Clear Info function or by disconnecting the PCM battery feed.

Diagnostic Aids

Check for the following conditions:

    •  Poor connection at PCM. Inspect harness connectors for backed out terminals, improper mating, broken locks, improperly formed or damaged terminals, and poor terminal to wire connection.
    •  Damaged harness. Inspect the wiring harness for damage. If the harness appears to be OK, observe the Cruise Status display on the scan tool while moving connectors and wiring harnesses related to the Stepper Motor Cruise Control module. A change in the display will indicate the location of the fault.

Refer to Testing for Continuity , Intermittents and Poor Connections Diagnosis , Repairing Connector Terminals , and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems.

If DTC P1554 cannot be duplicated, the information included in the Failure records data can be useful in determining how many ignition cycles have passed since the DTC was last set.

Test Description

The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the Diagnostic Table:

  1. This vehicle is equipped with a PCM which utilizes an Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM). When the PCM is being replaced, the new PCM must be programmed.

Step

Action

Value(s)

Yes

No

1

Was the Powertrain OBD System Check performed?

--

Go to Step 2

Go to the Powertrain On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check

2

Is DTC P1585 also set?

--

Go to DTC P1585 Cruise Control Inhibit Output Circuit

Go to Step 3

3

  1. Turn off the ignition switch.
  2. Disconnect the cruise control module.
  3. Turn on the ignition switch.
  4. Using a J 39200 DMM, measure voltage between the cruise status circuit at the cruise control module harness connector and ground.

Is the voltage greater than the specified value?

7.0V

Go to Step 4

Go to Step 5

4

  1. Turn off the ignition switch.
  2. Reconnect the cruise control module.
  3. Disconnect the PCM.
  4. Turn on the ignition switch.
  5. Probe the cruise engaged status circuit at the PCM harness connector with a J 35616-200 test lamp to battery positive voltage.

Is the J 35616-200 test lamp on?

--

Go to Step 6

Go to Step 7

5

  1. Turn off the ignition switch.
  2. Disconnect the PCM.
  3. Probe the cruise engaged status circuit at the PCM harness connector with a J 35616-200 test lamp to battery positive voltage.

Is the J 35616-200 test lamp on?

--

Go to Step 8

Go to Step 7

6

Replace the cruise control module. Refer to Cruise Control Module Replacement .

Is the action complete?

--

Go to Step 9

--

7

Important: :  The replacement PCM must be programmed. Refer to Powertrain Control Module Replacement/Programming .

Replace the PCM.

Is the action complete?

--

Go to Step 9

--

8

Locate and repair short to ground in the cruise engaged status circuit. Refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Is the action complete?

--

Go to Step 9

--

9

  1. Clear DTC P1554.
  2. Start the engine and observe DTCs.

Did DTC P1554 set?

--

Go to Step 2

System OK