Refer to
Ignition System, Knock Sensor
.
The 24X reference signal is used to improve idle spark control at low engine speeds. The PCM uses the 24X reference signal to calculate engine rpm and crankshaft position at engine speeds below 1200 rpm. The PCM constantly monitors the number of pulses on the 24X reference circuit and compares the number of 24X reference pulses to the number of 3 X reference pulses and CAM signal pulses being received. If the PCM receives an incorrect number of pulses on the 24X reference circuit, DTC P0336 will set and the PCM will use the 3X reference signal circuit for fuel and ignition control. The engine will continue to start and run using the 3X reference and CAM signals only.
The engine is running (3X reference pulses are being received).
• | The ratio of 24X reference pulses to 3X reference pulses received by the PCM does not equal 8. |
• | The ratio of 3X reference pulses to CAM signal pulses received by the PCM equals 6. |
• | Above conditions for 30 seconds. |
• | The PCM will illuminate the MIL during the second key cycle in which the DTC sets. |
• | The PCM will use the 3X reference signal circuit for fuel and ignition control. |
• | The PCM will store conditions which were present when the DTC set as Freeze Frame and Fail Records data. |
• | The PCM will turn the MIL OFF on the third consecutive trip cycle during which the diagnostic has been run and the fault condition is no longer present. |
• | A history DTC P0336 will clear after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles have occurred without a fault. |
• | DTC P0336 can be cleared by using the scan tool Clear Info function or by disconnecting the PCM battery feed. |
An intermittent may be caused by a poor connection, rubbed through wire insulation or a wire broken inside the insulation. Check for:
• | Poor connection. Inspect the PCM harness and connectors for improper mating, broken locks, improperly formed or damaged terminals, and poor terminal to wire connection. |
• | Damaged harness. Inspect the wiring harness for damage. If the harness appears to be OK, disconnect the PCM, turn the ignition on and observe a J 39200 connected to the 24X reference circuit at the PCM harness connector while moving connectors and wiring harnesses related to the 24X Crankshaft Position Sensor and Camshaft Position Sensor. The 24X and Camshaft Position sensors share the same sensor feed from the PCM. A change in voltage will indicate the location of the fault. |
• | Incorrect harness routing near secondary ignition components. |
• | Ignition coil arcing to wiring harness or to Ignition Control Module check ignition coils for cracks, carbon tracking, or other signs of damage. If a problem is found, repair as necessary. Refer to Ignition Control Module Replacement . |
• | Secondary ignition wire(s) arcing to wiring harness. |
Reviewing the Fail Records vehicle mileage since the diagnostic test last failed may help determine how often the condition that caused the DTC to be set occurs. This may assist in diagnosing the condition.
Number(s) below refer to the step number(s) on the Diagnostic Table.
Step | Action | Value(s) | Yes | No | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Was the On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check performed? | -- | ||||||||||
2 | Attempt to start engine. Does engine start? | -- | ||||||||||
3 |
Is DTC P0336 set? | -- | Refer to Diagnostic Aids | |||||||||
4 |
Does the DVM display a voltage near the specified value? | B+ | ||||||||||
5 |
Does the DVM display a voltage near the specified value? | B+ | ||||||||||
6 |
Was a problem found? | |||||||||||
7 |
Was a problem found? | -- | ||||||||||
8 | Check connections at the PCM and replace terminals if necessary. Refer to Repair Procedures in Electrical Diagnosis. Did any terminals require replacement? | -- | ||||||||||
9 | Replace the 24X CKP sensor. Refer to Crankshaft Position Sensor Replacement . Is action complete? | -- | -- | |||||||||
Replace the PCM. Important: Replacement PCM must be programmed. Refer to Powertrain Control Module Replacement/Programming . Is action complete? | -- | -- | ||||||||||
11 |
Note test result; does scan tool indicate DTC P0336 failed this ign? | -- | System OK |