The following is the recommended procedure for air checking the 2nd
clutch (430), 3rd clutch (606) and reverse clutch (505)
assemblies. This procedure is used to apply a clutch assembly during disassembly
and or reassembly of the Hydramatic 4T80-E transaxle. To properly perform
this procedure, you will need a rubber tipped air nozzle and filtered compressed
shop air. The recommended line pressure of the compressed shop air is at least
90 psi.
Caution: Wear safety glasses when using compressed air in order to prevent eye
injury.
Important: The 2nd clutch (430) can be seen when it applies. If unable to
verify that a clutch or clutches applies with the compressed shop air, then
inspect the following components for possible causes.
With the 2nd clutch (430), reverse clutch (505) and 3rd
clutch (606) installed in the case, apply 50-60 psi of
filtered compressed shop air to the appropriate passages located in the driven
sprocket support (418), passage 39 for the 2nd clutch, passage
40 for the 3rd clutch and passage 33 for the reverse clutch.
If the cluches are assembled properly and sealing, you should be able to hear
them apply and release.
- Inspect the driven sprocket support (418)
for the following:
• | Oil rings (422) sealing surface damaged and or missing |
• | Lobe seal rings (423) damaged sealing surface and or missing |
- Inspect the reverse clutch assembly (505) for the following:
• | Piston inner (506) or outer (507) seal damaged sealing
surface and or missing |
• | Piston (505) physical damage and or checkball damage or
missing |
• | Spring and retainer assembly (508) damage |
• | Reverse clutch housing (500) for physical damage or a poor
sealing surface finish |
• | Clutch plates (511, 512, 513, 514) damaged and or missing
the correct number of plates. |
- Inspect the 2nd clutch for the following:
• | 2nd clutch piston (430) physical damage |
• | Oil transfer sleeve (419) damage or restricted passage |
• | 2nd clutch plates (431, 432, 433, 434, 435) damaged and
or missing the correct number of plates |
- Inspect the 3rd clutch for the following:
• | 3rd clutch piston assembly (606) physical damage |
• | 3rd clutch piston assembly (606) checkball (2) damaged
and or missing |
• | Oil seal rings (614) damaged sealing surface and or missing |
• | Transfer sleeve (603) damage and or restricted oil passage. |
• | Clutch plates (610, 611, 612, 613) damage and or missing
the correct number of plates |
- To check the forward and coast clutch
assemblies, apply 50-60 psi of filtered compressed shop
air pressure to the appropriate passages located in the lower case to the
forward clutch support assembly, passage (38) for the forward clutch
and passage (49) for the coast clutch. You should be able to hear the
clutches apply. If not, inspect the following for possible causes.
- Inspect the forward coast clutch for the following:
• | Forward clutch piston (807) inner (808) and or outer (809)
seals, for damaged sealing surface and or missing |
• | Coast clutch piston assembly (810) physical damage |
• | Forward piston (807) physical damage |
• | Clutch plates (812, 813, 814, 816, 817, 819) damage and
or missing the correct number of plates |
• | Forward clutch apply ring (811) damage and or missing |
- Inspect the forward/coast clutch support for the following:
• | Support/housing oil seal rings (829) damaged sealing surface
and or missing |
• | Oil Transfer sleeve (824) physical damage and or restricted
oil passages |