GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Diagnostic Instructions

    • Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
    • Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
    •  Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

DTC Descriptor

DTC C0551: Option Configuration Error

Circuit/System Description

When the electronic brake control module (EBCM) is replaced, software and calibrations are flash programmed into the EBCM. The EBCM receives the vehicle powertrain options information from the engine control module (ECM) in order for the EBCM to automatically calibrate to the vehicle.

Conditions for Running the DTC

    • The ignition is ON.
    • Ignition voltage is greater than 8 volts.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

One or more of the following conditions are present:

    • The incorrect EBCM is installed on the vehicle.
    • The incorrect software or calibrations have been flash programmed into the EBCM.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

One or more of the following actions may occur:

    • The EBCM disables the ABS system.
    • The EBCM disables or degrades DRP function.
    • The ABS indicator illuminates.
    • The Traction OFF indicator illuminates.
    • The Brake Warning indicator illuminates.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

    • The condition for the DTC is no longer present and the DTC is cleared with a scan tool.
    • The electronic brake control module (EBCM) automatically clears the history DTC when a current DTC is not detected in 100 consecutive drive cycles.

Diagnostic Aids

If the DTC was set after EBCM replacement, verify that the replacement EBCM and software are correct for the vehicle.

Reference Information

Schematic Reference

Antilock Brake System Schematics

Connector End View Reference

Component Connector End Views

Description and Operation

ABS Description and Operation

Electrical Information Reference

    •  Circuit Testing
    •  Connector Repairs
    •  Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
    •  Wiring Repairs

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References for Scan Tool Information

Circuit/System Verification

Verify that DTC C0551 programming is not set.

If the DTC is set, program the EBCM. If the DTC resets, replace the EBCM.

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.

Control Module References for EBCM replacement, setup, and programming