GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Diagnostic Instructions

    • Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
    • Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
    •  Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

Diagnostic Fault Information

Circuit

Short to Ground

Open/High Resistance

Short to Voltage

Signal Performance

DRL Ambient Light Sensor Signal

B2645 03

B2645 07

B2645 07

--

DRL Ambient Light Sensor Low Reference

--

B2645 07

--

--

Left Headlamp Low Beam Voltage Supply

1, 3

1, 3

4

--

Right Headlamp Low Beam Voltage Supply

1, 3

1, 3

4

--

DRL Relay Control

2

1

B2600 00

--

Left Headlamp Low Beam Ground

--

3

--

--

Right Headlamp Low Beam Ground

--

3

--

--

  1. Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) Inoperative
  2. Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) Always ON
  3. Headlamp Inoperative
  4. Headlamp Always ON

Circuit/System Description

The ambient light sensor is a light sensitive transistor that varies the voltage signal to the body control module (BCM) based on outside lighting conditions. When the ambient light sensor indicates daytime conditions with engine running, the body control module (BCM) grounds the DRL relay control circuit, energizing the DRL relay. With the DRL relay energized, voltage is applied through the relay switch contacts, the DRL 1 fuse, and the DRL 2 fuse to the left and right low beam headlamps. Any function or condition that turns the headlamps ON will cancel DRL operation.

Reference Information

Schematic Reference

Headlights/Daytime Running Lights (DRL) Schematics

Connector End View Reference

Lighting Systems Connector End Views

Electrical Information Reference

    •  Circuit Testing
    •  Connector Repairs
    •  Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
    •  Wiring Repairs

Scan Tool Reference

    •  Scan Tool Output Controls
    •  Scan Tool Data List
    •  Scan Tool Data Definitions

Circuit/System Verification

  1. Turn the headlamp switch to the headlamps ON position, the low beam headlamps should illuminate.
  2. If the low beam headlamps do not illuminate, refer to Headlamps Malfunction .
  3. Headlamps OFF, command the DRL ON with a scan tool. The DRLs should illuminate.
  4. If the DRLs do not illuminate, refer to Circuit/System Testing.
  5. Ignition ON, carefully supply sufficient light to simulate daylight conditions to the ambient light sensor for more than 30 seconds. Observe the scan tool Ambient Light Status parameter. The reading should be Day.
  6. If not the specified value, refer to the Ambient Light Sensor Test.

Circuit/System Testing

Ignition ON and headlamps OFF, with a test lamp connected to ground, probe each of the test points on the DRL 1 fuse while commanding the DRL ON and OFF with a scan tool. The test lamp should illuminate at one or both of the fuse test points.

If the test lamp does not illuminate at either test point, refer to DRL Relay Circuit Test.
If the test lamp illuminates, refer to DRL Circuit Test.

DRL Relay Circuit Test

  1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the C4 harness connector at the BCM.
  2. Ignition ON, test for B+ between the control circuit terminal 23 and ground.
  3. If less than the specified value, test the control circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal replace the underhood fuse block.
  4. Install a 3A fused jumper wire between the control circuit terminal 23 and ground. The daytime running lamps should illuminate.
  5. If the daytime running lamps do not illuminate and/or the jumper wire fuse opened, test the control circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the underhood fuse block.
  6. If all circuits nest normal, replace the BCM.

DRL Circuit Test

  1. Turn the ignition ON and the headlamps OFF.
  2. With a test lamp connected to ground, probe each of the test points on the DRL 2 fuse while commanding the DRL ON and OFF with a scan tool. The test lamp should turn ON and OFF between commanded states at one or both of the fuse test points.
  3. If the test lamp is always ON, test the supply voltage circuit between the DRL 1 fuse and the DRL 2 fuse for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the underhood fuse block.
    If the test lamp is always OFF, test the supply voltage circuit between the DRL 1 fuse and the DRL 2 fuse for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the underhood fuse block.

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.

    •  Accessory Wiring Junction Block Replacement
    •  Control Module References for BCM replacement, setup, and programming