• | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. |
• | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. |
• | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category. |
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open | Short to Voltage |
---|---|---|---|
Operating Conditions: Ignition ON | |||
5-volt Signal | Unbuckled | Buckled | 1 |
Low Reference | 1 | Buckled | 1 |
1. Normal switch operation |
The inflatable restraint sensing and diagnostic module (SDM) communicates the status of the passenger seat belt switch to the body control module (BCM). When the ignition switch is turned ON with the driver seat belt buckled and an occupant detected in the passenger seat, the BCM illuminates the passenger fasten safety belt indicator for 72 seconds or until the seat belt is fastened. If the passenger seat belt is buckled before the driver seat belt is buckled, the passenger fasten safety belt indicator will remain OFF. When the seat belt is unbuckled, the seat belt switch is Closed. When the seat belt is buckled, the seat belt switch is Open.
Seat Belt System Description and Operation
Control Module References for scan tool information
Ignition ON, with the driver seat belt buckled and an occupant in the passenger seat, buckle and unbuckle the passenger seat belt. The passenger seat belt indicator should go ON and OFF while buckling and unbuckling the passenger seat belt.
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the low reference circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the SDM. |
⇒ | If less than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the SDM. |
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the SDM. |
⇒ | If the seat belt indicator operates normally, test or replace the seat belt switch. |
⇒ | If less than the specified range, test the ignition voltage circuit for an open/high resistance. |
⇒ | If the test lamp illuminated, test the indicator control circuit for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM |
⇒ | If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the control circuit for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM. |
⇒ | If not the specified value, replace the driver seat belt buckle. |
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, replace the driver seat belt buckle. |
⇒ | If the indicator does not illuminate, replace the inflatable restraint instrument panel module indicator. |
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
• | Control Module References for SDM and BCM replacement, setup, and programming |