GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Object Number: 812554  Size: A2

See Engine Compartment Overview for reservoir location.

When to Check Power Steering Fluid

Power steering fluid is used in all vehicles with V6 engines. Vehicles with the 4-cylinder engine have electric power steering and do not use power steering fluid.

It is not necessary to regularly check power steering fluid unless a leak is suspected in the system, or an unusual noise is heard. A fluid loss in this system could indicate a problem. Have the system inspected and repaired.

How to Check Power Steering Fluid

To check the power steering fluid, do the following:

  1. Turn the key off and let the engine compartment cool down.
  2. Wipe the cap and the top of the reservoir clean.
  3. Unscrew the cap and wipe the dipstick with a clean rag.
  4. Replace the cap and completely tighten it.
  5. Remove the cap again and look at the fluid level on the dipstick.

If your vehicle has the 3.5L V6 engine, the fluid level should be between the ADD and HOT marks when the engine is cold, and at the HOT mark when the engine is hot. If the fluid is at the ADD mark when the engine is cold or hot, power steering fluid should be added.

If your vehicle has the 3.6L V6 engine, the fluid level should be between the MIN (Minimum) and MAX (Maximum) marks when the engine is cold, and at the MAX mark when the engine is hot. If the fluid is at the MIN mark when the engine is cold or hot, power steering fluid should be added.

The fluid level should be within the crosshatch area on the dipstick.

If the fluid is at or below the ADD or MIN mark on the dipstick, add just enough fluid to bring the level within the crosshatch area.

What to Use

To determine what kind of fluid to use, see Recommended Fluids and Lubricants . Always use the proper fluid.

Notice: Use of the incorrect fluid may damage the vehicle and the damages may not be covered by the vehicle's warranty. Always use the correct fluid listed in Recommended Fluids and Lubricants .