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Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Illuminated with DTC P1403 Stored in Engine Control Module (ECM) (Reprogram ECM and Replace Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Valve, If Necessary)

Subject:Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Illuminated with DTC P1403 Stored in Engine Control Module (ECM) (Reprogram ECM and Replace Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Valve, If Necessary)

Models:2004-2005 Chevrolet Optra (Export)
with 1.6L Four-Cylinder Engine (VIN 6 - RPO L91)

Attention: This bulletin does NOT apply to vehicles sold in North America.


This bulletin is being updated with new calibration information. Please discard Corporate Bulletin Number 05-06-04-069 (Section 06 - Engine).


Condition

Some customers may comment that the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) is illuminated. DTC P1403 (EGR Valve Failure) may be stored in the ECM.

Correction

Reprogram the ECM with a new calibration using the Tech 2 scan tool and clear DTCs.

In rare cases, the EGR valve may need to be replaced if the MIL comes back on after reprogramming and DTC P1403 is set again after being cleared.

Reprogramming ECM

    Important: Prior to reprogramming, check the battery voltage state. If the battery is not fully charged, charge battery.

    Important: Prior to reprogramming, make sure Tech 2 software is updated to 25.010-2.052, available on the TIS 2.0 2006.

    Important: Prior to reprogramming, make sure Service Programming System has TIS 2.0 2006 (or later) software loaded.

  1. Check the ECM part number on vehicle.
  2. Reprogram the ECM with the new calibration using a Tech 2 scan tool.
  3. Perform the following procedures to initialize the ECM before starting vehicle.
  4. 3.1. Turn ignition key to ON for 10 seconds.
    3.2. Turn ignition key to OFF for 10 seconds.
    3.3. Turn ignition key to ON for 10 seconds.
    3.4. Turn ignition key to OFF for 10 seconds.
  5. Check ECM for any DTCs, then clear the DTCs.

EGR Valve Replacement

    Important: In some cases, the EGR valve may also need to be replaced. If the MIL comes back on after reprogramming, the EGR valve should be replaced.

  1. Connect the Tech 2 scan tool.
  2. Check the ECM calibration number to see if vehicle has been reprogrammed with latest available calibration.
  3. Check DTCs in the ECM memory.
  4. If DTC P1403 is set or stored in memory after reprogramming, replace the EGR valve. Refer to Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Valve Replacement (SI Document ID 1395055) in SI.
  5. Using the Tech 2 scan tool, reset the ECM adaptation value on the EGR valve after EGR valve replacement. Refer to Resetting Adaptive Values (Total) in Function Selection of Actuator.
  6. Disconnect the Tech 2 scan tool.
  7. Perform the following procedures to initialize the ECM before starting vehicle.
  8. 7.1. Turn ignition key to ON for 10 seconds.
    7.2. Turn ignition key to OFF for 10 seconds.
    7.3. Turn ignition key to ON for 10 seconds.
    7.4. Turn ignition key to OFF for 10 seconds.

Calibration Information

Important: For European markets, Scan-100 Reprogram Files will be distributed by GM Daewoo.

Important: For GM Tech 2®, TIS2000 CD #02 will be updated with modified ECM Calibration Data. As always, make sure your Tech 2® is updated with the latest software version.

Transmission

Vehicle Content

Target P/N

ECM MF Code

ECU S/W File Name

Cal. Data File Name

DWN File Name

Manual

With Immobilizer/with ABS

96394699

1BPL

031501B9

7A04G131

7A04G131

With Immobilizer/Without ABS

96394700

1BPM

7A04G1B1

7A04G1B1

Without Immobilizer/With ABS

96458680

1BPN

7A04G171

7A04G171

Without Immobilizer/Without ABS

96458681

1BPO

7A04G1F1

7A04G1F1

Automatic

With Immobilizer/with ABS

96394701

1BPP

7A04G121

7A04G121

With Immobilizer/Without ABS

96394702

1BPQ

7A04G1A1

7A04G1A1

Without Immobilizer/With ABS

96458682

1BPR

7A04G161

7A04G161

Without Immobilizer/Without ABS

96458683

1BPS

7A04G1E1

7A04G1E1

Parts Information

Part Number

Description

Qty

96253548

Valve A - EGR

1

Warranty Information

For vehicles repaired under warranty, use:

Labor Operation

Description

Labor Time

J6354

Module, Powertrain Control - Engine Reprogramming

Use Published Labor Operation Time

J6270

Valve and/or Gasket, EGR - Replace