Caution: Refer to Battery Disconnect Caution in the Preface section.
Caution: To avoid personal injury when exposed to welding flashes or to galvanized (Zinc Oxide) metal toxic fumes while grinding/cutting on any type of metal or sheet molded compound, you must work in a properly ventilated area, wearing an approved respirator, eye protection , earplugs, welding gloves, and protective clothing.
Caution: To avoid personal injury when exposed to welding flashes or to galvanized (Zinc Oxide) metal toxic fumes while grinding/cutting on any type of metal or sheet molded compound, you must work in a properly ventilated area, wearing an approved respirator, eye protection , earplugs, welding gloves, and protective clothing.
Important: Before beginning the repair, refer to
Metal Panel Bonding
for proper adhesive applicator preparations and general information.
- Disconnect the negative battery cable. Refer to
Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection
in Engine Electrical.
Caution: Refer to SIR Caution in the Preface section.
- Disable the SIR system. Refer to
SIR Disabling and Enabling
in SIR.
- Remove the door from the vehicle. Refer to
Front Side Door Replacement
or to
Rear Side Door Replacement
.
- Remove the outer door handle. Refer to
Door Outside Handle Replacement
.
- Locate and drill out all factory welds. Note the number
and location of welds.
- Grind the edges of the door outer panel to separate the
outer door panel from the door shell.
Caution: Inspection of the door guard beam for damage must be performed before replacement
of the door outer panel. If damage to the door guard beam is found the door must be
replaced. Failure to do so may compromise the structural integrity of the vehicle
and may cause personal injury if the vehicle is involved in a collision.
- Remove the outer door panel.
- Remove the sealers and anti-corrosion materials from the repair area,
as necessary. Refer to
Anti-Corrosion Treatment and Repair
in Paint/Coatings.
- Straighten the edges of the door shell.
- Using a grinding disk grind the surface of the door shell
mating flanges to bare steel.
- Scuff the opposing mating surfaces of the door outer
panel to remove the gloss of the E-Coat.
- Drill 8 mm (5/16 in) plug weld holes as
necessary in the locations noted from the original panel.
Important: If the location of the original plug welds can not be determined, space the
plug weld holes every 40 mm (1 in) apart.
- Clean the mating surfaces.
Important: The adhesive has a 40-50 minute working time. Do not allow the
door to totally cure off the vehicle, as proper alignment of the door outer panel
to the door shell will be difficult.
- Apply a 3-6 mm (1/8 to 1/4 in) bead of metal
panel bonding adhesive GM P/N 12378566/7 (Canadian P/N 88901674/5)
or equivalent, to both of the mating surfaces.
- Using a small acid brush, spread a coat of adhesive to cover all the bare
metal surfaces to ensure corrosion protection.
Important: Do NOT pull the panels apart after joined together. Slide the panels against
each other to realign the panels.
- Install the door outer panel to the door shell.
- Clamp the door outer panel into position as required.
- Using a hammer re-hem the hem flanges around the door
shell .
Continue to hammer in stages along the hem flanges.
- Using lacquer thinner remove the excess adhesive from the door panel area.
- Install the door to the vehicle check the door outer panel for proper
alignment, adjust the alignment as required.
- Metal-inert gas (MIG) weld the door outer panel to the
door frame in the locations noted at the upper door frame.
- Clean and prepare all welded surfaces.
- Apply Fusor super flexible anti-flutter foam-fast
set, Fusor P/N 121/124 or equivalent in 4-5 evenly spaced locations between
the door outer panel and the inner safety beam.
- Apply sealers and anti-corrosion materials to the repair area as necessary.
Refer to
Anti-Corrosion Treatment and Repair
in
Paint/Coatings.
- Paint the repaired area. Refer to
Basecoat/Clearcoat Paint Systems
in Paint/Coatings.
- Install the outer door handle. Refer to
Door Outside Handle Replacement
.
- Remove the door from the vehicle. Refer to
Front Side Door Replacement
or to
Rear Side Door Replacement
.
- Enable the SIR system. Refer to
SIR Disabling and Enabling
in SIR.
- Connect the negative battery cable. Refer to
Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection
in Engine Electrical.