Key Identification and Usage
Two keys are used on this vehicle. A square-headed key is used in the
ignition lock cylinder. A different key is used in all other lock cylinders.
Key identification is obtained from the four character key code that is
stamped on the knock-out portion of the key head and an identification
letter that is stamped on the key shank. Remove the knock-out portion
of the key head after the key code has been recorded by the vehicle owner.
Use the key code along with a code list, that is available to owners of
key cutting equipment from equipment suppliers, to determine the key and
lock cylinder code.
Coding (Cutting) Keys
Important: The PASS Key II® resistor code MUST be determined before duplicating
or creating an ignition key. Refer to
Programming Additional Keys
in Theft Deterrent.
Important: Ensure that the blank key fits into the lock cylinder before coding
(cutting) the key.
After the mechanical key code has been determined from the code list,
perform the following steps:
- Cut the proper blank key to the correct level according to the
key code.
- Remove any rough edges from the key using a wire brush or wire
wheel.
- Inspect the key operation in the lock cylinder.
Lock Cylinder Tumbler Operation
All of the lock cylinder tumblers within a lock cylinder are shaped
alike with the exception of the notched position on one side. As the key is
inserted into the lock cylinder, the tumblers are lowered to the correct
height so that notches on each tumbler are at the same level. When the
notches on all six tumblers line up, two small springs push the side bar
into the notches, allowing the cylinder to turn in the cylinder bore.
Five different tumblers are used to make the lock combinations. Each tumbler
is coded and stamped with a number between 1 and 5.
Door Look Cylinder Coding
The door lock cylinders in this vehicle use six tumblers.
- Determine the key code (tumbler numbers and respective locations)
as described in Key Identification and Usage.
- Start at position number
one and insert the tumblers (4) in their proper locations according to the
key code.
- Pull the side bar (3) out with your fingers so that the tumblers
drop completely into the lock cylinder core.
- Lubricate each of the lock cylinder tumblers with GM P/N 12345996
or equivalent.
- Insert one tumbler spring (2) above each tumbler.
- Insert the spring retainer (1) so that the end prongs slide into
the slots at each end of the lock cylinder core.
- Press down the retainer
(2) firmly until the retainer is below the surface of the lock cylinder core
(3).
- Insert the key into the lock cylinder core (3). The side bar (4)
will drop down below the surface of the lock cylinder core if the tumblers
have been installed properly. If the side bar does not drop down, verify
that the key code is correct and repeat the lock cylinder coding procedure.
- Insert the lock cylinder core into the lock cylinder housing.
The lock cylinder core should rotate within the lock cylinder housing when
the key is in the lock cylinder core. If the lock cylinder core does
NOT rotate, verify that the key code is correct, and repeat the lock
cylinder coding procedure.
- Remove the lock cylinder core from the lock cylinder housing.
Notice: Install a piece of thick leather or wood at each vise jaw
to prevent damage to the lock cylinder core.
- Remove the key from the lock cylinder core and firmly secure the lock
cylinder core in a vise so that the vice jaws contact the front and rear of
the lock cylinder and the spring retainer is facing up.
- Using a small hammer and a flat-bladed tool, deform the lock cylinder
material over each end of the spring retainer.
- Insert the lock cylinder core into the lock cylinder housing.
- Install the lock cylinder actuator arm to the back of the lock
cylinder and install the lock cylinder actuator arm retainer.
Door Lock Cylinder Capping Procedure
- Hold the lock cylinder so that the lock cylinder opening is facing
up.
- Install the lock cylinder door springs and the lock cylinder door
to the lock cylinder.
- Press and hold the lock cylinder cap down on the lock cylinder.
The lock cylinder cap must be completely seated to the lock cylinder.
Important: Make sure that the lock cylinder cap is held tight against the lock
cylinder while turning the lock cylinder over so that the lock cylinder door
springs do not fall out.
- Hold the lock cylinder cap against the lock cylinder, turn the lock
cylinder over and place it face down on a surface that will allow for capping
and will not damage the lock cylinder cap.
- Using a blunt-ended tool, fold any two opposing lock cylinder
cap tabs over the edge of the lock cylinder housing.
- Inspect for proper positioning of the lock cylinder door and the
lock cylinder cap by inserting the key through the lock cylinder door and
into the lock cylinder.
6.1. | If the key completely enters the lock cylinder and the lock cylinder
rotates, remove the key from the lock cylinder and fold the remaining lock
cylinder cap tabs over the edge of the lock cylinder. |
6.2. | If the key does NOT completely enter the lock cylinder, remove
the key from the lock cylinder. Remove the lock cylinder cap and repeat the
capping procedure. |
Instrument Panel Lower Compartment Lock Cylinder Coding
The instrument panel lower compartment lock cylinder uses snap-in tumblers.
The lock cylinder has four or five tumbler positions. The number 1 or 2 positions
in the lock cylinder are occupied by a brass retainer/tumbler. The
2 through 5 positions, or 3 through 5 positions, are standard tumbler
positions, depending on cylinder type.
- Determine the tumbler numbers and arrangement as described in
Key Identification and Usage
- Install the tumbler springs into their respective locations in
the lock cylinder core.
- Insert each tumbler over each spring according to the key code.
- Press in the tumbler firmly until it snaps into the lock cylinder.
- Insert the key into the lock cylinder.
- Insert the key into the lock cylinder core. The side bar will
drop down below the surface of the lock cylinder core if the tumblers have
been installed properly. If the side bar does not drop down, verify that the
key code is correct, and repeat the lock cylinder coding procedure.
- Insert the lock cylinder core into the lock cylinder housing.
The lock cylinder core should rotate within the lock cylinder housing when
the key is in the lock cylinder core. If the lock cylinder core does NOT rotate,
verify that the key code is correct, and repeat the lock cylinder coding procedure.